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直击高考:高考名题汇编
1. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you say can ______her.
A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support
剖析:本题考查语境选词。句意:如果她不想去的话,你说些什么也___了她。persuade意为“说服”;promise意为“许诺,答应”;invite意为‘邀请; support意为“支持,’。由条件状语从句中的doesn’t want to(不想),以及关键词 nothing可知此人非常偏强,无法“说服”。答案:A
2. Do you think shopping online will ____ take the place of shopping in stores? (2010浙江高考)
A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally
剖析:本题考查语境选词。句意:你认为网上购物____会代替商店购物吗?
especially意为“特别地,尤其”;frequently意为“经常地,时常地”;merely意为“仅仅,只是”;finally意为“最后,最终”。根据将来时的标志will可知此处是在预测未来网购与实体店购物的最终地位。由此可确定答案为Finally。答案:D
3. This machine is very easy______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. (2012 辽宁高考)
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate
剖析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:这台机器很容易操作,任何人都可以在几分钟内学会用它。此句式中动词不定式作状语,与句子主语构成动宾关系,故用主动形式表达被动意义。分析本题时我们首先要分析出句子的结构是“主语+ be +形 容词+ to do”,这样我们知道在这个结构中,非谓语动词使用的是动词不定式,因此 排除A、C两项。B项是动词不定式的进行式,表达的是一个正在进行的动作,而“这种机器很容易操作”表示的是一种常态。故选D。
答案:D
4. Despite such a big difference in ____ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special(2007 湖北高考)
A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight
剖析:本题考查名词词义辨析。point点,意义;idea主意,念头;attitude态度,看 法;sight视力。句意:尽管对一个人的饮食的态度有着很大的不同,但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看作是某种特殊的东西。答案:C
5. John is very________—if he promises to do something he'll do it.(2009 浙江高考)
A. independent B. confident C. reliable D flexible
剖析:本题考查语境选词。句意:约翰非常___。他答应的事情一定会做到。independent 独立的,confident自信的,reliable可靠地,flexible灵活的,根据句意可知“约翰很可靠”。答案:C。
6. The exam result will be ____on Friday afternoon.
剖析:本题考查put动词短语辨析,句意:这次考试的结果将在周五下午__。put down意为“放下,平定,记下”;put off意为“延期,推迟” put up意为“张贴,举起,竖起”;put away意为“收起,放好,储存”。由句子主语the exam results(考试结果)可知是“put up(张贴)”。答案:C
7. We ______ very early so we packed the night before. (2013 新课标全国)
A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D. have left
剖析:本题考查动词的时态。句意:我们要很早出发,因此我们前一晚上就把东西好包了。根据句中的packed可知此处应用过去的时态,所以排除A、D两项、根据常识和句意可知,pack要发生在leave之前,而had left表示动作发生在“过去”,所以排除B项,故选C项。leave的过去进行时表示过去将来。答案:C
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