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高考大纲中常用的连接词.docx

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高考大纲中常用的连接词 1. 表示递进;在同一话题上补充内容 另外,还有:what is more; besides; also; moreover; in addition 2. 表示转折关系 但是, 然而, 相反:but; however; yet; instead; on the other hand; on the contrary. 3. 表示因果关系 因为,因此,所以: since; as; because (of ); so; thus; therefore; as a result; 4. 表示条件关系 如果,只要: if ;on condition ( that ); as long as 除非: unless 否则: or else 5. 表示时间关系 当… 的时候 : when ; while 在…之后: after 在…之前: before 直到: until 一…就… : as soon as 后来, 然后: later; afterwards 不久: soon 近来: lately; recently 自从… :since 从那时起: from then on 6. 表示特定的顺序关系 首先, 最主要的: above all 其次: secondly 然后: then; next 最后: finally; in the end 7. 换一种方法表述 换句话说: in other words; that is to say; 8. 进行举例说明 例如,比如: for instance; for example; like; such as 9. 用于陈述事实 实际上: in fact; actually; as a matter of fact 跟你说实话 : to tell you the truth 10.  对一个话题进行总结 总而言之,总的来说: on the whole; in short; all in all; in general; in a word 11. 其它常用到的副词 Therefore ; otherwise ; finally ; furthermore ;Thus ; namely ; although ; afterwards ; personally; 并列句 1.并列连词可以连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子,常用的并列连词有: ⑴ 表示联合: ⑵ 表示选择: ⑶ 表示转折: ⑷ 表示因果: ⑸ 表示对比: 2. 一点说明:when表示“就在此时” 时, 主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./ sb. did等句型中, 表示 3. 三点注意: ⑴ so不能与____________连用。 ⑵ but, while不与_____________连用, 但________, _________可与although连用。 ⑶ not only...but also...连接两个句子时,前一分句用____________. 即学即用: 1. Bring the flowers into a warm room ____ they’ll soon open. 2. Find ways to praise your children often, ______you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. 3. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help. 4. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, ______he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. 5. I then realized she had no arms ___ legs, just a head, neck and torso. 6. He took the o1d man not just across the river, _________to his home. 7. ...the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable __________in decline. 8. Stand over there ____ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better. 9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____his eyesight was beginning to fail. 10. Start out right away, __ you’ll miss the first train. 11. We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started. 12. We are going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us ___ you can meet us there later. 13. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade _____sat down to eat our picnic lunch. 14. Some of us don’t have much pocket money, ________they feel unhappy. 15. 79.3% of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life _________67.7% claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate.
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