英语作文模板.doc

一、英语作文的框机架
对比观点题型
（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为……2．另一些人认为……3．我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view,I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion,I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义２．分析并举例使其更充实．．
The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．问题现状２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一). For another-------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１．说明事物现状２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３．你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)
高考英语作文写作模板2：经典范文
二、高考英语作文经典范文
名人名言
No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us. (B.T.Washington, American educator)除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。
一、与报社等讨论稿（带手机利弊）
Dear Editor:
[引出话题] I’m a senior three student. I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones. [赞成]I think they can do that. Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.
[反对] However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom.
Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.
[个人观点] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
二、看对照表格写调查报告（孩子出国利弊）
[调查内容] A survey is taken onpublic opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.
[调查结果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future
However, not all are for it / some are against it. 62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country. It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.
[解决措施]The survey shows thatthe government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children. （句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth）
三、读柱状图表写调查报告 [注意句式变换]
Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.
The most striking contrast isin teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job. 20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15 percent in these two fields. What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists.Besides teaching, the second choice for girlsisto be scientists and managers. The number is not small. Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.
四、写信（过去/现在对比）
Dear editor,
I’m a middle school student.I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.
He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients. He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.
However, he is now quite a different person. He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother. I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down. I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father
Could you help me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much.
Li Hua
高考英语作文写作模板3：作文范文
作文范文
最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。
60％的同学认为
1．不应该收门票 2.公园是公众休闲的地方 3.如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象
40％的同学认为1．应收门票，但票价不要太高 2．支付园林工人工资 3．购新花木
注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。2．词数：100左右。3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee
Dear editor,　　
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet peoples expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.
With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是刘英。最近你就流行节目“超级女生”(Super Grls)或“快乐男生”(Happy Boys)收集了同学们的不同看法。请根据下表内容给征稿的某英语报刊编辑写封信，并谈谈你自己的观点。
一些同学的看法 另一些同学的看法 有助于发现自己的优缺点 能挑战自我并丰富生活经历
易误导年轻人 会带来一些问题，如学习受到影响
注意：1．词数100个左右，信的开头和落款已为你写好(不计人总词数)；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．参考词汇：误导——mislead挑战——challenge
Dear Editor,
_________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Ying
Dear Editor,
Recently, I've collected some different opinions from my classmates about the program Super Girls or Happy Boys.
Some of them argue that it offers a good chance for young people to discover their own strong points as well as weaknesses. Meanwhile, it can get them ready for any challenges and enrich their life experiences. However, st)me of my classmates don't think so. They feel that it could mislead those youngsters. Especially to the school girls and boys, it may cause some troubles. For example, it may affect their study badly.
In my opinion, every coin has two sides. So long as we have a correct attitude and good self-control, it's still OK to join in it.
Yours,
Liu Ying
高考备考写作专题1：三段式作文法
高考备考写作专题1
三段式作文法
重点诠释：
所谓三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。就整体篇章结构而言，如何把握较大的写作空间，三段式的写作模式为最佳选择。三段式的模式写法通常为：
1．第一段开门见山，提出要解决的问题或观点，或者把时间，地点，人物和主要事件及时点出。
2．第二段要摆出事实或提出论据，或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。3．最后一段，得出结论或理由。
注意：要学会使用过渡词。过渡词犹如“桥梁”和“粘合剂 ”。恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散，层次分明，表意不清等弊端，使文章条理清楚，文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有：
递进型： also, (and)besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what’s worse, worse still, to make matters worse, for the worse, not only…but also等；
解释型：that is (to say), in other words, or, namely, if fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等；
转折型：however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the contrary,on the other hand 等；
列举型：firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another 等
举例型：for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等；
因果型：because (of), since, now that, thanks to, due to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so… that, so that等；
让步型：though, although, in spite of, despite 等；
顺序型：first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等；
并列型：and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as, 等
时间型：afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ on doing, hardly…when, no sooner…than 等
总结型：in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等
见解型：in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I’m sure 等
条件型：if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等
写作典例：
假设你是李越，你的加拿大笔友Steve来信说，他和他的一些同学正在学中文，请你推荐两本学中文的词典。根据下表提供的信息，请你给他写一封回信。
高考备考写作专题2：十句作文法
重点诠释：
十句作文法是有关专家总结出来的一种高分作文方法，考生在经过短期训练之后便可较大幅度地提高写作水平。其基本模式为：
1．第一段为开头，包括两句。第一句为主题句，点明全文主题；第二句为扩展句，进一步说明和支持主题句。两者关系也可倒过来，由第一句说明情况，第二句点明主题。
2．第二段为正文，共七句。第三句为主题句，提出本段的主题，它应与第一段的主题相关或一致。第四至九句为扩展句，说明和支持本段的主题。句与句之间要注意好过渡，以使段落逻辑合理，结构得当。
3．第三段为结尾，简化为一句，也是全文的总结句，它将前面的内容总结为一个结果，表明自己的论点。
注意：要提高语言表达的档次，在句式运用上就不能一味地使用简单句和称述句，而应该根据实际情况灵活运用所学的各种句式。丰富的句式有助于考生在高考中出类拔萃，赢得高分。
写作典例：
电视在人们的日常生活中占有很重要的地位，电视传播不断深层次地影响着每一个人。请以“Television” 为题，写一篇有关其所带来的积极影响的英语短文。
分析：1。这篇书面表达的中心思想是电视所带来的积极影响。2。电视对现代生活的影响是多方面的，考生不要试图面面俱到，如果涉及面太多，文章反而显得松散，我们只选择几个方面进行写作，可用举例的方法合理安排语言材料。
范文：
Television
Television presents a vivid world in front of us.1(主题句) Through TV, we can learn what is happening half way across the world. 2(扩展句)
Television also plays an important educational role in our daily life.3(主题句) For one thing, the TV university provides an opportunity for people who can not go to formal university.4(扩展句) For another,children can broaden their scope of knowledge by watching such popular programs as “The Animal World” and “The Mickey Mouse and DuckDonald”.5(扩展句) Besides, women can learn about the latest fashion of dresses and the best recipe for making fruit cakes.6(扩展句) Furthermore, we can learn many world advanced technologies from TV programs.7(扩展句) And also we can learn singing, dancing and doing physical exercise in some special TV training courses,8（扩展句）In short,the effect of TV’s educational role is becoming more and more obvious.9(扩展句)
Having viewed these aspects, and with many more TV programs produced, I believe that our life will become even more significant. 10(总结句)
高考备考写作专题3：记叙文
重点诠释：
1． 记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化的过程为主的一种文体。2．在记叙文体的高考书面表达中，命题形式主要是提纲式或图表式。3．通常要求考生以第一人称或第三人称来写作，第一人称主要是写自己的经历，第三人称主要是写他人的经历或事迹。4．由于记叙文叙述的事情通常发生在过去，因而，其时态主要用一般过去时。5．记叙文通常是按照事情发展的先后顺序来表达内容的。
2． 写作典例：
请仔细看一下下面的图画，注意图画中的细节：
假设你是李华，在美国探亲。2000年2月8日清晨，你的目击一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。根据下列图画写出报告。
注意：1、目击者应该准确报告事实； 2、词数100左右； 3、结尾已为你写好

 剖析：本题图文结合，审题时要重视细节。
1 明确写作要求：本题要求写一篇目击者的报告，用第一人称写；2 认真审图，确认全部信息要点：
①图中的环境条件；②人物位置（此点对完成本题十分重要）；③人物活动；④人物表情；⑤空间结构；
⑥图中的全部附加文字（英语和汉语）。
3 确定内容要点：
①时间：2000年2月8日早晨7点15分；②地点：公园路公园门前；③我正沿公园路向东走；
④一辆汽车从第3街向右拐，驶入公园路时撞倒了一位过街的老人；
⑤汽车未停，沿公园路向西开走；⑥汽车是黄色的，车牌号是AC864，司机是一位女性。
One Possible version:
It was 7 : 15 on the morning of February 8, 2000.
I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864.
About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.
高考备考写作专题4：说明文
 重点诠释
1．说明文是以说明为主要表达方式，用简洁明了的语言来解释说明事物，阐明事理，从而给读者提供知识的一种文体。
2．在高考书面表达中，其主要命题形式为图表式作文，有时也以图画式和提纲式作文来呈现写作材料。
3．它要求语言要简明扼要，通俗易懂，说明过程讲究层次性和条理性。
4．这种文体通常用第三人称，时态以一般现在时为主。
写作典例：
根据以下图画，写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。（广东06）

注意：
2．生词：通讯：communicate (with sb．) vi.  communication n．互联网：the Internet n.
案例分析
从材料的呈现方式（两幅图对比）及材料所提供的要求“描述变化及影响”可知，本文应该用说明文体来写作。时态的把握是本文的一大难点，一般情况下，说明文应用一般现在时，但本文描述的是今昔通讯方式的变化，所以在描写过去通讯方式的时候要用一般过去时，例如in the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone  及It used to take several days to hear from each other.在描写过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响时，谓语动词要用现在完成时，例如本文的起始句可用“Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years”及讲述影响的过渡句“with these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more dfficient”. 相对来说，本文用第三人称容易把握。
高分范文
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years.
In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone.People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. What’s more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.With these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more efficient. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different continents.
In a word, people have an easier life nowadays.
高考备考写作专题5：议论文
重点诠释：
1． 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体，它通过摆事实，讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折，从而表达出作者的观点。它常由论点，论据和论证三部分构成。
2． 在近几年的高考书面表达中，其主要命题形式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。
3． 它要求语言必须简练，准确，要尽可能避免使用口语，多用书面语，可适当使用名言警句；以议论为主，辅之以叙述，说明和描写等手法。
4． 写作时要围绕中心论点展开议论，即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求，有时需要从正反两面来论述，可增强论证的力度。最后，可得出结论，照应开头，形成一个有机的整体。
5． 写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论。
写作典例：
暑假即将来临，你班同学就假期计划进行讨论，提出了不同看法，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

优点
缺点
呆在家中
花费少，舒适方便
不能亲自了解外界
外出旅游
增长知识，开阔眼界。
花费多，旅途不便
2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述；3．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
4．参考词汇：眼界horizon(view) 范文：
The summer holiday is coming. Our clas