unitthemeparksLanguagepoints知识点.ppt

unit5unit5themethemeparksparksLanguageLanguagepointspoints知知识点识点1.theme:e.g.The theme for tonights talk is education.They played the theme song of the famous film.a main subject or idea2.fun:have fun:enjoy oneself 尽情地玩尽情地玩 for fun:for pleasure 为了娱乐为了娱乐 a lot of/much/no fun 有趣有趣/没趣没趣 (be)in fun 在开玩笑在开玩笑 The little cat is full of fun.Its no fun spending the weekend doing nothing.enjoyment;pleasure(U)3.more than 在本句意为在本句意为“不仅仅是不仅仅是;不只是不只是”This book is more than a grammar.这不只是本语法书。这不只是本语法书。另外另外,more than happy/glad/willing,etc(to do sth)表示表示“非常乐意非常乐意(做某事做某事)”。We are more than happy to show you around Beijing.我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。4.various 不同的，各种各样的不同的，各种各样的There are various colors to choose from.从这里到车站有各种不同的走法。从这里到车站有各种不同的走法。There are various ways of getting to the stations from here.variety n.变化，多样性，种类变化，多样性，种类The shopping center sells a variety of goods.在学校里我们学习各种东西。在学校里我们学习各种东西。At school we learn a variety of things.She made the children glad _(用各种方法用各种方法).in a variety of ways5.be famous for仔细阅读下列句子，并试着总结仔细阅读下列句子，并试着总结be famous for的含义及用法。的含义及用法。1)The woman was internationally famous for her novels and poetry.be famous for意为意为“以以而闻名而闻名”，主语是人时，表某人以某种知识、，主语是人时，表某人以某种知识、技能、或特点等而闻名技能、或特点等而闻名2)The town is famous for its hot springs.3)The company is famous for selling lots of books over the web.主语是地方时，表某地以某种特点或主语是地方时，表某地以某种特点或特产等而闻名特产等而闻名拓展拓展 be famous/known as意为意为“作为作为而出而出名，被称为，被叫作名，被称为，被叫作”，主语是人时，表主语是人时，表某人以某种身份出名；主语是地方时，表某人以某种身份出名；主语是地方时，表某地作为什么的产地等而出名。如：某地作为什么的产地等而出名。如：Joan is well-known as a teacher.Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several US presidents.This phenomenon is known as surface tension.翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.杭州因为西湖而著名。杭州因为西湖而著名。Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.2.弟弟被称作弟弟被称作“小天才小天才”。My little brother is known as“Little Genius”.6.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!考点考点 该句中该句中whichever,whatever引导引导让步状语从句。此外，让步状语从句。此外，whichever,whatever也可以引导名词性从句。也可以引导名词性从句。考例考例1 How about camping this weekend,just for a change?OK,_ you want.(浙江浙江2010)A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever【点拨】【点拨】选选C。答语意为：好的，。答语意为：好的，你想做什么就做什么。你想做什么就做什么。whichever不不论哪个；论哪个；however无论怎样；无论怎样；whoever不论是谁。不论是谁。考例考例2 _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever点拨点拨 本题考查主语从句，而本题考查主语从句，而no matter what,no matter which只能引导只能引导让步状语从句，故排除让步状语从句，故排除A、B两项；再根两项；再根据句意据句意“无论哪一队无论哪一队”，可知选，可知选D项。项。7.As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。米老鼠。1)wander(v.):to walk slowly across or around an area,usually without a clear direction or purpose 漫步；徘徊漫步；徘徊We wandered around the shopping area for two hours.我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。She doesnt like wandering the streets aimlessly.她她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。2)amusement(n.)n.消遣，娱乐消遣，娱乐(活动活动)Chinas Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors all kinds of amusement.To her great amusement the actors wig(假发假发)fell off.amuse oneself 消遣，自我娱乐消遣，自我娱乐 The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.翻译：她读侦探翻译：她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。小说消遣。She amused herself by reading detective stories.8.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。会发展。attraction有吸引力的事物，吸引；其动有吸引力的事物，吸引；其动词为词为attract。【考例】【考例】Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.(江苏江苏2010)A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached【点拨】【点拨】选选C。句意：上海世博会在开。句意：上海世博会在开园的第一天就吸引了成千上万的外国人。园的第一天就吸引了成千上万的外国人。attend参加；参加；attain获得；获得；attach附属于。附属于。no wonder:used to say that you are not surprised by something 难怪；不足为难怪；不足为奇奇(特别用于口语中特别用于口语中)这是一个省略句这是一个省略句型，补充完整为：型，补充完整为：It is/was no wonder that.。句型中的。句型中的no也可换成也可换成little/small等。等。1.No wonder people say that computers are playing an important part in the world.2.You worked late into night.It is no wonder you look so tired.【拓展】【拓展】wonder句型：句型：1.Is it any wonder(that).?有什么有什么奇怪的吗？如：奇怪的吗？如：With such gifted players,is it any wonder that they won?2.Its a wonder(that).真是个奇迹。真是个奇迹。如：如：You write so carelessly,its a wonder that your teacher can read it.形似句型：形似句型：1.There is no doubt that.毫无疑问毫无疑问。如：如：Li Hua is the best student in our school.There is no doubt that he can win first prize.2.There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没某人没必要做某事。必要做某事。如：如：There is no need for us to worry about him.从从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。填入空白处的最佳选项。1.The excellent student is said to have studied in Germany last year._ he speaks German so fluently.A.No need B.No problem C.No wonder D.No doubt 2.With your help,there is _ that we can finish the task on time.A.no need B.no way C.no wonder D.no doubtwherever(conj.&adv.):to or at any place,position or situation 无论哪里；无论哪里；无论什么情况下无论什么情况下She is followed by that person wherever she goes.无无论她去哪里论她去哪里,那个人都跟着她。那个人都跟着她。You can sit wherever you want.你想坐哪里就坐哪里。你想坐哪里就坐哪里。类似用法的还有类似用法的还有whichever,whatever,whenever,whomever等。等。It has the same result whichever way you do it.不管你怎么做不管你怎么做,结果都一样。结果都一样。Take whichever you want.你你想拿哪个就拿哪个。想拿哪个就拿哪个。Whatever I have also belongs to you.我所有的一切也属于你的。我所有的一切也属于你的。Whatever happens,Ill always be on your side.不管发生什么事不管发生什么事,我总会站在你一边的。我总会站在你一边的。9.preserve阅读下列句子，注意阅读下列句子，注意preserve的意思和用的意思和用法。法。1.We should preserve our eyesight.2.As a family,we want to preserve the traditions of our own culture and religion.3.Early settlers preserved meat by drying and salting it.4.No hunting is allowed in the preserve.自我归纳自我归纳 preserve作作_词，意为词，意为“_”（句（句1）、）、“_”（句（句2）、）、“保藏、防保藏、防止止腐败、（用腌制等方法）加工腐败、（用腌制等方法）加工”（句（句3）；作）；作_词，意为词，意为“_”（句（句4）。）。动动保护保护保存、保留保存、保留名名保护区保护区翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.We should take steps to preserve the old temple.2.He canned the fruits to preserve them.3.We should try our best to preserve the peace of the world.我们应尽力维护世界和平。我们应尽力维护世界和平。我们应该采取措施来保护这座古庙。我们应该采取措施来保护这座古庙。他把水果罐装保存起来。他把水果罐装保存起来。辨析辨析 preserve,protect,defend,guard preserve重点在保持原样；重点在保持原样；protect以掩护物或其他障碍物来避开危以掩护物或其他障碍物来避开危险；险；defend重点在保护国家或领土；重点在保护国家或领土；guard强调人的守卫来避免危险或伤害。强调人的守卫来避免危险或伤害。选用以上四个词的适当形式填空。选用以上四个词的适当形式填空。1.We should try our best to _ the temple,which dates back to more than 1,000 years ago.2.We are always ready to _ our country against invaders.3.You can _ meat or fish in salt.preservedefendpreserveI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。确形式。1.Do you like Disney _(卡通卡通)characters?2.It has always been his _(幻想幻想)to be a rich man.cartoonfantasy3._(旅游业旅游业)has developed rapidly in recent years in that country.4.There must be something wrong with the _(发动机发动机)of my car.5.You can never kill animals in the _(保护区保护区),otherwise you will be punished.Tourismenginepreserve6.The little girl cried when she saw a man come into the room with a _(剑剑)in his hand.7.The a_ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8.The c_ has made this cupboard beautiful;hes a real artist.swordattractioncarpenter9.D_ are fruits;words are but leaves.10.Our team won the championship in the basketball t_.11.This custom is u_ to China;in other words,theres no such custom in other countries.DeedstournamentuniqueII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.His wife is _(various)described as a painter or a film maker.2.We saw the chimps _(swing)from branch to branch and playing in the tree.variouslyswinging3.We were all _(amuse)at his foolish behaviour.4.There is a river 300 miles in _ (long)in the province.amusedlengthIII.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.Remember you are Chinese _(不论你到哪里不论你到哪里).2._(难怪人们说难怪人们说)that computers are taking over the world.3.China _(作为美丽的国家而出名作为美丽的国家而出名)with a long history.wherever you goNo wonder people sayis famous as a beautiful country If you have enough time and money,would you like to go traveling to see the natural beauty of the country or go to the theme park to enjoy yourselves?