高一一般将来时专题复习.doc

一般将来时专题复习
表示在将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2050等表示将来的时间状语连用，其表现形式多达6种，其用法各有侧重，分别如下：
1. S + will/(we/I)shall＋do... 被动:S + ____________________
2. a.表示现在看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；b.事物的固有属性和必然趋势；c.说话时临时决定要做的事。
We will graduate from No.6 Senior High School in 3 years.______________
Wood will float on water. __________________
Fish will die without water. ______________
I didn’t know he was ill . I’ll go and see him.______________
——Please bring me a cup of tea . ——I’ll do it in a minute . __________________
3. S + am/is/are going to do... 被动：S + _______________________
a. 表示意图，或近期打算要做某事；b. 现在有迹象表明将要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain. ______
His pale face suggests that he is going to be ill. ________
What are you going to do next Sunday ? _______
We are going to visit the museum first .__________
3. be＋to do /to be done的用法
a. 这种结构着重指提前计划或安排好将要发生的事。还常表示“b.职责、c.约定、d.可能性，e.注定会”等。例如：
They are to get married in Paris next month .___________
The football match is not to be played today . _________
We are to meet at the zoo . __________
They are to hand in their plan next week.__________
He is to fail in the exam because he is so lazy . _________
4. be about＋to do/ be done 的用法
这种结构表示“最近或马上要发生的动作”，通常不与时间状语连用。例如：
The meeting is about to begin .
Summer harvest is about to start .
及时练：
1．No decision ________ (make) until all the candidates have been interviewed.
2．Tom ________ (come) back next week.
3．We are ________ (discuss) the report next Saturday.
4．He is about ________ (leave) for Beijing.
5．— Did you tell Julia about the result?— Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ (call) her now.
单选
1．Because the shop ________， all the T­shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
2．The volleyball match will be delayed if it ________ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining
3．He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ from the university next year.
A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate
4．— Do you mind if I carry on with my work while you ________ tea ready?— No, of course not.
A. are getting B. will get C. have made D. made
5．— Hello.This is Grand Railway Station.
— I'd like to book 2 round tickets to Paris for Sunday morning.Can you tell me the departure time?
— It ________ at 8：00 o'clock.
A. leaves B. will leave C. is to leave D. is leaving
6. If city noises ___ from increasing, people _____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A. are not kept, will have to B. are not kept, have to
C. do not keep, will have to D. do not keep, have to
7.------You’ve left the light on. ------Oh, so I have. ______and turn it off.
A. I’ll go B. I’ve gone C. I go D. I’m going
8. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. --- You ______ something.
A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left
9. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.
A.are writing B. will write C. has written D. write
10.I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.
　　A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing
11.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I ________.
A. will be coming B. am going to come C. come D. am coming
12. – I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening. -- I think he will come if he ____free.
A. will come; is B. will come; will be C. comes; is D. comes; will be
13. Where's Tom'? His mother ____ him .
A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for
14． Linda, make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive.
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
15. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words _____.
A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped
16.. –I have not finished with my dinner yet. --But our friends ______ for us.
A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting
17. Mr Green will write to me as soon as he ________ to New York.
A. will get B. get C. gets D. are get
18. －Did you tell Julia about the result? －Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call
19. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I __ my mum.
A.am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
20 — Are you still busy? — Yes, I _____ my work, and it won’t take long.
A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
21. . — Please remember me to your parents. — I ___.
A. will B. do C. can D. have
22.-- Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. -- Never mind, _______ it myself tonight.
A. I post B. I've decided to post C. I'll post D. I had to post
23．I was so tired that ________ I closed my eyes, I fell asleep.
A. the moment B. the moment when C. for the moment D. at the moment when