Unit-10-You27re-supposed-to-shake-hands教学.ppt

12024/11/7 周四22024/11/7 周四They should shake hands.=They are supposed to shake hands.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina?Shake-Shook-Shaken32024/11/7 周四1.You are supposed to.be supposed to do 应该做某事应该做某事 to是不定是不定式符号，后面跟动词原形式符号，后面跟动词原形 当句子的主语是人时，它可以用来表示劝告，当句子的主语是人时，它可以用来表示劝告，建议，义务，责任等，意思是建议，义务，责任等，意思是 be expected to do 被期望做某事被期望做某事相当于相当于should do 42024/11/7 周四如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老师。如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老师。e.g.Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.不准我们在星期日踢足球。不准我们在星期日踢足球。e.g.We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.52024/11/7 周四bowshakehandskisscustomshugDifferent countries have different customs.62024/11/7 周四MexicotheU.S.AChinaJapanKoreaBrazilDifferent countries have different customs,so do you know the ways to greet people from different countries?72024/11/7 周四n.风俗；习惯风俗；习惯1acountriescustoms1._ Brazil2._ the United States3._ Japan 4._ Mexico5._ Koreaa.bowb.Shake handsc.kissbWhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms.caba82024/11/7 周四They should shake hands.=They are supposed to shake hands.Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinthe U.S.A?92024/11/7 周四They are expected to shake hands.=They are supposed to shake hands.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinMexicoMexico?be expected to do=be supposed to do 102024/11/7 周四In Japan(bow)In KoreaThey are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinJapan and KoreaJapan and Korea?bow v.&n.鞠躬鞠躬bow to/before sb.112024/11/7 周四They are supposed to kiss.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinBrazil?kiss v.&n.亲吻，接吻亲吻，接吻122024/11/7 周四WhatarepeopleinIndiasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?We are supposed to put hands together in front of the chest.132024/11/7 周四IndiaJapanBraziltheUnitedStatesChinaKoreaEnglandMexico1cA:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtobow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?A:IntheUnitedStates,theyreexpectedtoshakehands.142024/11/7 周四IndiaJapanBraziltheUnitedStatesChinaKoreaEnglandMexicoA:What are people in supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B:Theyre supposed to 1c152024/11/7 周四Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a.countriescustoms1._ Brazil2._ the United States3._ Japan 4._ Mexico5._ Koreaa.bowb.Shake handsc.kisscbaba1b162024/11/7 周四Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriendshouse.Listenandcheck()themistakesMariamake.2a172024/11/7 周四Mariasmistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothesthe wrong way=in the wrong way 当当way前有前有this/that/the时，时，in可以省略可以省略182024/11/7 周四.Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.greet=to welcome or say“hello”动词动词“问候，打招呼问候，打招呼”e.g.He greeted her by saying“good morning”.他向她打招呼说他向她打招呼说“早上好早上好”。She greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。她向我微笑致意。192024/11/7 周四Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.2b1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but she _.2.In Marias country,when youre invited for 7:00,youre expected to _.3.When Maria met Pauls mom,she was supposed to _.4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is invited to a party next time.arrived at 8:00come laterwearshake hands202024/11/7 周四How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well,it was OK,but I made some mistakes.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.Role-playaconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usetheinformationin2aand2b.2c212024/11/7 周四Kate:Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?John:Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.Kate:What?John:ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,Hebowed.Kate:ThatshowpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.Itsimpoliteifyoudontbow.John:Ididntknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.Kate:IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!John:Iwouldntmindthat!Kate:Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.Role-playtheconversation.2d222024/11/7 周四besupposedtodobeexpectedtodoforthefirsttimeworethewrongclothesmakesomemistakesfindouttoonessurprisemakesomenewfriendsassoonaswithmyhandout/holdoutmyhand1.应该做某事应该做某事2.被期待做某事被期待做某事3.第一次第一次4.穿错衣服穿错衣服5.犯了一些错犯了一些错6.发现发现7.令人惊奇的令人惊奇的8.交了一些新朋友交了一些新朋友1.9.一一就就2.10.伸出手伸出手232024/11/7 周四CountriesCustomsFrancekissJapanbow KoreabowBrazilkissThe United Statesshake handsMexicoshake handsChina shake hands242024/11/7 周四You are supposed supposed toYou are not supposed toeat in classdo homework every dayYouYou252024/11/7 周四Youre supposed toraise your hand before talking262024/11/7 周四SectionA3A-3c272024/11/7 周四1.berelaxedabout2.rush around3.a bit late4.everyday lives5.drop by 6.makeplanstodo7.walk around8.after all 9.get mad 10.make an effort to do 11.avoidheavytraffic 12.keep sb.doing sth.13.without calling first 对对.感到放松感到放松/随意随意东奔西跑东奔西跑有点晚有点晚日常生活日常生活顺便访问；随便进入顺便访问；随便进入计划做某事计划做某事 绕绕.走走毕竟；终归毕竟；终归大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤努力做某事努力做某事避免交通拥挤避免交通拥挤使某人一直做某事使某人一直做某事没事先打电话没事先打电话282024/11/7 周四对对.感到放松感到放松/随意随意东奔西跑东奔西跑有点晚有点晚日常生活日常生活顺便访问；随便进入顺便访问；随便进入计划做某事计划做某事 绕绕.走走毕竟；终归毕竟；终归大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤努力做某事努力做某事避免交通拥挤避免交通拥挤使某人一直做某事使某人一直做某事没事先打电话没事先打电话292024/11/7 周四3a READINGRead the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student.In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?In Colombia.302024/11/7 周四WhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedontliketorusharoundtime,sowedontmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyouregoingtotheirhousefordinner,itsOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedontusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,itspoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!312024/11/7 周四InSwitzerland,itsveryimportanttobeontime.Werethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyoureexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyoureeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytraffic.IdontmindbecauseIthinkitsimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriendshousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.322024/11/7 周四beingontimeIdeas and customs about.visiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsColombiaSwitzerlandbe relaxed about timebe on timeoften just drop by never visit without calling firstdont usually have to make plansusually make plans to see friends3b Read the passage again and complete the chart.332024/11/7 周四3c PAIRWORKRole-play a conversation.Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.Hi,Marc.Sorry Im a little late.Teresa,youre 10 minutes late!Its just 10 minutes!Its no big deal!Well,in Switzerland,youre supposed to.A:B:A:B:342024/11/7 周四1.没有必要感谢我。毕竟，这是我的本职工作。没有必要感谢我。毕竟，这是我的本职工作。There is no need to thank me._ _ this is my job.2.吉姆去年努力学习汉语语法。吉姆去年努力学习汉语语法。Jim _ _ _ to learn Chinese grammar last year.翻译句子翻译句子made an effort PracticeAfter all 352024/11/7 周四3.3.玛丽刚刚把她帽子上的灰尘擦掉。玛丽刚刚把她帽子上的灰尘擦掉。Mary _ the dust _ her hat just now.4.4.房间里很热，他不得不脱下了大衣。房间里很热，他不得不脱下了大衣。It s hot in the room,he had to _ _ his coat.cleaned off take off 362024/11/7 周四Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.372024/11/7 周四supposed与与think的含义相同的含义相同,“认为认为,以为以为”.besupposed表示表示“被期望或要求应该被期望或要求应该”,在在口语中口语中,意为意为“不容许不容许,不应当不应当”.be supposed +to infinitives动词不定式动词不定式eg.You are supposed to arrive on time.382024/11/7 周四What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to arrive?I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Grammar Focus392024/11/7 周四Am I supposed to wear jeans?No,youre expected to wear a suit and a tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes,its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time?Yes,its important to be on time.Grammar Focus402024/11/7 周四besupposedto的用法的用法 be supposed to do sth相当于相当于 should do sth 或或者是者是be expected to do sth.人称人称,时态和句式体时态和句式体现在现在be的变化上，的变化上，to为不定式符号后接动词为不定式符号后接动词原形。原形。412024/11/7 周四句式：句式：1)肯定句：肯定句：be supposed to do sth2)否定句：否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相当于相当于shouldnt do sth.或或 be not allow to do sth.意意为为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.422024/11/7 周四3)疑问句：疑问句：be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是的疑问句是将将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面动词的相应形式提到主语前面。Are you supposed to sleep at nine?晚上你应该在晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊？点睡觉吗啊？What are you supposed to do on weekend?在周末你应该干什么？在周末你应该干什么？432024/11/7 周四1.When you go abroad,it _ bring your passport.2.After class,students_ clean the chalk off the blackboard.Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important tois supposed to4aare expected/supposed to442024/11/7 周四3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season,it_ pack warm clothes.4.If there are people in the meeting room,you _ knock before entering.5.In many eastern European countries,you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.are expected/supposed tois important toare expected/supposed to452024/11/7 周四 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Each country has different rules about social situations.A traveler_(not expect)_(know)all of these,but it is helpful _(learn)as many of these customs as possible.Trying _(understand)how people think is one of the best ways to be accepted and liked in a foreign country.is not expected to knowto knowto learnto understand4b462024/11/7 周四 Learning what you _(suppose)to do and _(not suppose)to do in social situations may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.not supposed to doare supposed to472024/11/7 周四 Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time.Work with your group to give advice about:vtimevmeetingpeoplevtablemannerswhattodoforsomeonesbirthdayvisitingsomeoneshomegivinggifts4c482024/11/7 周四1.她应该准时到这儿。她应该准时到这儿。She _ arrive here on time.2.他不应该在公共场合吸烟。他不应该在公共场合吸烟。He _ smoke in public places.3.你应该你应该5点到那里吗？点到那里吗？Are you _ get there at five?4.你本应该早点交作业。你本应该早点交作业。you are supposed to _ your homework earlier.issupposedtoisnotsupposedtosupposedtohavehandin492024/11/7 周四根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.Computers are used by people for _ problems.(do)2.Spaceship _ people have reached other parts of the universe.(with)3.Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _.(French)4.I think English is _ than maths.(important)doingwithoutFrancemore important502024/11/7 周四5.The Great Wall is over six _ kilometers long.(thousand)6.The hat was _of silk.(make)7.The moon _round the earth.(travel)8.Sheep are _ by farmers for producing wool and meet.(keep)thousandmadetravelskept512024/11/7 周四Choose the best answer.()1.Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car.A.wearing B.to wear C.to be worn()2.What do you feel the chickens _?A.on B.to C./()3.Your mother looks a bit disappointed.You _ have told her the truth.A.should B.must C.canB C A 522024/11/7 周四()4.I find _ difficult to remember everything,though Im still young.A.that B.this C.it()5.You must _ your handwriting.I cant read your homework.A.improve B.raiseC.notice()6.The box is _ heavy _ I cant lift it.A.too,to B.so,that C.very,that D.too,thatC A B 532024/11/7 周四Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B542024/11/7 周四Mind your manners!1.In India,youre supposed to eat with your hands.T F 2.In China,you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.T F 3.In Korea,the youngest person is expected to start eating first.T F 4.In France,youre supposed to put your bread on the table.T F 5.In China,its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.T F 1a Take the following quiz.Circle“T”(for true)or“F”(for false)after each sentence.552024/11/7 周四1b Steve is going to China to study.His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China.Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.123562024/11/7 周四_1.Youre not supposed to a.stick your chopsticks into your food._2.Its impolite to.b.point at anyone with your chopsticks._3.You shouldnt.c.start eating first if there are older people at the table.1c Listen again and match.cab572024/11/7 周四1d Talk about other table manners in your country.A:Were supposed to.B:Yes,and its impolite to.582024/11/7 周四e.g.My cousin went to America,and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge.She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries?What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?592024/11/7 周四2b Read the letter and answer the questions.1.Why is Lin Yue in France?She is an exchange student.2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family?How do you know?Yes,she does.Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?It doesn t worry her like it used to.4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing？Learning how to behave at the dinner table.602024/11/7 周四1.把把插入插入.2.敲空碗敲空碗1.指着指着1.交换留学生项目交换留学生项目1.房东一家房东一家2.在餐桌旁在餐桌旁3.特地，格外努力特地，格外努力4.使（某人）感到宾至如归使（某人）感到宾至如归5.在在方面不同方面不同6.习惯于习惯于7.切碎切碎8.给某人一些建议给某人一些建议9.盼望盼望10.出席，露面出席，露面stickintohitanemptybowlpointatstudentexchangeprogramhostfamilyatthedinnertable.gooutofoneswaymakefeelathomebedifferentfromgetusedtocutupgivesb.somesuggestslookforwardtodoingshowup612024/11/7 周四1.交换留学生项目交换留学生项目2.房东一家房东一家3.特地，格外努力特地，格外努力(做某事做某事)4.使（某人）感到宾至如归使（某人）感到宾至如归5.由于，因为由于，因为6.在餐桌旁在餐桌旁7.你可以想象你可以想象8.与与不同不同9.习惯于习惯于10.切开，切碎切开，切碎11.发现做某事很难发现做某事很难studentexchangeprogramhostfamilygooutofonesway（todosth）makesbfeelathomebecauseofatthedinnertableasyoucanimaginebedifferentfrombeusedto/getusedtocutupfinditdifficulttodosth622024/11/7 周四DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,ImhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere，buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.YouwouldntbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.ImverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesntworrymelikeitusedto.632024/11/7 周四Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,yourenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.Youresupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowImusedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyourenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisitsimpolitetosaythatyourefull.Ifyoudontwantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,yourenotsupposedtoputyourelbow