形容词副词变化规则省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

adj.beautifulquietgoodfreeeasy adv.第1页 adj&adv 形容词和副词形容词和副词General revision for grammar第2页 我们用一个句子简单明了说明我们用一个句子简单明了说明 She is a good student,and she works hard.形容词形容词(adj.)用于用于修饰名词或代词修饰名词或代词,表示人或事表示人或事物性质、物性质、状态和特征。状态和特征。副词副词(adv.)是用来说明动作或状态特征是用来说明动作或状态特征,说明说明时间，地点，程度等概念。它用来时间，地点，程度等概念。它用来修饰动词修饰动词、形容词形容词、副词副词、短语或句子短语或句子。形容词形容词副词副词第3页高考热点考什么？高考热点考什么？一、语法填空题里形容词和副词是必考点，主要以“用括号中所给词正确形式填空”来考查。二、短文改错中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或本该用副词却用了形容词。第4页怎么解题？怎么解题？1.做语法填空时，分析句子缺什么成份。这就需要掌握形容词、副词基本使用方法以及位置2.掌握形容词变副词规则3.依据语境和句型结构形容词、副词比较级和最高级改变熟记 重重点点第5页1.These are valuable suggestions.2.His suggestions are very valuable.3.I consider his suggestion very valuable.4.He returned home,safe and sound._定语定语表语表语宾语补足语宾语补足语状语状语形形容容词词基基本本使使用用方方法法一：一：第6页The boy swims wellThe room is quite small and dark.（修饰形容词）（修饰形容词）Fortunately,he got on that train.（修饰全句）（修饰全句）（修饰动词）（修饰动词）副副词词基基本本使使用用方方法法_第7页单句填空3.If we leave right away,_(hope)well arrive on time.4.What was so _(impress)about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare footed._作用：修饰整句作用：修饰整句advhopefully_impressive_第8页5.It was_(consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried._ considerate 9.Queen Elizabeth is often thought to be the richest woman in the world._,her personal wealth seems rather small.However 表转折副词第9页单句改错3.At one time,I even feltmy parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.5.The teachers here are kind and helpfully._ free _ helpful 第10页6.Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.9.I thought the biscuits were really well.10.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are._ serious _ good _ close 第11页二、重点：二、重点：形容词变副词规则形容词变副词规则普通情况下在形容词词尾直接加lydifferent quiet以 辅音字母+y结尾，把y改 为i+ly单单句改句改错错1.Instead,he hopes that his business will grow steady.8.On the left-hand side of the class,I could easy see the football field.differentlyquietly_steadily_easily第12页单句改错7.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”_terribly以ble或le 结尾形容词去e 加 lytrue truly以ue结尾形容词去e加ly.以l结尾形容词在词尾加ly单句填空8.They gave money to the old peoples home either_(personal)or through their companies.personally第13页以ll结尾形容词在词尾加y.full fully注意:以ly结尾形容词 friendly lovely lively elderly monthly weekly yearly第14页三、(1)形容词、副词比较级和最高级改变（优化方案255页）尤其注意：不规则改变原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther(距离）further(程度）farthestfurthestoldolder elder oldest eldest第15页(2)形容词、副词比较级和最高级句型（优化方案255页）单句填空：1.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _(many)meaningful things to do.2.Also,the more children young couples have,the_(happy)they become.more unhappier_ _ the 比较级，the 比较级第16页7.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for I really couldnt ask for a _(good)boss.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义_ better第17页 10.Shortly after that birthday,however,life gave her the _ (tough困难)challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too.toughest_ the+最高级（+名词）+范围第18页常考点：One of+the+最高级+名词复数Shanghai is one of _(big)the cities in our country._ _biggest 第19页