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上海民办交华中学英语新初一分班试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot
2.My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. ( )
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
3.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall
4.—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )
—No, I read books in the library.
A.Did B.Do C.Does
5.My brother _______ like English songs before. ( )
A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
6.It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A.going to have B.having C.have D.to have
7.—What day is it today? ( )
—_____.
A.Monday B.fine C.sunny D.May 1st
8.— are they? ( )
—They’re under the chair.
A.Where B.What C.Who
9.I to school when I six .
A.come, was B.came, is C.came, was
10.We will _____ on the Internet. ( )
A.look them up B.look up them C.look them up at
11.Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. ( )
A.bigger B.big C.biggest
12.We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )
A.learned B.went C.took
13.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played __________ football.
A.a B.the C./
14.It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. ( )
A.stay B.stayed C.stays
15.You can use a pencil _____ pictures. ( )
A.to draw B.draw C.draws
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
17.My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
18.—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
19.Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
20.We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
21.The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
22.—I'm 55 kilograms. How about you?
—I'm 65 kilograms. I'm ________ (heavy) than you.
23.They will _________ (go) to the library.
24.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
25.They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
三、完成句子
26.She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
27.David took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
28.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
29.The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
30.Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
31.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
32.I’m going to have dinner with my family in the r_____.
33.It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
34.The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
35.Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
36.There are many robots in the science .
37.We plant _________________ on March 12th.
38.It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
39.He went s_______ yesterday.
40.Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
There are ____41_____ new students in our school. They are ____42_____ America, Canada and Australia. They ____43_____ a little Chinese. They often teach ____44_____ English and we teach them Chinese. We often talk to each ____45_____ in English or in Chinese. We learn a lot from each other. They like sports very much. They often play football or basketball. On Sunday ____46_____ they go boating or fly kites. They play games with ____47_____ students. Look! One of the Australian girls ____48_____ dancing now. All the other boys and girls are singing with their Chinese schoolmates. They like China and Chinese food very much. They' re very ____49_____ and they're good ____50_____ of the Chinese people.
41、A.any B.much C.lots D.some
42、A.in B.to C.from D.at
43、A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
44、A.us B.our C.we D.ours
45、A.other's B.the other C.another D.other
46、A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times
47、A.China B.Chinese C.English D.Japanese
48、A.is B.are C.be D.like
49、A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friendship
50、A.friendly B.workers C.friends D.teacher
五、阅读判断
阅读理解。阅读短文判断正误。
When I was very young, the sky in my hometown(家乡) was nice and beautiful, the sky was very blue, and the air was fresh. There were some birds singing, and there were many trees in the fields. I often played with my friends in the open air. I liked it.
Now the people are rich, but the sky in my hometown isn't blue. The trees were cut down, and there aren't many birds. And the air isn't fresher than before. The rubbish is put here and there, it was bad for our health. So we must do something.
51、When I was very young ,the sky in my hometown was nice and beautiful. ( )
52、I often played with my father in the open air. ( )
53、Now the people are rich. ( )
54、The air is not fresh now ( )
55、The rubbish is put here and there now. ( )
六、阅读理解
It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying. The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die.” Then he kills the snake with a stick.
56、A farmer finds a _______ on the ground.
A.fish B.dog C.snake
57、The farmer is a(n) _______ person.
A.kind B.bad C.ugly
58、The snake raises its _______ and tries to _______ the farmer.
A.hand; look at B.leg; kick C.head; bite
59、The farmer kills the snake with a _______.
A.stone B.knife C.stick
60、The story happens in _______.
A.spring B.summer C.winter
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式,A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态,B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态,C用于一般过去时态,根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时,否定形式用助动词didn’t,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—昨天你去超市了吗?—没有,我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式,B动词原形,C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,助动词用did,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before,可知句子是一般过去时,like是动词原形,助动词用didn't,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】略
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问,A哪里,B什么,C谁,根据题意,故选A。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去,故该句属于一 般过去时,动词都要用过去式,came. was,故选C。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找,动词短语。look them up查找他们,人称代词them放中间,故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的,形容词比较级;B.大的,形容词;C.最大的,形容词最高级。根据is和than,可知句子为两者作比较,该空应填形容词的比较级,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习,B去,C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures,动词短语,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语,A不定冠词,B定冠词,踢足球用动词短语play football表示,中间不加冠词,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的,draw pictures意为画画,为固定用法,故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.visited
【详解】句意:昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为visited。
17.younger
【详解】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级,young年轻的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
18.hurts
【详解】句意:—怎么了?—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时,问答句时态一致,主语My nose是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts,故答案为hurts。
19.got
【详解】句意:汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,get的过去式是got,故答案为got。
20.cut
【详解】句意:我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形,shouldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为cut。
21.second
【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词,two二,该空做floor的定语,用序数词,two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
22.heavier
【详解】句意:—我五十五公斤。你呢?—我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较,形容词用比较级,heavy的比较级为heavier,故答案为heavier。
23.go
【详解】句意:他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时,will后面接动词原形,故答案为go。
2
解析: teacher will teach
【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。
2
解析: China Chinese
【详解】句意:他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意,可知第一空考查单词China中国,专有名词,第二空考查单词Chinese中国人,专有名词,单复数同形,故答案为China;Chinese。
三、完成句子
26.had##ad
【详解】句意:她感冒了,去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词have的过去式had,have a cold意为感冒,为固定短语,故答案为had。
27.photos##pictures
【详解】句意:假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures,故答案为photos/pictures
28.scientist
【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为scientist。
29.take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意:女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb,她的her,奶奶grandmother,can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
30.many good habits
【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为many good habits。
31.interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意:我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。
32.restaurant##estaurant
【详解】句意:我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant,在餐厅in the restaurant,故答案为restaurant。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词dictionary,意为字典,故答案为dictionary。
34.taller
【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。
35.watches
【详解】句意:莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态,句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数,动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
36.museum
【详解】句意:在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum,故答案为museum。
37.trees
【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节, 植树plant trees。动词词组,故答案为trees。
38.was##as
【详解】句意:上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是,该句是一般过去时,故答案为was。
39.swimming##wimming
【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。
40.H
解析:How heavy is he?
【详解】句意:—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重,可知问句句意他有多重?How heavy引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、D
42、C
43、B
44、A
45、D
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、C
50、C
【分析】
41、句意:我们学校有一些新学生。句子为肯定句,学生是可数名词,可以用lot of或者some修饰,any一般用在疑问句或者否定句,故选D。
42、句意:他们来自于美国,加拿大及澳大利亚。来自于be from,故选C。
43、句意:他们说一点汉语。说某种语言动词用speak,属于固定用法,故选B。
44、句意:他们经常教我们英语,我们教他们汉语。教是动词,后面用人称代词的宾格形式,我们的宾格是us,故选A。
45、句意:我经常相互说英语或者汉语。相互each other,故选D。
46、句意:在周日,他们有时去划船或放风筝。有时sometimes,表示频率。sometime某个时间,some time一些时间,some times好几次,故选C。
47、句意:他们和中国学生一起玩。中国的Chinese,Chian中国,文章中没有提到英国和日本学生,故选B。
48、句意:看,其中一个澳大利亚女孩正在跳舞。主语是其中一个女孩,第三人称单数形式,be用 is。故选A。
49、句意:他们很友好,他们是中国人的朋友。友好的friendly。故选C。
50、句意:他们很友好,他们是中国人的朋友。朋友friends,故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、T
55、T
【解析】
51、句意:我很小的时候,家乡的天空很美。根据 When I was very young ,the sky in my hometown was nice and beautiful, the sky was very blue, and the air was fresh. 可知我很小的时候,家乡的天空很美,故答案为正确。
52、句意:我经常在户外和父亲玩。根据 I often played with my friends in the open air. 可知我经常和朋友们在户外玩耍,故答案为错误。
53、句意:现在人民富裕了。根据 Now the people are rich, but the sky in my hometown isn't blue. 可知现在人民富裕了,故答案为正确。
54、句意:现在空气不新鲜。根据 And the air isn't fresher than before. 可知现在空气不新鲜,故答案为正确。
55、句意:垃圾到处都是。根据 The rubbish is put here and there, it was bad for our health. 可知垃圾到处都是,故答案为正确。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、C
60、C
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