资源描述
上海市华东师范大学附属小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( )
—Size 7.
A.What size B.What time C.What color
my often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A.have B.drink C.drinks
bird can't _________. ( )
A.swim B.fly C.jump
4.He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A.red, crosses B.green, crosses C.green, cross
5.My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. ( )
A.read; in B.reading; on C.reads; on
6.—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A.Is; rain B.Does; rainy C.Is; rainy
7.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A.How many B.How long C.When
8.The children are ______ about the ______ football game. They're shouting ______ in the playground. ( )
A.excited; exciting; excitedly B.exciting; excited; excitedly C.excitedly; exciting; excited
9.The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. ( )
A.angrily; angrily B.angry; angrily C.angrily; angry
10.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for
1on’t ________ sad. ( )
A.are B.be C.is
12.Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. ( )
A.excite B.exciting C.excited
13.We should _______ your homework first. ( )
A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finished
14.I'd like two _______ for lunch. ( )
A.cola B.hamburgers C.milk
15.We smoke in the library. ( )
A.mustn't B.must C.can
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
17.My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
18.—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
19.My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
20.The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
21.My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
22.—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
23.Let's go ____________ (shop).
24.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
25.Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
26.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
27.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
28.They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
29.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30.Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
三、完成句子
3id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
32.I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
33.W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
34.They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
35.The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
36.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
37.Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
38.—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
39.Cathy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
40.I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
四、完形填空
Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I__41___ forget the day. The streets were__42___ people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of__43___. There were nice toys__44___. Then I saw Father Christmas. I__45___ my mother by the hand. “Please__46___ me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were__47___ children near Father Christmas. They were standing__48___ line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my__49___.“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his__50___ I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
41、A.shall never B.don’t C.always D.will
42、A.crowds of B.full of C.many D.fill of
43、A.students B.children C.women D.man
44、A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
45、A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught
46、A.let B.take C.ask D.bring
47、A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.few
48、A.by B.in C.with D.at
49、A.time B.turn C.toy D.present
50、A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Wonders of the world(世界奇迹)
Great Barrier Reef
A coral reef(珊瑚礁) grows under the sea. Coral looks like plants but it is made up of(由……组成) animals. The biggest coral reef in the world is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Coral is a living thing. The Great Barrier Reef is growing now.
Greenland(格林兰岛)
An island is a piece of land(一片陆地) which has water all around it. Some islands are in the sea. Some islands are in lakes or rivers. Islands can be big or small. Greenland is the largest island in the world. Greenland is very cold. It snows every month of the year.
51、Coral looks like plants and it is made up of plants. ( )
52、The Great Barrier Reef isn’t growing now. ( )
53、An island is a piece of land which has water around it. ( )
54、All islands are big and in the sea. ( )
55、Greenland is the largest island in the world and it is very cold. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep.
When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.
“Give me back my caps!” shouted the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.
“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.
56、One day a man was going __________.( )
A.to the forest B.through the forest C.to a village
57、The man decided to have a rest because _________.( )
A.he was hungry B.he was tired C.the day was hot
58、When the man woke up____________.( )
A.he found his caps were gone
B.he had a fever
C.he found many monkeys
59、The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys, but it didn’t work. Why? ( )
A.Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.
B.Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.
C.Because the monkeys didn’t understand him.
60、The man was ______when he got all his caps back. ( )
A.angry B.surprised C.pleased
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:—迈克尔,你的鞋多大码?—7码。本题考查疑问词组,A多大码,B几点,C什么颜色,根据答语可知问句问多大码,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃;喝,动词原形;B喝,动词原形;C喝,单数第三人称形式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:鸟不会______。A游泳,B飞,C跳,根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。
解析:C
【详解】略
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数,动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads;Sunday morning星期日上午上,为具体时间,前面介词用on。故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这里经常下雨吗?—是的,人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形,排除;选项B的Does后不能跟形容词,排除;is和rainy构成系表结构,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对……感到兴奋,固定短语;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰事或物;第三空修饰实义动词shout,用副词形式excitedly。故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词,后接形容词angry,构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语,用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走;到,B交谈;关于,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:不要伤心。don't后跟动词原形,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动,故答案为C。
1
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐,hamburgers汉堡包,milk牛奶。two两个,后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词,hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选:B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟, mustn't禁止,故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.hurts
【详解】句意:—怎么了?—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时,问答句时态一致,主语My nose是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts,故答案为hurts。
17.learning
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态,now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它,learn现在分词learning,故答案为learning。
18.feels
【详解】句意:—艾米感觉怎么样?—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时,答语中主语是She第三人称单数,动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels,故答案为feels。
19.them
【详解】句意:我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
20.helpful
【详解】句意:男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词,help的形容词是helpful,意思是有帮助的,故答案为helpful。
21.thinner
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词,thin原级,变比较级,双写辅音字母+er,变为thinner,故答案为thinner。
2re crossing
【详解】句意:—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。
23.shopping
【详解】句意:让我们去购物。购物go shopping,为固定搭配,故答案为shopping。
24.woke
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠经过,把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke,wake up意为睡醒,为固定短语,故答案为woke。
2te
【详解】句意:迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词eat用过去式ate,故答案为ate。
26.mustn’t
【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
27.B
解析: teacher will teach
【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。
28.C
解析:are going to / will sing
【详解】句意:下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态,be going to / will do结构,主语是复数人称,故系动词用are,故答案为are going to / will sing。
29.caught
【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
30. them quickly
【详解】句意:让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句,构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它,they宾格them,第一空填them,副词修饰动词finish,第二空填quickly,故答案为them;quickly。
三、完成句子
31.park
【详解】句意:你昨天去公园了吗?park公园,符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式,故答案为park。
32.ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车,它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词ride,ride a bike意为骑自行车,为固定短语,故答案为ride。
33. Were##ere buildings##uildings village##illage
【详解】句意:以前你们村里有高楼吗?根据句意和句中的before,可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,由句意和首字母,可知考查单词building建筑物,any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,building复数形式为buildings,be动词用are过去式were,考查单词village村庄,in your village在你们村里,故答案为Were;buildings;village。
34.plans##lans
【详解】句意:他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词plan计划,根据句意可知用复数plans,故答案为plans。
3ack##ack
【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
36.scientist
【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为scientist。
37.left
【详解】句意:在第一个十字路口左转,你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左,turn left左转,故答案为left。
38.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
39.excited##xcited
【详解】句意:凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母,可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
40.camping
【详解】句意:我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping,故答案为camping。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、B
43、B
44、D
45、A
46、B
47、C
48、B
49、B
50、C
【解析】
41、forget是动词原形,前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。C选项总是不是情态动词或助动词,排除。选项B、D都不是过去式,排除。选项A意思是不会。表示不会忘记那一天,应该选择A。
42、A选项意为大量的,成群结对,人山人海,固定搭配应为be crowded with; B选项意为充满,尽是,固定搭配be full of; C选项意为许多,D选项意为使充满,装满,本句句意为:街道里人山人海。只有B选项符合,故答案为B.
43、本句句意为:商店里尽是......,填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或是儿童,A选项意为学生,B选项意为孩子儿童,C选项意为女人们,D选项意为男人们,故可知商店里尽是儿童。故答案为B。
44、A选项anywhere意为任何地方(一般在疑问句或否定句中),B选项somewhere意为某些地方,C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不,D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不,本句句意:到处都是漂亮的玩具。到处,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案为D.
45、本题中A选项pulled意为拉,B选项pushed意为推,C选项got意为得到,D选项caught意为抓到,本句句意为:我用手拉了我妈妈。故答案为A。
46、本题中A选项意为让,B选项意为带,take me to somewhere意为带我去某地,C选项意为要求,ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事,D选项意为带来,和take相反,take意为带走,本句句意:请带我去圣诞老人那里。故答案为B.
47、本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”,B选项much意为许多,是修饰不可数名词的,C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词,本句句意:有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。儿童是可数名词复数,故答案为C.
48、本题中A选项by有“被”的意思,还有“使用…”的意思,B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里,C选项with有多种意思,意为拥有某物,带来,具有等,D选项at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案为B。
49、本题中A选项time意为时间,B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具,D选项present意为礼物,文中句意:最后轮到我了。故答案为B.
50、本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音,C选项voice一般用于人,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声,乐器声音等,D选项call意为打电话,文中句意:我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人,人发生的声音用voice,故答案为C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、C
【解析】
展开阅读全文