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德州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )
A.big B.bigger C.bigger than
bird can't _________. ( )
A.swim B.fly C.jump
3.Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. ( )
A.read B.reads C.is reading
4.Ten years ago, I ______ play football. ( )
A.am B.couldn’t C.will
5.He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. ( )
A.sad B.excited C.afraid
6.In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )
A.right; left B.left; right C.right; right
7.She __________ clothes last weekend. ( )
A.wash B.washed C.washing
8.To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( )
A.can; look out for B.can; look for C.mustn't; look out for
9.I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( )
A.a little B.a few C.a lot of
10.Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. ( )
A.show; around B.shows; to C.shows; around
1efore you cross the road, you must _____ cars. ( )
A.look out at B.look out for C.look out of
12.You will not find _____ in the US. ( )
A.the Great Barrier Reef B.the Grand canyon C.Yellowstone National Park
13.I want _______ a teacher. ( )
A.be B.to be C.am
14.-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A.What are B.What C.What's
15.The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. ( )
A.for B.at C.of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
18.I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
19.The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
20.My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
21.—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
22.Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
23.You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
24.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
25.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
26.Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
27.The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
28.Pipi wants _______ (be) a doctor. He wants _______ (help) people.
29._______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
30.All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
31.My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
32.Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
33.John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
34.I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
3hen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
36.There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
37.My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
38.It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
39.My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
40.Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
It’s Sunday. Yang Ling and Su Hai are on their __41___ to the zoo. They are waiting for a __42___ at the bus stop. Yang Ling __43___ something on the ground. She picks __44___ up. Oh, it’s a new watch. “__45___ is it?” They __46___ the people at the bus stop. But they don’t know. “Let’s wait for the owner(物主),” Su Hai __47___. They wait and wait, but the owner __48___ come. So they have to give __49___ to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “__50___ good girls you are!”
41、A.way B.road C.street D.ground
42、A.car B.train C.bus D.truck
43、A.looks B.sees C.looks up D.look for
44、A.him B.her C.them D.it
45、A.Whose B.Where C.What D.Who’s
46、A.talk B.tell C.say D.ask
47、A.talks B.tells C.asks D.says
48、A.doesn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.aren’t
49、A.a watch B.the watch C.watch D.watches
50、A.What B.How C.Which D.Whose
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
There were two brothers. They had different ways of life. The elder brother lived in the countryside, got married (结婚)and had children. He lived a happy life. The younger brother travelled all around the world. He enjoyed himself during the travelling and collected many nice memories (回忆).When the two brothers were old, the elder brother had children and grandchildren. They took good care of him, he was happy. The younger brother had no children or grandchildren, but he had fantastic memories and he was happy too.
51、The elder brother lived in the city. ( )
52、The younger brother liked travelling all over the world. ( )
53、The younger brother didn't marry. ( )
54、The children and grandchildren didn't take care of the elder brother. ( )
55、The two brothers both had a happy life. ( )
六、阅读理解
Last week Mrs Mills went to London. She doesn’t know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.
“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to King Street please?” she said.
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English. He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a book.
He opened the book and found a sentence. It was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.
56、Mrs Mills _____ London well. ( )
A.knows B.went to C.doesn’t know
57、She asked her way to a man _____. ( )
A.on King Street B.near a bus stop C.who is English
58、Did the man speak English or German? ( )
A.German. B.English. C.Both A and B.
59、The man was _____ in London. ( )
A.familiar B.tourist C.new
60、The man helped Mrs. Mills a lot at last. ( )
A.True. B.False. C.Not mentioned(没有提到).
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:恐龙比兔子____。本题考查形容词的比较级,根据句意结合选项可知,恐龙比兔子大,than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级为bigger,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:鸟不会______。A游泳,B飞,C跳,根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据last Tuesday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read过去式与原形同形,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:十年前,我_____踢足球。A是,B不会,C将,根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的,B激动的,C害怕的,根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:在中国,人们在左边开车。当你过马路时,你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识,可知中国开车是在左边left side,而过马路时就需要先看右边right,故选B。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗,动词原形。B洗,动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗,动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选B.
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,你/你们___在人行道上等候,___汽车和自行车。A可以;注意。B可以;寻找。C禁止;注意。根据语境可知,为了保证安全,你/你们可以在人行道上等候,注意汽车和自行车。故选A。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨天感到不舒服,所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点,后面接不可数名词;a few一点,后面接可数名词复数;a lot of很多,由句意可知排除C;横线后面rice是不可数名词,用a little修饰,故选A。
【点睛】
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观,根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,可知第一空填动词原形show,故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:在你过马路之前,你必须_____车辆。A向外看某物(没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物),B注意,C向某物的外面看(比如window door 之类的)。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用look out for,意为注意,留心,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:在美国你找不到____。A大堡礁,B大峡谷,C黄石国家公园。结合常识可知,大堡礁属于澳大利亚,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我想要成为一名老师。根据题意,可知want to do sth想要做某事,want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师,B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:C
【详解】略
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上,男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……,B在……,C属于……。在聚会上用介词at,故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.fell
【详解】句意:上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式,last Monday是一般过去时的标志词,fall的过去式是fell,故答案为fell。
17.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
18.fell
【详解】句意:上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,fall用过去式fell,故答案为fell。
19.longer
【详解】句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer,故答案为longer。
20.watches
【详解】句意:我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语My sister是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
2re crossing
【详解】句意:—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。
22.quietly
【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。
23.play
【详解】句意:你不能在路上玩,因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
2
解析: teacher will teach
【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。
25. rainy is raining
【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。
26.H
解析:finishes
【详解】句意:尼克很棒!他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知,该句是一般现在时,由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
27.excited
【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
28. to be to help
【详解】句意:皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do,故答案为to be;to help。
29. Watching makes happy
【详解】句意:观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语,watch的动名词形式为watching,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称,make的单三形式为makes,make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……,happy为形容词,故答案为Watching;makes;happy。
30. playing pianists
【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing,play的动名词是playing;第二空成为的是什么职业,piano对应的职业名词是pianist,主语they,要用复数pianists,故答案为playing;pianists。
三、完成句子
31. stronger heavier
【详解】句意:我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger;heavier。
3
解析:learn about Australia
【详解】句意:海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ,澳大利亚Australia,动词词组,故答案为learn about Australia。
3stronaut
【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为astronaut。
34.email##mail
【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。
35.rides a bike
【详解】句意:周末,陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是陈杰第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数,骑自行车用是ride a bike,动词ride用rides,故答案为rides a bike。
36.gym
【详解】句意:学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆,名词。故答案为gym。
37.funnier
【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级形式,funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。
38.dining##ining
【详解】句意:现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining,dining hall食堂,故答案为dining。
39. plays##lays sports##ports
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在周末_____。根据题意和所给字母提示可知,爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动,由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态,主语my father是第三人称单数,因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays;sports。
40.visited##isited
【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,根据Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、C
43、B
44、D
45、A
46、D
47、D
48、A
49、B
50、A
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、B
58、A
59、B
60、B
【分析】
56、句意:米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“She doesn’t know London very well”得知她不太了解伦敦,故选C。
57、句意:她向一个 男人问路。从文中句子“she saw a man near a bus stop.”得知在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人,故选B。
58、句意:那个人说英语还是德语?从文中句子“He did not understand English. He spoke German.”得知他说德语,故选A。
59、句意:那个人是 在伦敦。从文中句子“He was a tourist.”得知他是个游客。故选B。
60、句意:那人最终帮了米尔斯太太很多忙。从文中句子“He opened the book and found a sentence, it was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.”得知他翻开书,发现一句话,原来是:我不会说英语。因此没有帮到米尔斯太太,因此是错的,故选B。
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