小学六年级小升初英语试题(含答案).doc

小学六年级小升初英语试题（含答案）一、单项选择1My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning. ()Aread; inBreading; onCreads; on2Sandy is ill today. She only eats _ rice and soup. ()Aa littleBmanyCa fewre you from _? ()Adifferent countryBdifferent countriesCthe same countries4_ it often _ here? ()Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.AIs; rainBDoes; rainyCIs; rainy5The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily6_ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ()No, she _ basketball.ADid; playBDid; playedCDo; play7I had _ cold and stayed at home all weekend. ()AtheBanCa8Look! There _ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ()AisBareCam9Can I have _ apple juice? ()AsomeBmanyCa few10I like to _ basketball. But I _ football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play1oth of us did sports yesterday. I _ a bike and she _ swimming. ()Arode; wentBwent; wentCride; goes12What day is it today? ()_.AMondayBfineCsunnyDMay 1st13Would you like _ water? ()AsomeBanyCaDan14You always do your homework late at night. Thats a_ habit.()AgoodBwellCbad15I _ camping yesterday. ()AgoBgoedCwent16Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold. ()Ago; haveBgo; hadCwent; had17My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger18There were no _ in her time. ()AcomputersBcomputerChotel19This building has _ floors. Our classroom is on the _ floor. ()Afour; twoBfour; secondCfourth; two20How was your birthday party? ()_AIt was great.BI am fine.CIts OK.二、用单词的适当形式填空21Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.22Tutu _ (watch) TV last night.23The boy fell off the bike and _ (hurt) his foot.24Yesterday Jack and Tom _ (be) at school.25Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?26I went _ (camp) with my parents last weekend.27The _ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.28Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?29_ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _ (healthy).30_ (swim) _ (make) us strong and healthy.三、完成句子3my f_ off her bike, she h_ her leg.32The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.33The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b_ to London for a month.34I like dancing. I want to be a d_.35I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.36We plant _ on March 12th.37The old fisherman goes _ (钓鱼) every morning.38It was hot yesterday. So I _ at home. (看电视)39My father d_ tea last night.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空Mike and Lucy _41_ brother and sister. They live _42_ a big house. The house is _43_ a hill. And there is a big lake. There _44_ four people in their family, Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. _45_ mother is _46_ home. Mike goes to school, _47_ little Lucy does not. She is only two. Mike likes sports. He swims and skates _48_. But he likes football best. After school he often plays football _49_ his friends. Lucy likes _50_, but she doesnt like sports.41、AamBisCare42、AforBinCon43、AaboutBfromCnear44、AareBhasCis45、ATheyBTheirCtheir46、AbyBatCon47、AsoBbutCor48、AwellBfineCgood49、AtoBofCwith50、AsingBsingsCsinging五、阅读判断Manypeoplelikeshoppingonline.Theycanshopathomenow. Somepeoplesaythatshoppingonlineiseasy,theycanshopfor many things at home at any time. They dont need to buy things in the shop. They don t have to bargain (讲价), they just need to send an email and then pay (付钱) for the things with a credit card (信用卡). But some people dont think the things in the online shop are good, because in an online shop people can only see some pictures. A dress may look nice on a model (模特), but it may not fit (适合) the shopper. Yet (然而) shopping online becomes the important part of peoples life.51、“Shopping online” means “buying the things on the Internet”. ( )52、All the people pay for the things online. ( )53、People pay for the things with emails and credit cards. ( )54、The things in the online shop are always good. ( )55、Shopping online has a risk (风险). ( )六、阅读理解The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didnt have bikes, cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. There werent any computers, either. People could not send emails to their friends. They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen. In the Tang Dynasty, people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful. Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.56、In the Tang Dynasty, people lived in _. ()Athe forestBthe caveCwooden houses57、In the Tang Dynasty, people went to another place _. ()Aby car; by train or by planeBby horse; by boat or on footCby ship; by bike or by bus58、The underlined word pigeons means _”. ()A鸽子B企鹅C鹦鹉59、In the Tang Dynasty, women always _. ()Ahad glassesBwore hatsChad long hair60、The _ in the Tang Dynasty is/are the same as that / those of today. ()AclothesBfoodCtraffic【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了_米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：这里经常下雨吗？是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold感冒，动词短语，故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。9A解析：A【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。1解析：A【详解】略1解析：A【详解】略1解析：C【详解】略1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didnt为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。17C解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。18A解析：A【详解】句意：在她的时代没有_。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。19B解析：B【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做floor的定语，用序数词。故选B。20A解析：A【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空21have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。22watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。23hurt【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。24were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。2etter【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。2amping【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语，意思是去野营，故答案为camping。27drivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。28to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。29E解析： Eating health【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。30 Swimming makes【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。三、完成句子31 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。【点睛】32fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。3ack#ack【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。3ancer#ancer【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。35take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。36trees【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。37fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。38watched TV【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。39drank#rank【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、C44、A45、B46、B47、B48、A49、C50、C【解析】文章介绍了一对兄妹迈克和露西的家庭情况，以及他们的兴趣爱好。41、句意：迈克和露西是一对兄妹。由于主语Mike and Lucy是复数，因此be动词需用are。故选C。42、句意：他们住在一个大房子里。for为了，in在里边，on在上边。住在为live in。故选B。43、句意：房子是_一个小山。about关于，from来自于，near在附近。根据句意可知，房子应是在小山附近。故选C。44、句意：在他们家里有四口人。根据there可知，此处为there be 句型，表示某地有某物。由于主语four people为复数，因此be动词需用are。故选A。45、句意：他们的妈妈在家。They他们，Their他们的。根据mother可知，此处需用their，位于句首大写。故选B。46、根据home可知，此处应是at home在家。故选B。47、句意：迈克去学校，_小露西不去。so所以，but但是，or或者。根据句意可知，此处应用but表转折。故选B。48、句意：他游泳和滑冰_。well好，副词；fine身体好；good好，形容词。此处修饰动词swim和skate，需用副词。故选A。49、句意：放学后，他常常和他的朋友们踢足球。to到，of的，with和。根据his friends可知，此处应是with his friends和他的朋友们一起。故选C。50、句意：露西喜欢_，但是她不喜欢运动。喜欢做某事为like doing sth，动词sing的动名词为singing。故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、F54、F55、T【分析】短文大意：主要讲述网上购物的好处和坏处。51、句意：“网上购物”是指“在网上买东西”。由短文Many people like shopping online可知网上购物就是在网上买动词，故答案为T。52、句意：所有的人都是在网上买东西。由短文ome people say that shopping online is easy, they can shop for many things at home at any time可知有的人在网上买动词，故答案为F。53、句意：人们用电子邮件和信用卡付款。由短文they just need to send an email and then pay (付钱) for the things with a credit card (信用卡)可知人们用信用卡付款，故答案为F。54、句意：网上商店的东西总是好的。由短文But some people dont think the things in the online shop are good可知网上的东西不都是好的，故答案为F。55、句意：网上购物有风险。由短文 dress may look nice on a model (模特), but it may not fit (适合) the shopper可知网上买的东西不一定适合你，因此说网上购物有风险，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、A59、C60、B【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。56、句意：在唐代，人们住在_。由短文 People lived in wooden houses.可知人们住在木屋里，A森林，B洞穴，C木屋，故选C。57、句意：在唐代，人们_去别的地方。由短文 They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.可知他们步行，骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。A开车，乘火车或飞机。B骑马，乘船或步行，C乘船，骑自行车或乘公交车，故选B。58、句意：划线的单词pigeons意思是_。由短文They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。59、句意：在唐代，女人总是_。由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发，A戴眼镜，B戴帽子，C长头发，故选C。60、句意：唐代的_和现在一样。由短文But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样，A衣服，B食物，C交通，故选B。