初中英语状语从句练习题.doc

一、选择题1What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?He is so boring. He doesnt have any hobbies_you call watching TV a hobby.AifBunlessCsinceDthough2Plenty of ideas were considered_the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.AbeforeBsoCunlessDbecause3My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival _ she got a job. Thats because your sister was able to make money by that time.AafterBwhenCsinceDuntil4My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young _ she is over seventy.AsinceBifCthoughDunless5Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?Sure. It is _ interesting film _ my son wants to see it again.Aso; thatBsuch a; thatCso an; thatDsuch an; that6_ she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.ABecauseBIfCThoughDUnless7 Jenny, will you leave for the UK now? No. It will be two weeks _ I leave here.AuntilBsinceCbeforeDwhen8When will the railway that connects the two cities open? next year. Only two thirds been built.AUntil; hasBUntil; haveCNot until; hasDNot until; have9There will be fewer accidents _ all of us obey the traffic rule.AifBunlessCthoughDbecause10Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter11_ I hear Kenny Gs recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown.AWhileBSinceCUntilDWhenever12You will be out of date _ you keep on studying from time to time.AunlessBalthoughCifDotherwise13 Do you often take exercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas14 Has the meeting begun?Not yet. We have to wait _ everyone is here.AandBuntilCorDbut15Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _ a farmer nearby found him.AifBsinceCuntilDafter16Were not very close friends_ weve known each other for a long time.AuntilBalthoughCasDif17My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince18_ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil19Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.AafterBuntilCbeforeDsince20you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince21Im sure you can catch up with others _ you work hard.AuntilBifCunlessDthough22More and more people like shopping online now.I agree. My sister will be crazy about it _ my parents give her enough money.AifBunlessCwhenDwhile23Dr. Smith will never leave his parents _ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.AsinceBthoughCifDunless24You will get a toothache _ you clean your teeth regularly.AunlessBwhenCthoughDbecause25In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled _ the local market.Alonger thanBmore thanCas much asDas far as26A really great man is always modest _ he has got a lot of achievements.AbutBunlessCthoughDbecause27He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.AbeforeBunlessCifDuntil28Jack is still working to high standards _ he has made great achievements.AuntilBifCthoughDbecause29The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbeforeDafter30_ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.ABecauseBIfCThoughDWhen31_ she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.AUnlessBIfCThoughDBecause32We will go out for a picnic as we planned _ it rains tomorrow.You neednt worry about the weather. Its sunny tomorrow.AuntilBunlessCifDwhen33Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot _ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.AuntilBifCafterDsince34Did you watch the Football League yesterday?Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I am too busy with my homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince35Grade 9 students should keep exercising _ they are busy with so many subjects.AifBuntilCthoughDbecause36_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut37 A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years. The environment wont get better _ we take action to protect it.AifBsinceCthoughDunless38Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?Yes. I stayed there _ the party was over.AuntilBsinceCwhenDif39The pollution in the sea will be terrible _ the Japanese government gives up their plan.AuntilBunlessCbecauseDif40_ Jane couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.AUnlessBAlthoughCIfDUntil41Lucy, you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.Thanks, David. You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince42Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates _ school is over?Aas soon asBas well asCas good asDas many as43Her job is not up to the bosss standard _ she has worked at it for a week.AsinceBalthoughCifDunless44Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough45_ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.AAlthoughBIfCUnlessDHowever46_ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.ABecauseBSinceCThoughDUnless47Mr. Picky wont want to eat it _ hes really hungry, in which case hell eat almost anything.AbecauseBwhenCbeforeDunless48Father was so proud of _ she has made _ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.Awhat; thatBthat; thatCwhat; whatDthat; what49_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut50I go jogging every morning, _ it is very hot outside.AsoBbutCalthoughDbecause【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B【详解】句意：你觉得格林先生怎么样，Tim？他太无聊了。他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；since 自解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得格林先生怎么样，Tim？他太无聊了。他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；since 自从以来，引导时间状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是否定条件，前句是结果，是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选B。2A【详解】句意：艺术家在决定雕塑的设计之前考虑了很多想法。考查连词。before在以前；so因此；unless除非；because因为。根据“Plenty of ideas were co解析：A【详解】句意：艺术家在决定雕塑的设计之前考虑了很多想法。考查连词。before在以前；so因此；unless除非；because因为。根据“Plenty of ideas were considered_ the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.”可知在艺术家决定雕塑的设计之前，考虑了很多想法。根据生活中的常识，我们在做某事的时候，应该是先有想法，然后才去实施，所以这里用before来引导这个时间状语从句。故选A。3D【详解】句意：在我妹妹找到工作之前，我父母每年春节都会给她红包。那是因为你妹妹那时候已经能赚钱了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从解析：D【详解】句意：在我妹妹找到工作之前，我父母每年春节都会给她红包。那是因为你妹妹那时候已经能赚钱了。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据“she got a job”可知，直到妹妹找到工作前，父母都一直给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。4C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词tho解析：C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词though引导让步状语从句，表示两句之间的转折。故选C。5D【详解】你喜欢中国动画片熊出没：原始时代吗？当然。这是一部很有趣的电影以至于我儿子想再看一遍。考查so和such的区别。so.that如此以至于；such.that如解析：D【详解】你喜欢中国动画片熊出没：原始时代吗？当然。这是一部很有趣的电影以至于我儿子想再看一遍。考查so和such的区别。so.that如此以至于；such.that如此以至于。so修饰形容词或者副词，such修饰名词。interesting film有趣的电影，是名词短语，所以用such进行修饰，film是可数名词，且以元音音素开头，所以前面用冠词an。故选D。6C【详解】句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但从他的声音可以看出他很年轻。考查从属连词辨析。because因为；if如果；though尽管；unless除非。根据语境可知，她看不见他的脸，她还是通过声解析：C【详解】句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但从他的声音可以看出他很年轻。考查从属连词辨析。because因为；if如果；though尽管；unless除非。根据语境可知，她看不见他的脸，她还是通过声音判断出他很年轻，由此可知前半句为后半句的让步状语，所以此句应用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选C。7C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It解析：C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeksI leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。8C【详解】句意：连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通？明年才开通。考查until用法和主谓一致。由Only two thirds可知，这段铁路只修了三分之二。until 和not连用表示“解析：C【详解】句意：连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通？明年才开通。考查until用法和主谓一致。由Only two thirds可知，这段铁路只修了三分之二。until 和not连用表示“直到才”；根据句意可知，直到明年铁路才能开通，因此应该用否定形式not until；第二个空前的主语是two thirds，意思是三分之二的铁路，railway是单数形式，故动词也应该用单数，故选C。9A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accid解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accidents”及“all of us obey the traffic rule”，可知，空格后的句子表示肯定的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。10A【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；while当时；when在时候；after在之后。not.until.表示“直解析：A【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；while当时；when在时候；after在之后。not.until.表示“直到才”，固定搭配，此处表示许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性。故选A。11D【详解】句意：每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时，我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whene解析：D【详解】句意：每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时，我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whenever无论什么时候；while引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词，所以A错误，结合句意，故选D。12A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying解析：A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying from time to time.”可知，这里是unless引导的条件状语从句。表示“除非你不断学习，否则你会落伍”，故选D。13B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging解析：B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知，除非空气污染严重，否则我都会去慢跑，故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。14B【详解】句意：会议开始了吗？还没有。我们得等到所有人都来了。考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；or或者；but但是。根据“Has the meeting begun”及“Not解析：B【详解】句意：会议开始了吗？还没有。我们得等到所有人都来了。考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；or或者；but但是。根据“Has the meeting begun”及“Not yet”可知，要等到所有人都到齐了才能开始会议，故选B。15C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a far解析：C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a farmer nearby found him”可知，此处使用until，表示“马克斯在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他”。故选C。16B【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。until直到，表时间；although尽管，虽然，表让步；as因为，表原因；if如果，表条件。根据语境可知，虽然解析：B【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。until直到，表时间；although尽管，虽然，表让步；as因为，表原因；if如果，表条件。根据语境可知，虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友，故此处应用连词although表让步。故选B。17C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表解析：C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表妹找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。18B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Unti解析：B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Until直到，表时间。上文“中国已经控制了病毒”和下文“世界其他地区的一些人仍生活在对生命的恐惧之中”之间是让步关系，应用连词although用在句首表让步。故选B。19C【详解】句意：迈克，你能告诉我怎么在网络课堂上讲话吗？当然，在你开始讲话之前点击这个图标。考查连词辨析。after在之后；until直到；before在之前；since自解析：C【详解】句意：迈克，你能告诉我怎么在网络课堂上讲话吗？当然，在你开始讲话之前点击这个图标。考查连词辨析。after在之后；until直到；before在之前；since自以来。根据句中“click on this icon”和“you start to speak”可知，此处使用before，表示“在讲话之前点击这个图标”。故选C。20D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语解析：D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语从句，故选D。21B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；though虽解析：B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是前句的条件，可知填if。故选B。22A【详解】句意：越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果；unless除非；when当时候；while当时候。“m解析：A【详解】句意：越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果；unless除非；when当时候；while当时候。“my parents give her enough money”表示条件，用连词if引导条件状语从句，故选A。23D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意解析：D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，除非父母受到了很好地照顾，否则史密斯医生决不会离开他的父母，空格处应填入unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。24A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表解析：A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表达的是“除非”，所以应用unless，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选A。25D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as解析：D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as far as远至、远到。根据people seldom travelled long distances，人们很少长途旅行，可知大多数人仅仅远到当地的市场，所以as far as符合题意，故答案选D。26C【详解】句意：一个真正伟大的人尽管取得了很多成就，但他总是谦虚的。 考查连词辨析。but但是；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引解析：C【详解】句意：一个真正伟大的人尽管取得了很多成就，但他总是谦虚的。 考查连词辨析。but但是；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句是一个让步状语从句，空处表示“尽管”。故选C。27A【详解】句意：他意识到自己的错误，并及时采取行动减少损失。考查连词辨析。before在之前；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“took action to reduce解析：A【详解】句意：他意识到自己的错误，并及时采取行动减少损失。考查连词辨析。before在之前；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“took action to reduce the loss it was too late”可知，在还未太迟之前做出行动来减少损失，故选A。28C【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。考查连词词义辨析。until直到为止；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still解析：C【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。考查连词词义辨析。until直到为止；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still working to high standards”和“he has made great achievements”可知，空前后表示让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。29C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了解析：C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了几个小时，故选C。30C【详解】句意：虽然越来越多的人上网浏览新闻，但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；though虽然，即使；when当