外研版高中英语必修第二册Unit2单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前2.docx

单元测试答案一、1.【答案】dragon2.【答案】nationality3.【答案】lantern4.【答案】envelope5.【答案】regardless6.【答案】literature7.【答案】indicates8.【答案】software9.【答案】audience10.【答案】honor/ honour二、1.【答案】decorations2.【答案】inequality3.【答案】admitted4.【答案】globally5.【答案】retired6.【答案】editor7.【答案】loss8.【答案】existence9.【答案】attractive10.【答案】informal三、1.【答案】eat out2.【答案】regarded as3.【答案】As long as4.【答案】has been keen on5.【答案】have to do with四、1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C高中英语 必修第二册 1 / 44.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】D7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】D14.【答案】B15.【答案】A五、1.【答案】D2.【答案】B3.【答案】G4.【答案】A5.【答案】E六、1.【答案】C2.【答案】D3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】D9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】D16.【答案】A高中英语 必修第二册 2 / 417.【答案】D18.【答案】B19.【答案】D20.【答案】A七、1.【答案】where2.【答案】quickly3.【答案】amazement4.【答案】unforgettable5.【答案】to6.【答案】to cross7.【答案】creating8.【答案】have offered9.【答案】a10.【答案】makes八、第一节【答案】Dear Mary,How is it going? Im really glad to receive your e-mail. Now, let me tell you something about the SpringFestival in China.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Its to celebrate the lunar calendars new year. Inthe evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to setoff firecrackers. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they canhave delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. This money is givento children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all yourwishes”. Thats how the Chinese celebrate the festival. I hope I can enjoy myself in the coming Spring Festival.Look forward to hearing from you soon again!Yours,Jenny第二节【答案】Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. Our campsite wasin the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. We were in the middle of nowhere, wearing onlyunderwear, with our supplies burnt into ashes, including our cellphones. Even Steve was unsure what to do next.The only thing we could do was just sitting in the cold air and wondering how to get out of the forest.高中英语 必修第二册 3 / 4Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. Anxiously we listened and stared into the darkness. A jeep appeared.A forester had spotted the light from the fire and had come to have a check. We jumped into the warm vehicle andthe forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents. Steve andI had many more camping adventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Steve began to treat me more like afriend and equal, rather than a younger cousin. Our friendship continues to this day.高中英语 必修第二册 4 / 4单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分）1. What does the _ （龙） represent in Western culture?2. Mike and Peter are of the same _ （国籍）.3. Grandpa made a _ （灯笼） out of a pumpkin, and the kids all like it very much.4. Mr Smith opened the _ （信封） and took out a letter.5. Weve fixed the date for the outing and well go _ （不管，不顾） of wind or rain.6. Dickens novels have enriched English _ （文学）.7. Our vote today _ （显示） a change in our countrys political policy.8. Will the _ （软件） run on my computer?9. Without an _ （观众） the performance is pointless.10. Will you _ （向表示敬意） me with a visit?二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分）1. Colourful paper _ （decorate） have been hung from the ceiling.2. Gender _ （equality） is still a problem in some regions.3. Just now, he _ （admit） that he might be a little bit nervous on the stage.4. Construction also continues to be a strong sector _ （global）.5. Mrs Palmer is a _ （retire） maths teacher.6. Bob Green began his career as a sound _ （edit）.7. His death is a great _ （lose） to his country.8. Most people dont believe in the _ （exist） of ghosts.9. A career in law is becoming increasingly _ （attract） to young people.10. I really like _ （formal） English, and its more casual than formal English.三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）regard. as as long as eat out have. to do with be keen on1. I enjoy going with my friends to _.2. John Brown is _ the best doctor in town.3. _ we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.4. My elder brother _ pop music since he entered high school.5. What did this _ my daughters wedding?四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAlways something to celebrateEdinburgh is the worlds festival city. There are 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated高中英语 必修第二册 1 / 9during the months of July and August.Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events theycan enjoy:The Edinburgh International FestivalThis is the original Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singersfrom all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theatersaround the city.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe（艺穗节）This is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows taking place across the city. More than20,000 artists take part, as the festival is open to anyone. Visitors can choose from a huge variety of acts.Join thousands of visitors and locals at the Royal Mile, Edinburghs main street, to watch all kinds ofperformers and shows.The Edinburgh International Book Festival The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens,in the centre of Edinburgh. There are more than 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meetmany authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories. Children can listen tostories and watch illustrators（插画家） draw pictures.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows around the city. One of the highlights（精彩部分）ofthis musical event is the street carnival（嘉年华）, which is free to all. Artists perform street theatre, dance andcircus（马戏团） shows in amazing costumes, and everyone can join in the dancing.1. What do we know about the Edinburgh International Festival from the article?A. It started in 1947.B. Its held at the Royal Mile.C. Its free to Scottish people.D. It takes place in July every year.2. Which is the largest arts festival in the world?A. The Edinburgh International Festival.B. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C. The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.3. According to the passage, what can visitors do at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival?A. They can try on different costumes. B. They can join a singing competition. C. They can take part in a street carnival.高中英语 必修第二册 2 / 9D. They can get pictures from famous painters.BBefore I turned 10, I lost my parents. I lived alone in a room that a family member allowed me to use rent-free.To support myself, I began to deliver newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 am and walk five kilometers to the newspaper office. By 6 am, I wouldcollect 50 copies of Urdu Daily the bundle（一捆） must have weighed over 5 kilograms. My working areaspanned（跨越） 3 kilometers. After distributing（分发） the copies, I would rush home another 3 kilometers quickly eat and be off to high school.One morning when I got home after my deliveries, I found a boy my age at my doorstep. He introducedhimself as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.I was greeted at the door by Afzals mother, Naseem. She served tea and snacks as Afzals father, Mr Kader,joined us.Later, as I was about to leave after thanking them, Mr Kader asked me to wait. Naseem asked me, “How manymiles do you walk every day?”“A little more than six,” I replied.My reply shocked her. I saw Mr Kader emerge again, wheeling（推） a new bicycle. It was a Hercules, quiteexpensive in pre-Independence India.“This is for you!” he said.It took a few seconds for the love to sink in. It felt warm, like home, as if my mother were there for me. Ididnt realize tears were rolling down my face. Mr Kader said, “Your newspaper editor is a friend of mine. He gave me your address, so I knew you livedclose by. Then Afzal told us more about you.” Confused, I asked Afzal how he knew so much about me. His reply surprised me. “Everybody, not just inschool but the whole of Kachiguda, does!” he said. I bowed, gratefully, shook hands with Afzal and left. This time I did not have to walk I had the bicycle. The bicycle saved my life for many years thereafter and taught me a life-long lesson: Help should always beneed-based. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.4. Why did Afzals father want to meet the author?A. He wanted to help the author.B. The authors parents used to be his friends.C. He wanted to know more about the author.D. The author reminded him of his own childhood.5. How did the author feel after Afzals father offered him the bicycle?A. Satisfied. B. Interested. C. Touched. D. Confused.6. To the author, the bicycle was _.高中英语 必修第二册 3 / 9A. a long-desired gift B. a childhood toyC. something that offers extra convenience D. something that got him out of difficulties7. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Sometimes helping others can hurt your relationships.B. Try your best to help others even if you cannot.C. Know what the person needs when giving help.D. Its difficult to find out what a person really wants.C The story of Santa Claus began hundreds of years earlier. During the fourth century, a Roman Catholic churchofficial called Nicholas of Myra became famous for his many good actions. Nicholas was made a saint after hisdeath and it became common in northern Europe to hold a celebration on December 6th, the day Nicholas died. Allkinds of stories were told about saint Nicholas and the Dutch brought one of these stories with them to America.They believed that each year the saint rode a white horse from home to home. He gave presents to children whohad been good, and coal or straw to children who had been bad. Other Americans who lived nearby greatly enjoyedthe Dutch celebrations. They decided to make saint Nicholas part of their own celebration of Christmas. But he gota new name Santa Claus. It was taken from the Dutch words for Saint Nicholas, Santa Claus. The Dutch imaginedSaint Nicholas to be a serious, even frightening person, who could punish as well as give gifts. But in 1822, anAmerican named Clement C. Moore wrote a Christmas poem for his children, the poem called A Visit from St.Nicholas, created a completely new Santa Claus. Dr.Moore described a short, happy, little man who rode in an opensleigh. The sleigh was pulled from house to house by eight white reindeer. At each house Santa delivered gifts bydropping them down the chimney into the fireplace. Dr. Moores poem was published in a newspaper in New York,in 1823. It soon became popular all over America and it became the source for the Santa Claus American childrenstill believe in today. An American artist named Thomas Nast also played a part in creating Santa Claus. Beginning in 1860s, Mr.Nast drew pictures of Santa Claus for an American publication called Harpers Weekly. These pictures showed a fat,smiling old man with a red nose and white beard. He was dressed in a red suit with white fur and a black belt.Today more than one hundred years later, that same Santa Claus can be seen everywhere at Christmas time.8. Nicholas died _.A. on December 25th B. on December 6th C. in 1822 D. in 18239. Nicholas became famous because _.A. he lived during the fourth century B. he was a Roman Catholic Church officialC. he did a lot of deeds D. he lived in Myra, the ancient capital of Lycia10. The Dutch believed that Saint Nicholas _.A. gave presents to each child B. gave nothing to the bad childrenC. gave coal or straw to the bad children D. gave presents to the adults高中英语 必修第二册 4 / 911. The Santa Claus that American children trust today comes from _.A. a newspaper B. a poem C. a chimney D. a forestDYou may have been told in the past that reading to your children can help their development. Now anorganization is trying to stress it even more.The American Academy of Pediatrics is now having doctors encourage parents to read aloud to their children,even at the earliest stages. They say it is an important part of the brains development in the first three years of achilds life.“Although reading to our children can be a simple thing, it has a huge effect on our children. It can encourageour children to read later on in life and give a good start to their education. It can enhance the vocabulary and othercommunication skills. We can continue to do something that doesnt take a lot of time and energy to tell thechildren that love of reading is so important when they are babies,” said Dr Heidi Stoltenberg at Mayo ClinicHealth System. Reading to your children is very important. Stoltenberg said it is never too early to start. “It may seem kind ofunusual because we dont necessarily think babies are at an age when you would read to them, but immediatelywhen you come home from the delivery（分娩） of your baby is a great time to start that,” Stoltenberg said. Studies have shown that the poverty level plays a major role in parents who read to their children. Many times,that is simply because the families cannot afford books or other things to read. There are many resources（资源）inour area to help those families get reading materials. The United Way of Freeborn County, and many others acrossthe region, have teamed up with Dolly Partons Imagination Library. Many local hospitals, including Mayo ClinicHealth System in Albert Lea and Austin, also take part in Reach Out and Read.12. What does the underlined word “enhance” in the third paragraph mean?A. Choose. B. Receive. C. Increase. D. Prevent.13. What is Stoltenbergs opinion of reading to babies?A. She thinks it is completely meaningless.B. She believes babies may get hurt if you do that.C. She insists that the parents turn to some experts.D. She holds that reading to babies should start as early as possible.14. Whats the main difficulty for parents to read to their children?A. Being short of tim