武汉市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

武汉市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
2．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
3．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? (    )
A．What B．Who C．Why
4．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
5．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
6．I went _________ a holiday. (   )
A．to B．on C．with
7．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
8．I to school when I six .
A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was
9．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   )
A．with B．and C．for
10．Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. (   )
A．was; go B．do; did C．is; go
11．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? (    )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
12．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
13．My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. (    )
A．happy B．excited C．sad
14．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
15．Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. (   )
A．excite B．exciting C．excited
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
17．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
18．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
19．Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
20．Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
21．Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.
22．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
23．We must stay _________ (safe) on the road.
24．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
2obby is shouting _________ (excited).
26．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
27．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
28．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
29．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
30．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
三、完成句子
31．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
32．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
33．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
34．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
35．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
3t that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
37．Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
38．There are many robots in the science .
39．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
40．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
A well-dressed man goes into a restaurant one day. He sits __41___ at a table near the window.
A waiter comes up to him and says, “__42___ I help you, sir?” The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Certainly.” The man wants a good meal. He orders（点餐）a lot of nice _43__. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his _44__. At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the _45__ to give him an ice cream.
The man does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man is saying, ”I go out _46__ a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he __47___ and goes to the door. “_48__, your father hasn’t given the money for the meal and your ice cream.” The waiter stops him and says.
“Father? You’re __49___. He isn’t my father. I don’t __50___ him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o'clock.”
41、A．in B．on C．down D．up
42、A．Can B．Shall C．Should D．Would
43、A．dish B．dishes C．plates D．bowls
44、A．cakes B．drink C．supper D．meal
45、A．man B．gave C．do D．does
46、A．with B．for C．small D．nice
47、A．sits down B．gets up C．stands up D．comes down
48、A．Excuse me B．Sorry C．Hello D．Hi
49、A．good B．right C．well D．wrong
50、A．like B．know C．help D．ask
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符  
Tom is a little boy. He is five. Today his father takes him to see his grandparents. His home is far away from his grandparents'. So they are going there by bus. There are only nine people on the bus. They all have seats. Tom is very happy. He is running on the bus. His father says, “Don't run! Sit down, please.” “I miss my grandfather and grandmother very much. I want this bus to go faster,” Tom says.
51、Tom goes to see his grandparents with his mother. ( )
52、Tom's home is far away from his grandparents'.  ( )
53、Tom goes to see his grandparents by bus. ( )
54、Tom and his father are running on the bus. ( )
55、The driver tells Tom to sit down. ( )
六、阅读理解
When I was a middle school student, I often had evening classes. Lily and I often walked home together so I was not afraid.
But one evening, Lily didn’t go to school. I had to go home by myself after school. It was nearly 8:30 p.m. I walked quickly as I was a little afraid. Suddenly I heard something strange（奇怪的）behind me. I began to walk faster than before. And I still could hear the sound. “Maybe someone is walking after me.” I said to myself. But I was afraid and didn’ t dare（敢）to look back. I began to run. But when I was running, the sound still came behind, and became louder than before. It seemed that he was also running. Some sand came into my shoes. But I didn’t want to stop and just ran home.
Ten minutes later, I got home out of breath（呼吸）. My father asked me, “What’s wrong with you, dear?” “Someone, someone is running after me.” My father hurried outside. Nobody was there. Then he asked me to tell him about it. I told him everything. After that, he laughed, “Silly girl, there isn’t ghost（鬼）in the world at all.”
56、The writer went home alone（单独的）one day_______. (      )
A．with Lily B．by bus C．after morning classes D．on foot
57、The writer went home alone one night because_______. (      )
A．She had evening classes B．She didn’t want to go with Lily
C．Lily didn’t go to school D．She came home late
58、The writer was afraid because_______. (      )
A．She went home alone and thought someone was running after her
B．She couldn’t find her father
C．it was too dark
D．There were trees on both sides of the road
59、What happened（发生）on her way home? (      )
A．She fell down on the way. B．Some sand came into her shoes.
C．Someone ran after her. D．She couldn’t see the road.
60、She got home at about_______. (      )
A．8:30 p. m. B．9:00 p. m. C．8:40 p. m. D．8:50 p. m.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didn’t后跟动词原形。故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_________。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动，故答案为C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
17．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
18．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
19．quietly
【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。
20．playing
【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。
21．shout
【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。
【点睛】
22．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
23．safe
【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的______。该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。
24．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。
25．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。
26．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
27．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
28．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
29．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。
30．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
三、完成句子
3rought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
32．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
33．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
34．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
35．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
36．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
37．slept
【详解】句意：—约翰昨天做了什么？—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。
38．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
39．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。
40．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、B    
44、D    
45、A    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、D    
50、B
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C