1、Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究第四讲第四讲 七年级七年级(下下)Units 712复习目的导航考点完全攻略同时训练第1页第1页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1.always(反义词反义词)never2curly(反义词反义词)adj.直直 straight3heightadj.高高 high4thin(反义词反义词)adj.胖胖 fat(反义词反义词)adj.厚厚 heavy/thick5remember(反义词反义词)v.忘掉忘掉 forget6specialadj.尤其尤其specialadv.尤其;尤其;尤其尤其 specially
2、7visitn.参观;访问参观;访问 visitn.参观者参观者 visitor be on a visit to pay a visit 第2页第2页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究8suggestionv.提议提议 suggest 9rainadj.下雨下雨 rainyv.下雨下雨 rain10expensive(同义词同义词)adj.昂贵昂贵 dear(反义词反义词)adj.廉价廉价 cheap11crowdedn.人群人群 crowdv.挤满;挤满;汇集汇集 crowddoing第3页第3页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究第4页第4页
3、Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1.look like 看起来像看起来像2medium build中档身材中档身材3a little bit一点儿;少许一点儿;少许4not.any more不再不再5tell jokes讲笑话讲笑话6stop doing sth.停止做某事停止做某事7have a new look有一副新形象有一副新形象8stay at home待在家里待在家里9do some reading阅读阅读10go shopping购物购物第5页第5页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究11talk show访谈节目访谈节目12go
4、for a walk去散步去散步13summer camp夏令营夏令营14think of思考;考虑思考;考虑15in fact事实上事实上16the Great Wall长城长城17agree with赞同赞同18have to不得不;必须不得不;必须19no talking不许发言不许发言 第6页第6页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1.What does he look like?He is of medium build.2What kind of noodles would you like?3What did you do last weekend?4Ho
5、w was your weekend?5Where did you go on vacation?I went to summer camp.6What do you think of soap operas?7What else do you have to do?第7页第7页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1What does he look like?他长得什么样?他长得什么样?(Unit 7)What does sb.look like?用来问询某?用来问询某人外部特性,其中人外部特性,其中like是介词,意为是介词,意为“如如同;像同;像同样同样”,后常接名
6、词或代词。,后常接名词或代词。如:如:Tom looks like his father.汤姆长得像汤姆长得像他父亲。他父亲。第8页第8页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究look like看上去像看上去像;look forward to(doing)sth.期待期待/期盼期盼(做做)某事;某事;look up查寻;抬头看;查寻;抬头看;look after照料,相称于照料,相称于take care of;look over过目;检查;过目;检查;look out 小心,相称于小心,相称于be careful;look around;have a looklook fo
7、r 第9页第9页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究2 2She never She never stopsstops talking!talking!她从来都是喋喋不休!她从来都是喋喋不休!(Unit 7)(Unit 7)stop doing sth.stop doing sth.意为意为“停止做某事停止做某事”,指停止,指停止正在做事。如:正在做事。如:Stop talking.Lets have a class.Stop talking.Lets have a class.【拓展】【拓展】与实义动词与实义动词stopstop连用固定短语有:连用固定短语有:stop
8、to do sth.停下来去做某事停下来去做某事(指停止手中活去指停止手中活去做另一件事做另一件事);stop sb./sth.from doing sth.制止某人做某事制止某人做某事/制制止某事发生,其同义短语是:止某事发生,其同义短语是:keep sb./sth.from doing sth.或或prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.。第10页第10页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究3 3What kind of noodles What kind of noodles wouldwould you you like?like?你想要哪种
9、面条?你想要哪种面条?(Unit 8)(Unit 8)wouldwould常缩写为常缩写为dd;likelike可替换为可替换为lovelove,常见四种使用办法:,常见四种使用办法:你想要你想要吗?吗?(客气请求客气请求)句中用句中用somesome而不用而不用anyany。必定答语:必定答语:YesYes,please.please.否认答语:否认答语:NoNo,thanks.thanks.第11页第11页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究Would you like to do sth.?Would you like to do sth.?你愿意做某事吗?你愿意做
10、某事吗?(表示邀请或提议表示邀请或提议)必定答语:必定答语:YesYes,Id love/like to.Id love/like to.否认答语:否认答语:Id love toId love to,but.but.(阐明详细原因阐明详细原因)【辨析】【辨析】would like would like,wantwant与与feel like(feel like(想要想要)第12页第12页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究would like to do sth.would like to do sth.want to do sth.want to do sth.feel
11、 like doing sth.feel like doing sth.would likewould like比比wantwant语调更委婉。语调更委婉。Wed really like a holiday in Wed really like a holiday in ItalyItaly,but its so expensive.but its so expensive.I dont want to go out tonight.I dont want to go out tonight.I feel like(having)a drink.I feel like(having)a dri
12、nk.第13页第13页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究4.How did kids spend the weekend?孩子们是如何过周末?(孩子们是如何过周末?(Unit9)【辨析】【辨析】spend,pay,cost与与take第14页第14页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究词词主主语语惯用结构spend(spent,spent)sb.spend.on.在在上花费时间上花费时间/金钱金钱spend.(in)doing sth.某人花钱某人花钱/时间时间做某事做某事pay(paid,paid)sb.pay for付款;补偿 pay sb.(
13、money)for.为付给某人钱cost(cost,cost)sth.sth.cost sb.money某物花了某人某物花了某人钱钱take(took,taken)itIt takes/took sb.time/money to do sth.某某人花时间人花时间/金钱干某事金钱干某事第15页第15页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究如:我花了如:我花了1010元钱买了这本字典。元钱买了这本字典。I spent 10 I spent 10 yuanyuan on the on the dictionary.dictionary.I spent 10 I spent 10
14、 yuanyuan(in)buying the (in)buying the dictionary.dictionary.I paid 10 I paid 10 yuanyuan for the for the dictionary.dictionary.The dictionary cost me 10 The dictionary cost me 10 yuanyuan.It took me 10 It took me 10 yuanyuan to buy the to buy the dictionary.dictionary.第16页第16页Copyright 2004-2015 版权
15、所有 盗版必究5 5.five kids.five kids wentwent shoppingshopping,and three went and three went to the library.to the library.五个孩子去购物,三个孩五个孩子去购物,三个孩子去了图书馆。子去了图书馆。(Unit 9)(Unit 9)第17页第17页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究go shoppinggo shopping是固定短语,意为是固定短语,意为“购物购物”。如:。如:Would you like to go shopping with me tomorr
16、ow?Would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow?你明天陪我去购物好吗?【拓展】你明天陪我去购物好吗?【拓展】“go“gov v.ing”.ing”表示从事某种表示从事某种(户户外外)活动。类似短语有:活动。类似短语有:第18页第18页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究6I found a small boy crying in the corner.我发觉有个小男孩在角落里哭泣。我发觉有个小男孩在角落里哭泣。(Unit 10)find后跟名词、形容词、介词短语、动词后跟名词、形容词、介词短语、动词ing形式等作宾语补足
17、语,即:形式等作宾语补足语,即:find sb./sth.n./adj./介词短语介词短语/v.ing。如:。如:When she woke up,she found herself lying on the floor.当她醒来时,她发觉自己躺当她醒来时,她发觉自己躺在地板上。在地板上。第19页第19页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究【拓展】【拓展】hear,see,watch,feel,notice等感官动词,其等感官动词,其后可接动词原形或动词后可接动词原形或动词ing形式作宾语补足语,即:形式作宾语补足语,即:第20页第20页Copyright 2004-20
18、15 版权所有 盗版必究接接doing时表示看到动作正在进行,时表示看到动作正在进行,或者动作片断性;或者动作片断性;接接do时表示动作经常发生或动作全时表示动作经常发生或动作全过程。如:过程。如:I often hear her sing after work.下班后我经常听到她唱歌。下班后我经常听到她唱歌。第21页第21页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究7That made me feel very happy.那使我感到很高兴。那使我感到很高兴。(Unit 10)make(made,made)在本句中意为在本句中意为“使;让使;让”,是使役动词,后常接复,是使役
19、动词,后常接复合结构,即合结构,即“make宾语宾语补宾语宾语补足语足语”,宾语补足语可由名词、动,宾语补足语可由名词、动词原形、形容词等充当。如:词原形、形容词等充当。如:第22页第22页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究Tom made his little sister cry.Tom made his little sister cry.汤汤姆把他小妹妹惹哭了。姆把他小妹妹惹哭了。The news made him sad.The news made him sad.那个消息让那个消息让他很伤心。他很伤心。在积极语态中,作宾语补足语动词用在积极语态中,作宾语补足
20、语动词用原形,但在被动语态中,则要用不定式,原形,但在被动语态中,则要用不定式,即即sb.be made to do sth.sb.be made to do sth.。如:。如:The workers are made to work The workers are made to work twelve hours a day.twelve hours a day.工人们天天被迫工作工人们天天被迫工作1212个小时。个小时。第23页第23页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究第24页第24页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究They decid
21、ed not to go back They decided not to go back home during the summer home during the summer holiday.holiday.They made a decision/made They made a decision/made up their minds not to go up their minds not to go back home during the summer back home during the summer holiday.holiday.他们决定暑假不回家了。他们决定暑假不
22、回家了。第25页第25页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究9 9WhatWhat do you think ofdo you think of soap soap operas?operas?你觉得肥皂剧怎么样?你觉得肥皂剧怎么样?(Unit 11)(Unit 11)What do you think of.What do you think of.?用来问?用来问询某人对某事物观点、见解、态度等,询某人对某事物观点、见解、态度等,意为意为“你认为你认为怎么样?怎么样?”,也能够,也能够用用“How do you like.“How do you like.?”来表示。
23、来表示。如:如:How do you like this story?How do you like this story?How do you feel about?How do you feel about?第26页第26页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究What do you think of this What do you think of this story?story?你认为这个故事怎么样?你认为这个故事怎么样?Its very interesting.Its very interesting.非常有趣。非常有趣。第27页第27页Copyright 2
24、004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1010Find students who Find students who agreeagree withwith you.you.找出同意你观点学生。找出同意你观点学生。(Unit 11)(Unit 11)agree with sb./sb.s wordsagree with sb./sb.s words同意同意某人某人(观点观点)agree to sth.(planagree to sth.(plan,ideaidea,suggestion.)suggestion.)赞同赞同agree on sth.agree on sth.商定商定;商定;商定第2
25、8页第28页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究agree to do sth.agree to do sth.同意做某事同意做某事agreeagreethatthat从句同意从句同意Disagree-agreeDisagree-agree be in agreementbe for,be against第29页第29页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1111Do you Do you havehave toto wear a wear a uniform at school?uniform at school?在学校里你们必须穿校服吗?在学校里
26、你们必须穿校服吗?(Unit(Unit 12)12)have tohave to意为意为“不得不;必须不得不;必须”。如:。如:I have to go to school now.I have to go to school now.我现我现在必须上学去了。在必须上学去了。【辨析】【辨析】have to have to与与mustmust第30页第30页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究异同点异同点have tohave tomustmust同同都可理解为“必须”,后接动词原形异异表示受客观条件限制而“不得不”做某事。否认或疑问借助于助动词do/does/did。ha
27、ve to有些人称、数和时态改变(has to/had to)。not have toneednt表示有责任或义务“必须”做某事。普通疑问句将must提至主语前,否认回答用neednt或dont/doesnt have to。mustnt表示“严禁;不能够”。must可表示确切判断“一定”,反义词为cant“不也许”。第31页第31页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究如:如:Your brother has to finish Your brother has to finish the work by himselfthe work by himself,but he
28、 doesnt but he doesnt have to(neednt)be in a hurry.have to(neednt)be in a hurry.你弟弟必须独立完毕这份工作,但不你弟弟必须独立完毕这份工作,但不必着急。必着急。Students must listen to teachers Students must listen to teachers in class.in class.学生上学时必须听老师讲课。学生上学时必须听老师讲课。第32页第32页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究七年级下七年级下(712单元单元)(训练时间:训练时间:60分钟分
29、值:分钟分值:100分分)第33页第33页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究一、依据句意及首字母提醒写出单词一、依据句意及首字母提醒写出单词(8分分)1After he got up,he w_ his face and hands then went to school.2Its against the r_ to touch the ball with ones hands.ashedules第34页第34页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究基础知识过关基础知识过关一、依据句意及首字母提醒写出单词一、依据句意及首字母提醒写出单词(8(8分分)
30、3 3There are some plates,There are some plates,b_ and chopsticks on the b_ and chopsticks on the table.table.owls第35页第35页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究4 4Each person sEach person s_ about 12 about 12 yuanyuan a month on food.a month on food.5 5Were going to visit the Were going to visit the Science M
31、Science M_.6 6It is too e_ for me It is too e_ for me to buy.to buy.7 7She can produce d_ She can produce d_ meal from very simple ingredients.meal from very simple ingredients.8 8I dont m_ him coming in I dont m_ him coming in late if he doesnt wake me up.late if he doesnt wake me up.pent/spendsuse
32、umxpensiveeliciousind第36页第36页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究二、用所给单词适当形式填空二、用所给单词适当形式填空(20(20分分)1 1What about _What about _ (swim)in(swim)in the river?the river?2 2My sister _My sister _ (have)beautiful(have)beautiful long black hair.long black hair.3 3I _I _ (visit)my uncle last(visit)my uncle last we
33、ekend.weekend.swimminghasvisited第37页第37页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究4I was _(real)tired after the game.5What do you do on _(sun)days?6Lets stop _(talk)Grandpa wants to sleep.7Tom _(visit)his grandparents last month.8Its a _(rain)day.Lets stay at home.reallysunnytalkingvisitedrainy第38页第38页Copyright
34、2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究9Where _(be)you last night?I looked for you everywhere.10_(be)careful!Or you will break it.三、用方框中所给单词填空三、用方框中所给单词填空(10分分)wereBe awful be unfriendly rain fantastic第39页第39页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1 1How _ you yesterday?How _ you yesterday?OhOh,we had a good time.we had a good t
35、ime.2 2The cake tastes _The cake tastes _ ,please throw it away.please throw it away.3 3Whats the weather like Whats the weather like today?today?Its _.Its _.4 4The assistants in the The assistants in the supermarket are very _.I supermarket are very _.I dont want to see them again.dont want to see
36、them again.wereawfulrainyunfriendly第40页第40页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究5 5How was your vacation How was your vacation in Guilin?in Guilin?It was very It was very _.I want to go _.I want to go there again.there again.综合能力提升综合能力提升fantastic第41页第41页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究一、单选一、单选(10(10分分)1 1Susan
37、,why are you still Susan,why are you still here?They are all ready to here?They are all ready to start.start.Im sorry,but I _ Im sorry,but I _ when to leave.when to leave.A Adont tell Bdont tell Bdidnt tell didnt tell C Cwasnt toldwasnt told【解析】考察普通过去时被动语态,表示在过去某个时间没有被告知,【解析】考察普通过去时被动语态,表示在过去某个时间没有被
38、告知,句意为句意为“很抱歉,但我没有被告知什么时候离开很抱歉,但我没有被告知什么时候离开”。【答案】。【答案】C C第42页第42页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究2 2How was your How was your weekend?weekend?Great!We _ a Great!We _ a picnic by the lake.picnic by the lake.A Ahave Bhave Bare having are having C Chad Dhad Dwill havewill have【解析】考察普通过去时,表示过去某个时间发生动作。句意为
39、【解析】考察普通过去时,表示过去某个时间发生动作。句意为“周末过得怎么样?周末过得怎么样?”“”“太棒了!我们去湖边野餐了。太棒了!我们去湖边野餐了。”故选故选C C。【答案】。【答案】C C第43页第43页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究3 3(哈尔滨哈尔滨)Each of us has _)Each of us has _ life goalslife goals,which will guide us to which will guide us to a bright future.Without life goalsa bright future.Witho
40、ut life goals,we may waste our lifetime.we may waste our lifetime.A Aa little Ba little Bfew Cfew Ca fewa few【解析】考察代词辨析。【解析】考察代词辨析。a littlea little修饰不可数名词,排除修饰不可数名词,排除A A。而。而fewfew表否认,表否认,意为意为“没有几种没有几种”,不符合句意。故选,不符合句意。故选C C。第44页第44页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究4 4(凉山凉山)I have _ to)I have _ to tell y
41、ou.Maybe you will be tell you.Maybe you will be _ in it._ in it.A Ainteresting somethinginteresting something;interestedinterestedB Bsomething interestingsomething interesting;interestinginterestingC Csomething interestingsomething interesting;interestedinterested【解析】考察形容词使用办法。形容词修饰不定代词时,应当放在其后面。【解析
42、】考察形容词使用办法。形容词修饰不定代词时,应当放在其后面。be interested inbe interested in是固定结构,意思是是固定结构,意思是“对对感兴趣感兴趣”。因此,答案选择。因此,答案选择C C项。项。【答案】【答案】C C第45页第45页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究5 5_?He has big eyes and a round He has big eyes and a round face.face.A AWhat is Bob likeWhat is Bob likeB BWhat does Bob doWhat does Bob
43、doC CWhat does Bob likeWhat does Bob likeD DWhat does Bob look likeWhat does Bob look like【解析】考察句型。依据答语【解析】考察句型。依据答语“他有一双大眼睛和一张圆圆脸他有一双大眼睛和一张圆圆脸”可知是在可知是在问某人长相,用问某人长相,用What do/does sb.look likeWhat do/does sb.look like?句型。故选?句型。故选D D。【答案】。【答案】D D第46页第46页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究6 6(沈阳沈阳)_ buy your
44、)_ buy your ticket from a ticket machine.ticket from a ticket machine.There are lots of people there.There are lots of people there.A ANot BNot BNot to Not to C CDont DDont DDont toDont to【解析】考察特殊句式。祈使句否认形式是在句子前面加【解析】考察特殊句式。祈使句否认形式是在句子前面加dontdont,故,故答案为答案为C C。【答案】。【答案】C C第47页第47页Copyright 2004-2015
45、版权所有 盗版必究7 7(枣庄枣庄)When you read)When you read,dont dont _ every new word in the _ every new word in the dictionary.Try to guess its meaning.dictionary.Try to guess its meaning.A Alook up Blook up Bwork out work out C Cmake up Dmake up Dgive upgive up【解析】考察词语辨析。look up“查找”;work out“处理;算出”;make up“组成”
46、;give up“放弃”。句意为“在你阅读时,不要在字典中查每个生词。尽也许猜想它意思”。故选A。【答案】A第48页第48页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究8 8Most of the young people Most of the young people enjoy _ Jay Chous songs.enjoy _ Jay Chous songs.A Asing Bsing Bsang sang C Csinging Dsinging Dto singto sing【解析】考察固定使用办法。【解析】考察固定使用办法。enjoy doing sth.enjoy
47、doing sth.为固定使用办法,意为为固定使用办法,意为“喜欢干某事喜欢干某事”,故选,故选C C。【答案】。【答案】C C第49页第49页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究9 9How do you like your Chinese How do you like your Chinese teacher?teacher?_._.A AYes,I like him very muchYes,I like him very muchB BHe is very kindHe is very kindC CI enjoy his classI enjoy his cl
48、assD DHis lesson is boringHis lesson is boring【解析】考察特殊句型。句意为【解析】考察特殊句型。句意为“你认为你语文老师怎么样?你认为你语文老师怎么样?”“”“他很善良。他很善良。”故选故选B B。【答案】。【答案】B B第50页第50页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究1010(凉山凉山)I missed the)I missed the basketball game between Class 1 basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 yesterday.and Cla
49、ss 3 yesterday.ReallyReally?_ It was _ It was great.great.A AWhat a pity!What a pity!B BDont mention it.Dont mention it.C CIm glad to hear that.Im glad to hear that.【解析】考察交际用语。【解析】考察交际用语。A A项项“太遗憾了太遗憾了”;B B项项“不提了不提了”;C C项项“我听到那个很高兴我听到那个很高兴”。由上句。由上句“我昨天错过了我昨天错过了1 1班和班和3 3班篮球赛班篮球赛”能够判断能够判断此处表示此处表示“遗憾遗
50、憾”,故选,故选A A。【答案】。【答案】A A第51页第51页Copyright 2004-2015 版权所有 盗版必究二、完形填空二、完形填空(12(12分分)Children are often interested in fire.They like to play Children are often interested in fire.They like to play with matches(with matches(火柴火柴)If they are not c _If they are not c _1 1_,they start fires at they start f