2016年滨州中考英语试题及答案解析.doc

山东省滨州市2016年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间，）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语1（1分）.AYes，we doBYes，we areCYes，we can2（1分）.AAt the school gateBSounds greatCIn the afternoon3（1分）.AHave a good timeBSorry to hear thatCCongratulations4（1分）.AIn MayBOn SundayCSince last month5（1分）.AI agreeBIm sureCI hope not（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案6（1分）.what do people do when they meet in the giris country？7（1分）.Which program does Jenny like best？8（1分）.What would the girl like？ASome juiceBSome fruitCSome snacks9（1分）.How did the boy like the party？AGreatBBoringCNoisy10（1分）.Who will help the girl？AJackBNobodyCMrLiu（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案11（1分）.Where may Cathy work？AAt a radio stationBAt a TV stationCAt a middle scho12（1分）.What time is it now？A.6oclockB.7oclockC.8oclock13（1分）.Whats the problem between David and his mom？AThey dont care for each otherBThey often argue with each otherCThey have no talk with each other14（1分）.According to the conversation，what cant David decide by himself？AWhat to wear on weekendsBWhich afterschool lesson to haveCWhen to come back home on weekends15（1分）.What does Cathy advise David to do？ATo ask his father for helpBTo take a trip with his momCTo talk about his feelings with his mom（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案16（5分）.16Whom does Li Lei write the letter to？AHis friendBHis fatherCHis classmate17Why does Li Lei write the letter？AHe wants to relax himselfBHe wants to ask his father for some pocket moneyCHe wants to make his pocket money by himself18How do western students get their pocket money？ABy asking parents for itBThey make it by themselvesCBy working in factories19Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs？AYes，it isBNo，it isntCWe dont know20Where does Li Lei want to get a parttime job？AIn his mothers storeBIn his aunts restaurantCIn his fathers supermarket二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案21（1分）.In Chinese，date 520has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”，making it_lucky and romantic day（）Aa； the B/； a Cthe； a Da；/22（1分）.Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great（）Asurprise Bachievement Ceducation Dsatisfaction23（1分）.Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？No，I wontI know thatof us are perfect after all（）Anone Bneither Ceach Dall24（1分）.The“teacherfree exam”means that students take their examsteachersStudents must be more honest（）Awithout Bagainst Cthrough25（1分）.What do you think of the environment here？Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass（）ATwo fifths； is BTwo fifth； isCTwo fifths； are DTwo fifth； are26（1分）.一“Food Safety”problem is becomingthese daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with it（）Asmaller and smaller Bworse and worseCbetter and better Dnicer and nicer27（1分）.Life is like a mirroryou smile at it，it will smile back（）AUnless BWhen CUntil DThough28（1分）.Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English（）AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a29（1分）.Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly（）Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly30（1分）.Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morningIt doesnt matterDont forget _ it here this afternoon（）Aleft； to take Bforgot； bringingCleft； to bring Dforgot； to bring31（1分）.Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？No，you _，sonYoure free to make your own decision（）Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt32（1分）.Which song do you like better，Maria？I prefer the song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS（）Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhere33（1分）.We cantmaking a planCleanup Day is only two weeks from nowYes，I think so（）Aput on Bput up Cput off Dput out34（1分）.What did your father say to you just now？He asked me（）Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party35（1分）.Where there is a will，there is a wayThanks，MrLiIll try my best to improve my English（）ABest wishes BNever give upCHave a good trip DWhat a pity三、完形填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案36（10分）.“If you agree with me，please Dianzan”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet？When you think someones ideas are right，when you think someones articles are （36），or when you are moved by what someone writes，you canclick （点击）the praise signAnyhow，clicking the praise sign （37）that you agree with someone or praise someoneDianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet languagePeople （38）use it when they surf the LiternetThere is a function（功能）of Dianzan in the QQ spaceThe QQ space has had the function （39）2010It didnt become very popular until Sina blog（新浪博客）（40）the function of DianzanIn recent years，it has become more and more popularWhen the 2015New Year came，Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and （41）his thanks to the great Chinese peopleWebsites can know how many people support some ideas （42）counting how many people click the praise signExperts can know （43）teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign forThat can help them solve teenagers（44）Clicking the praise sign is really a（n） （45）thingHave you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet？36Awonderful Bterrible Chard Dawful37Aoffers Btakes Cmeans Davoids38Anever Bluckily Cslowly Dusually39Aafter Bsince Cin Dbefore40Abroke Bchecked Crefused Dstarted41Aaccept Bexpress Ccreate Dreceive42Aby Bon Cat Dunder43Athat Bwhere Cwhat Dwhen44Aplans Bhappiness Cproblems Dfairness45Adifficult Bsurprising Cembarrassing Deasy四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案46（7.5分）.Bury tripJune 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45Please be at the school gate 10minutes earlyIf you are late，you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus，you wont get your money backThe bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30，although this depends on trafficYou will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：00Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （废墟）of a church which was built more than 1，000years agoThere are many nice gardens in itAnd next to the Abbey，there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the countryGood things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer，as well as fascinating photosHave a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chipsThere are also clothes available to buySeveral places are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit46If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？AAt 13：35BAt 13：45CAt 14：20DAt 14：3047What can we see in the Abbey？AA big museumBTall towersCNice gardensDA new church48The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of itsAsmall sizeBgood serviceCbest beerDinteresting photos49What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beerpotato chipspostcardsbooksclothesABCD50The material is probablyAa reportBa diaryCan introductionDa notice51（7.5分）.China is a great country with the largest population in the worldIn order to solve the population problem，our governmentcarried outonechild policy （政策）beforeWhen it is carried out for some time，many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantagesFrom 2016，twochild policy is put into effectIn my opinion，twochild policy is goodFirst of all，twochild policy is the gift for some only childFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only childBesides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older，their child marry an only child girl，the burden（负担）on their child and his wife is too heavyTheir child and his wife have to take care of two couplesUsually，a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficultBut if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parentsIt would be much betterSecondly，twochild policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese populationAll in all，onechild policy has been out of dateAnd twochild policy is needed and necessaryIt can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future51Which country has the largest population in the world？AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan52The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“”in ChineseA携带B取消C禁止D实行53Our government carried out onechild policy before in order toAsolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect54According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 201655Whats the main idea of this passage？ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population56（7.5分）.“In this life，what did you miss？”The wife asked the husband when she was 25Despondently （沮丧地），the husband replied，“I missed a new job chance”When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the busAt the age of 45，the husband sadly said，“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath”At 55，the husband said disappointedly，“I missed a good chance to retire （退休）”At 65，title husband hurriedly replied，“I missed visiting my dentist”At 75，the wife did not ask the husband any more，she was very sickRemembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time the husband asked the wife the same questionThe wife，with a smile and peaceful look，replied，“In this life，I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tearsHe always thought that they could be together foreverHe was always busy with work and other thingsHe had never thought of his wifeThe husband gave a big hug to the wife and said，“Over 50years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me”Life does not last forever，so always live in the nowDont neglect （忽视）the loved ones who care for youExpress your gratitude （感激）to your loved ones in wordsShow your love with actionsTreat every day as the last day of lifeIn this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about56Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought ofAhimselfBmoneyChis jobDhis wife57What did the husband realize at last？AHis wife was too tiredBHis wife would die downCHis wife loved him very muchDHe should ask his wife the same question58From the passage，we know the wife wasAloving and patientBoutgoing and carelessCcaring and shyDunhealthy59According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？AThe husband didnt love his wife at allBThe husbands close relative died when his wife was 45CThe husband wasnt always busy with his work and other thingsDWhen people are gone，their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about60What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage？ADoing many things for our familyBTreating every day as the best day of lifeCLetting our loved ones know about our care and loveDAsking our family the question what they missed in their life61（7.5分）.We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner tableThis happens a lot，especially when we eat outOnce a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and clickLater，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be“liked”Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether we get“liked”or notWe just cannot leave our mobiles for only a mealDoes that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so goodSpending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasantTo test this，some researchers did an experimentSome people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy foodAs a result，it showed that the more photos they took，So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before mealsAfter posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times“Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real peopleSo，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around youTrust me，it will be a wonderful time61From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？APeople talk about their Weibo or WeChatBPeople learn from each other how to cook dishesCPeople like taking photos with friends or familiesDPeople take photos of food and post them before eating62Which of the following can be put in thein