吉林省2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

吉林省2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页，包括五道大题全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。1. A. Youre welcome. B. Im fine. C. Goodbye.2. A. Good luck. B. Good idea. C. Good night.3. A. Well done B. Its bad C. Thank you.4. A. Its right. B Its rainy. C. Im OK.5. A. Yes, you do. B. Here you are. C. Sure, Id love toII. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。6. A. At 5: 00. B. At 6: 00. C. At 7: 00.7. A. To the bookstore. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.8. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.10. A. She is playing tennis. B. She is playing soccer. C. She is playing volleyball.III. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。A. B. C. D. E. F. 11 12 13 14 15 IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）16. Bob has a pet bird named Dudu. 17. Dudu is only I year old.18. Dudu has a pair of small eyes.19. When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on bobs shoulder.20. Dudu likes drinking juice.二、基础知识V. 句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。1.Carol often goes to school_ bike. Its good for her health.2.July is the seventh_ of the year.3.Climbers is an exciting movie Im going to_ it.4.My little brother likes to jump up and_ like a monkey.5.Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box. Lets go to help_.VI. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。6.Many more people have realized saving_ earth begins with small things.A. aB. anC. the7.Work hard, _ you will get good grades.A. orB. butC. and8.Who is the_ runner, Mike or Sam?Mike is. He is good at running.A. fasterB. slowerC. weaker9.On my_ birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a present.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninth10.How delicious the cake is! It_ by my grandmother this morning.A. madeB. is madeC. was made11.We mustnt_ the bus until it stops.A. get offB. put offC. turn off12.Tom_ when I called him yesterday.A. readB. is readingC. was reading13.This is the CD_ I bought last year.A. whoB. thatC. whom14.Lisa plans_ a new picture next week.A. drawB. to drawC. drawing15.Excuse me. Could you please tell me_?OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left.A. how I can get to the zooB. how can I get to the zooC. when I can get to the zoo三、交际运用VII. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。Kate: Hi, Judy! Im going swimming. Would you like to go with me?Judy: _16_ look at my finger!Kate: Oh! _17_Judy: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.Kate: Thats terrible! _18_Judy: No its not a big deal. In fact, its good for us to learn how to do chores.Kate: _19_ doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves.Judy: Youre right.Kate: _20_ Judy: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish.Kate: Thats good enough. Take care!Judy: Thank you. Lets go swimming another time.Kate: OK.A. What do you usually help to do around the house?B. Whats the matter?C. Sorry, I cant.D. Is it serious?E. Where did you go?F. I think so.VIII. 补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Gina: Mum, Im hungry!Mum: Oh, its time to cook dinner. _21_ for dinner?Gina: Id like noodles.Mum: _22_?Gina: Id like noodles with eggs and tomatoes.Mum: I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes?Gina: _23_. Where did you buy them? Theyre nice and fresh.Mum: In the supermarket.Gina: Mum, are you free tomorrow?Mum: Tomorrow? _24_ is it then?Gina: Its Saturday. Shall we go shopping?Mum: Sounds good! _25_ to bring a shopping bag!Gina: And my shopping list. Haha!21. _22. _23. _24. _25. _四、阅读IX. 短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。Last week, Green School had a clean-up day. Everyone tried their best to make the school more beautiful. They did different jobs.Students _26_ Mr. Smiths class planted some _27_ trees. There used to be two big trees in the school. Students liked to play under them. The big trees were the symbol of the school. But they were cut down. Why? Because they were _28_ . There was some kind of virus (病毒). The virus was spreading to other trees. The schoolyard looked empty without them, so they decided to plant young trees. _29_, they dug some small holes. Next, they put the trees in the holes. Then, they _30_ the holes with the good soil (土壤). Finally, they tied the trees to small sticks to stop them from falling over.Kids in Ms. Millers class picked _31_ the rubbish. But plastic, glass and _32_ can be recycled. So its important to put them in the right recycling bins. Of course, there are other bins for wet, dry and harmful things.Ms. Blacks class cleaned the meeting _33_. Mr. Browns students _34_ weeds (杂草) out of the garden beds. Miss Whites class swept all the sidewalks.It is hard work, _35_ everyone has such a strong feeling of satisfaction. They have made a cleaner and more beautiful school all together. For all students, school is their home. Everyone should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy.A. becauseB. FirstC. butD. fromE. filledF. paperG. illH. roomI. youngJ. SecondK. upL. pulledX. 阅读理解AMy name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. Im proud of my mother. She sets a good example for me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids.Im John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and Im interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible.Hi! Im Helen Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all know, doctors can be heroes they change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctors face, I feel really warm.Im Frank. I have a dream-to be a soldier. My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help I want to be one of them and serve our country.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。36. Jenny wants to work in_.A. a museumB. a schoolC. a hospitalD. a shop37. John is interested in_.A scienceB. mathC. EnglishD. computer38. Helen feels_ whenever she sees the doctors smile in the hospital.A. nervousB. boredC. excitedD. warm39. Frank wants to be a soldier_.A. to be a tall manB. to help sick peopleC. to serve the countryD. to set a good example40 The four children are talking about their_.A. heroesB. patientsC. experiencesD. dreamsBChina is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. Its said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented (有香味) tea. without fermentation (发酵), green tea keeps the original color of the tea. If the green tea is fermented before baking, it will be black tea. Oolong tea is partially (部分的) fermented. And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing the scented tea will be made.Tea is produced in many different areas in China. For example, Xian and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, the tea is packed and sent for many different countries and places around China.Its believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.Tea is good for peoples health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41. Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage?A. Shen Nong.B. Lu Yu.C. Hou Yi.D. Yu Gong.42. How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.43. What does the underlined word fragrant mean?A. 悦耳的B. 难闻的C. 难看的D. 芳香的44. Which is the right order to produce tea?Later, the tea is packed.When the leaves are ready they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.Then it is sent for many different countries and places around China.Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.A. B. C. D. 45. When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place?A. During the 6th and 7th centuries.B. Around 1660.C. In the 19th century.D. In the 1990s.CHow do you feel about your looks? Is it important to have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look-our own face.Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. He was born with a strange-looking face. His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life. But what Hoge did changed his mothers mind little by little. Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him. But he didnt care at all. He decided to accept his face and feel confident (自信) in himself. He has made a decision to live an amazing life.Its hard when you feel like you dont look normal or perfect. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。46. According to the writer, all of us look a little different. _47. The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoges mother. _48. Hoges mother used to worry that he would face many difficulties in life. _49. When strangers made fun of him, Hoge lost his confidence. _50. The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like. _DSuppose youre in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you cant speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? _51_ Know the place you want to go.You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. _52_ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. _53_If youre not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, youd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “_54_.” Use body language._55_ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, youll find your way.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.B. A picture can say a thousand words.C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.E. Take a map or a picture.E(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) has changed our lives. In many countries, it has also changed the way people greet each other. To help stop the spread of coronavirus, people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways. Lets take a look._56_ Lean forward (倾身向前), touch faces and make a sound. French peoples favorite way of greeting. But when the virus is going around, too many kisses are not good. An expert gives everyone in France a suggestion: simply looking into a persons eyes can be a greeting. Its not as romantic as kissing, but its safe._57_ Like the French, Italians are also romantic people. When they meet, they always hug or kiss each other. Recently, an Italian grandma made a video to help everyone fight the disease. According to her, if you want to say hello to others, do not hug or kiss. Instead, you can close one of your eyes and give them a wink (眨眼). Isnt it cute?_58_ Its a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands. But if you do this, the virus can jump from one person to another. Now a health official (官员) in Australia says a pat (拍打) on the back would be better. But it also has some problems. For example, its a bit impolite if you do this to your teacher. What do you think?_59_ People in Iran often shake hands when they meet. But a recent video shows that an interesting way to greet others is now popular in Iran. In the video, three Iran men wear masks and put their hands in their pockets. They dont shake hands, but try to shake feet._60_ An official from the WHO suggested that we use three greetings: waving hands, Thai wai (泰式合十礼) and bumping elbows (碰肘礼).A. The advice from the WHO.B. No kissing, even if you are French.C. Is the foot shake the new handshake?D. Pat on the back.E. Grandma has a good idea.(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。New Greeting WaysThe novel coronavirus has made a big difference _61_ our lives. In many countries, it has also changed the _62_ people greet each other. To help stop the spread of coronavirus, people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways. Lets _63_ at them.In France and Italy, people learn to use their _64_ to greet people instead of kissing or hugging. In Iran, people try to shake _65_ rather than shake hands. An official from the WHO gives us three suggestions: waving hands, Thai wai and bumping elbows.What do you think of these new greetings?FA new report from a university says 80% of the worlds teens dont get enough exercise very day. The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in diffe