八年级上册人教版英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案.doc

八年级上册人教版(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案
一、选择题
1．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.
A．a ; a B．a ; the C．/ ; the D．/ ; a
2．Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.
A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the
3．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.
A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an
4．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?
—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.
A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an
5．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.
—Really? What________good advice it is!
A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \
6．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.
A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／ D．a; ／
二、选择题
7．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.
A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody
8．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．me B．mine C．myself D．I
9．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
10．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?
—No. ________is on the table.
A．I. B．me C．my D．mine
11．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
12．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?
—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.
A．mine B．my C．your D．yours
13．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.
A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
14．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.
A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves
15．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.
A．she B．her C．him D．them
三、选择题
16．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?
—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.
A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience
17．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.
A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty
18．—What’s on the table?
—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.
A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons
四、选择题
19．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?
A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth
20．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.
— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .
A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting
21．It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.
A．sick B．dangerous C．funny D．important
22．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
23．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident
五、选择题
24．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
25．—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
六、选择题
26．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.
A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up
27．Far water does not ________ near fire.
A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in
28．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.
A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out
七、选择题
29．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.
— Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.
A．should B．could C．would D．must
30．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?
—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
31．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.
A．must B．should C．may D．need
32．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
33．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.
A．should B．would C．must D．can
34．— What do you think of the show yesterday?
— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.
A．will B．must C．need D．can
35．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.
A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; against
C．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against
八、选择题
36．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!
—Thank you for coming!
A．What B．What a C．How a D．How
37．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.
—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
38．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
39．— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.
— __________ exciting event!
A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an
40．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
41．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.
A．How a B．What a C．What D．How
九、选择题
42．—___________ can you write in English?
—About forty words per minute.
A．How far B．How often C．How fast D．How long
43．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
44．—_________ will the high-speed railway from Huai’an to Nanjing be finished?
—In three years.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far
45．—____ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed?
—In about two months.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
46．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many
47．— ________ is it from your home to the park?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon
十、选择题
48．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.
A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated
49．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?
—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken
50．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.
A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed
51．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.
A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed
十一、选择题
52．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?
— Sorry, we’ve already sold out.
A．phone B．will phone
C．am phoning D．have phoned
53．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______.
A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off
C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off
54．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment．
A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken
55．If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately.
A．catch B．are catching
C．will be caught D．are caught
56．—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?
—Sorry, I ’ m so tired．I ____an early night．
A．have B．am having C．have had D．had
57．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____________.
A．takes off B．is taking off
C．has taken off D．took off
58．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.
— Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.
A．expect; intend
B．had expected; had intended
C．are expecting; had intended
D．expected; intend
59．Tom, our manager, ________ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.
A．is to leave; is going to take off
B．will leave; is taking off
C．is leaving; takes off
D．leaves; will take off
60．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?
—Sorry. I ________ on it.
A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked
61．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep
62．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?
—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.
A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using
63．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.
—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
十二、选择题
64．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.
A．so B．or C．for D．but
65．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.
A．for B．or C．as D．so
十三、选择题
66．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?
—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.
A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buy
C．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel
67．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?
A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to China
C．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China
68．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A．how can I get one B．when will they come out
C．how I can get one D．when they will come out
69．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come true
C．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true
70．—Could you tell me________?
—Once a month.
A．how often do you go to the supermarket
B．how often you go to the supermarket
C．how soon will you go to the supermarket
D．how soon you will go to the supermarket
十四、选择题
71．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.
—I think so. _______.
A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its day
C．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits
72．— Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
— Why not ask your brother for help? ________
A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!
C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!
73．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.
A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its day
C．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words
十五、选择题
74．—How do you find the documentary DAVID Profile(国宝档案).
— ________. I can’t think too highly of it.
A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderful
C．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea
75．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.
—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.
A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends
76．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.
—________. We’re as busy as a bee.
A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right
77．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .
— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.
A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it
78．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.
—___________I told you it was easy
A．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter
79．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.
A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was
十六、选择题
80．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.
A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving
81．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
82．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.
A．steal; call B．to steal; call
C．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling
83．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?
—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.
A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited
84．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.
A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered
85．—What are on show in the library?
— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.
A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken
86．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.
—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?
A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill
87．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.
A．practice drawing B．practised drawing
C．to practice drawing D．practice to draw
88．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.
—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.
A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protecting
C．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected
89．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________
A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry
90．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.
A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go out
C．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out
十七、选择题
91．—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?
—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.
A．lend; have had B．borrow; have bought C．borrow; have had D．lend; bought
92．My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.
A．has been gone B．has gone C．is gone D．was gone
93．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.
—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.
A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake
94．The train ________ for twenty minutes.
A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving
95．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.
A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been
96．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches.
A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make
十八、选择题
97．Good morning, and in case I _____ you, good afternoon, good evening, and good night!
A．won't see B．wouldn't see C．don't see D．didn't see
98．A Midsummer Night's Dream ________ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.
A．opens B．is opened
C．will open D．will be opened
99．He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.
A．will graduate B．graduates
C．will have graduated D．is to graduate
100．A new function of China’s official train ticke