译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末试卷测试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1The metro is coming. Lets _ the metro. ()OK.Aget onBget offCgetting on2He should brush _ teeth every day. ()AonesBhisCyour3Turn right _ the traffic lights, the shop is _ your right. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on4What do children usually do at Halloween? ()They usually _ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _.Aput on; sweetsBdress up; cakesCdress up;sweets5Mum, its eight oclock. I should go for my piano lesson now. ()OK. Dont _ your piano book _.Ashow; aroundBleave; behindCtake; off6_ do we get _ there? ()By plane.AHow; toBWhere; /CHow; /DWhat; to7Mike gets a present. He should _. ()Aopen it at once (立即)Bopen it at nightCshout “Trick or treat?”8Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis9_ do I get to a bookshop? ()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat; alongBHow; forCHow; along10Dont walk. Heres the red man. ()_AIm sorry.BLets go.CNo, I cant.11My mother is _ clothes in the _. ()Awash; kitchenBwashing; bathroomCmake; living roomDcleaning; dining room12Whats the matter with _? ()He _ a toothache.Ahe; haveBhe; hasChim; haveDhim; has13Cinderella doesnt have any nice clothes _ shoes. ()AwithBandCorDin14He is happy _ his friends. ()Ato helpBhelpingChelps15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.17We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.18What _ (be) your uncle?Hes a bus _ (drive).19Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.20I want _ (cook) some soup. Would you like _ (any) soup?21Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.22The _ (five) number is seven.23Mike should _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.24Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.25Five students have their _ (birthday) in December.26The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start _ (fight).27Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.28Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.29Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.30People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).三、完成句子31We are _ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is _ (忙的).32We s_ not play football in the street.33The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.34Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.35The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or _ (十月).36My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).37They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.38The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.40Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).四、阅读判断Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work. Its on the second Sunday in May. Its celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries.On that day many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one. The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.41、Mothers Day is on . ()Athe first Sunday in MayBthe second Sunday in MayCthe third Sunday in May42、Mothers go to work on Mothers Day. ()AShouldBmustCdont43、The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in . ()APhiladelphiaBEnglandCIndia44、The first celebration was on .()AMay 10, 1980BMay 20, 1908CMay 10, 190845、We send for Mothers Day.()AcarnationBclothesCshoes五、阅读判断Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital. Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesnt know the way. Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, Hi, old fellow But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital? This time the old man answers, Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.46、Aunt Liu _ in a hospital. ()Ais illBworksCsees Xiao Ming47、Xiao Mings mother wants him to _. ()Asee an old grandpaBgo to Aunt Lius homeCtake some eggs to Aunt Liu48、Xiao Ming asks the old man _. ()Ato tell him the wayBto go to a hospitalCto walk in front of him49、The park is _ the hospital. ()AbehindBfar fromCin front of50、It is polite (有礼貌的) to say _ to an old man. ()Aold fellowBHi, old fellowCgrandpa六、阅读理解Mrs. Brown has a garden behind her house. Its small, but nice. In spring, she plants some vegetables in it. She looks after (照看) them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.One evening Mrs. Brown looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them and we can eat them.” But early the next morning, her son runs into the kitchen and shouts, “Mum, mum! Come quickly! Our neighbours (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!” Mrs. Brown runs out, but it is too late. All the vegetables are gone! Mrs. Brown is sad and her neighbour is very sorry about it. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown a fat duck. And on it is a piece of paper with the words, “Enjoy your vegetables!”51、Mrs. Brown has a _ behind her house. ()Asmall gardenBsmall houseCnice house52、In _, she grows some vegetables in the garden. ()AsummerBspringCautumn53、When _ comes, the vegetables look very nice. ()AspringBautumnCsummer54、One morning, _ are eating vegetables in the garden. ()AmonkeysBducksCpigs55、A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown _. ()Aa duck and some vegetablesBa piece of paperCa duck七、阅读理解Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washingtons horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didnt give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”56、A man stole Washingtons _. ()AmoneyBhorseCmonkey57、Washington went to get back the horse with _. ()Aa policemanBa womanChis son58、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes. ()Aone handBone footCtwo hands59、The horse was _. ()Ablind in the left eyeBblind in the right eyeCnot blind60、The horse was _. ()Athe thiefsBWashingtonsCthe policemans【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。2B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。3C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；on your right在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。4C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？他们通常_而且为了_喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。5B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，show around带参观，leave behind忘记，take off脱掉，选项B符合语境，故选B。6C解析：C【详解】句意：我们_到那？乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。7A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该_。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。8B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。10A解析：A【详解】句意：不要走，这是红灯。_。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。12D解析：D【详解】句意：他怎么了？他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。13C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。14A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。18 is driver【详解】句意：你叔叔是干什么的？他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。19twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。20 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。21 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。22fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。23brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。24his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。25birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。26fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。27go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。28B解析： has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】29D解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。【点睛】30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32should#hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。33visits#isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。34housework#ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。35October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。36vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。37film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。38A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、C43、A44、C45、A【解析】41、由短文中的关键句“Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work. Its on the second Sunday in May.”可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。42、由短文中的关键句“Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work.”可知母亲节那天是不用上班的，故选C。43、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”可知第一个母亲节是在Philadelphia成立的，故选A。44、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”可知选C。45、由短文中的关键句“Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation，while those whose mothers are dead wears a white one.”可知母亲节人们送康乃馨给母亲，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、C48、A49、C50、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。46、句意：刘阿姨_住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。47、句意：小明的妈妈想让他_。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。48、句意：小明让老人_。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。49、句意：公园在医院_。A在后面，B离远，C在前面，根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。50、句意：对老人说_是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、B54、B55、C【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人家后面有一个小花园。但有一天院子里的菜被邻居家的鸭子吃了，后来邻居给它一只肥鸭子。并告诉她享受你的蔬菜吧！51、句意：布朗夫人的房子后面有一个_。 A小花园；B小房子；C漂亮的房子；根据文中“Mrs. Brown has a garden behind her house. ”可知她家后面有一个小花园。故选A。52、句意：在_，她在花园里种了一些蔬菜。 A夏天；B春天；C秋天；根据文中“In spring, she plants some vegetables in it. ”可知她春天种了许多蔬菜。故选B。53、句意：当_来的时候，蔬菜看起来很好。 A春天；B秋天；C夏天；根据文中“When summer comes, they look very nice.”可知当夏天来的时候，蔬菜看起来很好。故选B。54、句意：一天早上，_正在花园里吃蔬菜。 A猴子；B鸭子；C猪；根据文中“Our neighbours (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!”一天早上，鸭子正在花园里吃蔬菜。故选B。55、句意：圣诞节前几天，邻居送给布朗太太_。 A一只鸭子和一些蔬菜；B一张纸；C一个鸭子；根据文中“A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs. Brown a fat duck.”可知邻居送给布朗太太一只鸭子。故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、C59、C60、B【导语】本文讲述了华盛顿的一匹马被小偷偷走后，他带警察用智慧把马带回的故事。56、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_。A钱，B马，C猴子，根据Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washingtons horses.可知是一匹马。故选B。57、句意：华盛顿和_去带回那匹马。A一个警