七年级译林版英语名词的辨析专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案.doc

七年级译林版英语名词的辨析专项练习(含答案和解析)及答案一、选择题1The man next door is a _ to Bruce. He doesnt even know the neighbors name.AstrangerBvolunteerCtrainerDteacher2 Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party? Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyones _.AcelebrationBorganizationCintroductionDattention3Do you know why David went to London last month?He went there with the _ of finding a better job as an engineer.AexperienceBconditionCknowledgeDpurpose4Finding information is not a big deal today.Yes. The _ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.AadvantageBmessageCchallengeDknowledge5The _ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.AadviceBlessonCpaperDmessage6Because plenty of _ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for Chinas Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.AstandardsBprojectsCtreasuresDinstructions7Because of the growing needs of market, the _ of blind boxes will quickly rise.ApollutionBproductionCpronunciationDpopulation8Though he never held a high _ in the government, he still cared about common people.Thats why many people respected him.AconditionBpositionCeducationDsituation9I have a poor _ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.AsceneBsilenceCserviceDsense10Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?It is to the _.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.AcustomersBpassengersCmembersDtourists11Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real _ will improve your English skills greatly.AconditionBsituationCeventDposition12On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the worlds _.AattentionBconditionCinstructionDproduction13After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high _ in his company.Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.ApositionBeducationCcollectionDattention14The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _.AcostBpayCvalueDprice15Do you think Mary has made a wrong _?No, I dont think so. Its good for her to live alone.AexperienceBexperimentCdifferenceDdecision16Mr. Li always has his own special _ to make his lessons lively.AsurveysBinstructionsCworksDmethods17Im sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good _ of directions.AideaBfeelingCexperienceDsense18Im new here in Suzhou. Take a map of Suzhou with you. Youll find it of great _ in helping you.ApriceBcostCinterestDvalue19If you are interested in something, its easier for you to pay _ to it for a long time.AattentionBinterestCprogressDinformation20The sweater is not the right _ for me.Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?ApriceBcolorCsizeDmaterial(材料)21For the time being we can collect much _ either from books or on the Internet.AideaBmethodCinformationDsuggestion22Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an _ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.AareaBobjectCspaceDpopulation23Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_ from the art community for this sculpturesAprideBpraiseCpromiseDprogress24The _of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.AinventionBinstructionCmethodDdiscovery25Timmy, I cant afford to let the situation get worse. I must take _ to put it right.I cant agree more. Its what you do right now that makes a difference.AdecisionsBdirectionsCsidesDsteps26Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.Ive heard about it. He has made a huge _ to our countrys agriculture.AinventionBcompetitionCcontributionDproduction27I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.I agree. They have made a great _ to our country, even to the world.AcelebrationBconversationCcontributionDintroduction28Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind_. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion29One persons _ doesnt depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.AexperienceBvalueCwealthDcareer30With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.AinventionBpronunciationCintroductionDpopulation31I have great _ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?Sure. I would be glad to.AinterestBtroubleCfunDjoy32I was attracted by the ladys warm smile. It was really like a hidden _ .ApleasureBtreasureCattentionDinvention33My sister has no sense of _. She always gets lost in the city streets.AshameBdutyCdirectionDhumour34Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?Exactly, his _ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.AadvantageBprogressCachievementDattention35All the _ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.ApollutionBconnectionCsuggestionDpreparation36I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great _on teenagers.AchangeBimpressionCprogressDinfluence37So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a _ of strength.AsituationBpositionCconditionDlocation38The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the _ of a film than making more money.AqualityBpositionCcharityDpersonality39Searching for information is not a big deal today.Exactly, the _ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.AadvantageBmessageCchallengeDknowledge40The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep _ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.AbalanceBpossibilityCrelationshipDsuggestion41Our country is developing so quickly.I think so. School should care about the full _ of students talents.AsituationBconditionCdevelopmentDstandard42With the _ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.AinvitationBintroductionCcommunicationDpronunciation43 What is the _ of your excellent works? Just practice again and again.AvalueBdutyCsecretDresult44The number of the people using Huawei _is getting larger and largerAculturesBcustomersChistoriesDproducts45Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you _ and guide you to where you want to go.AconversationBlocationCinventionDintroduction46The father put his sons toy together by following the _.AinstructionsBinventionsCcollectionsDinvitations47The shopkeeper gave some _ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.AdirectionsBattractionsCinstructionsDconditions48After listening to the _ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.AinfluenceBinstrumentCintroductionDinstruction49A city is the _ of the human hand and mind, showing mans wisdom and creativity.AproductBprocessCprideDpossibility50We should follow our teachers_ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.AdecisionBattentionCsuggestionDintroduction二、选择题51 Are you going to take part in the speech competition? Thats for sure. Its _ a chance to miss.Asmall enoughBgood enoughCtoo smallDtoo good52Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？I am afraid not.Thats the _ in the world I want to doAveryBbestClastDfirst53My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.ApatientBcreativeCmodestDcurious54What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?Cooking. It has become more _ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.AexcitingBdifficultCdifferentDpopular55Jack is such a _ person that everyone likes him.He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.AcuriousBconfidentChelpfulDserious56Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really _ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.AsurprisedBluckyCconfidentDsure57Whats wrong with your radio?The sound coming out is not _.AcleanBclearCfreshDwell58Sorry, I dont know how many colours there are in a rainbow.Are you joking? This is just _ knowledge.AnaturalBgeneralCproperDancient59I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.AfewerBlessCmoreDbetter60 Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ? Of course. Ive never missed any of episodes and I am _ by these players excellent knowledge of classical poems.AtiredBsatisfiedCboredDamazed61Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.ArelaxedBboredCnervousDhappy62Thanks a lot for offering such _ to me in my research.Ausual adviceBimportant adviceCa usual tripDvaluable trip63Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?Yes. Cooking has become more and more _ and I can cook nice dishes now.AcomfortableBdifficultCdifferentDpopular64Happy birthday, Anna. Heres my present for you.Wow, thank you so much. Im really_that you still remember my birthday.AscaredBstressedCsatisfiedDsurprised65What do you think of his _ play?I like it much better than his _one.Alatest; lastBlast; lasterClast; lastDlatest; latest66I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon67Many companies try to get into the market by offering _ rewards to their customers.ApeacefulBprimaryCgenerousDgeneral68Its a（n）_ report. You must read it. Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.AexcitedBexcitingCboredDboring69Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown _ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive70 Sorry, I cant afford to go abroad. What about having a country travel with a little_ price?AcheaperBhigherClowerDless71George is _ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.ApatientBattractiveCgenerousDpowerful72Mr Zheng is so _that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.AenergeticBpatientChumorousDgenerous73As the population _, the world seems to be smaller.Aincreases moreBincrease largerCgrows largerDgrows more74 You see, more and more cows are getting sick. If the problem is so _, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.AheavyBpopularCstrongDserious75Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite_.AmodestBcuriousCgentleDpolite76 Mr. Green, please feel _ to let us know if you arent satisfied with our service. OK, I will. It has been good so far.ArealBreadyCfreeDfresh77Its _ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon78I cant afford the red shoes.What about the black pair? The price is a little _.AcheaperBlowerChigherDmore expensive79Sadly the number of the tigers is getting _.Amore and moreBfewer and fewerCsmaller and smallerDless and less80Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to _ space for wildlife.Afewer and fewerBsmaller and smallerCbigger and biggerDless and less81 I got a job in a sales company. Great! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you.AvaluableBpossibleCenjoyableDcomfortable82The girls voice sounds _. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.AterribleBwellCsweetDwonderfully83Youve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why dont you go outside and find something _ doing?AusefulBcheerfulCenjoyableDworth84Henry, you seem _ than before. What are you doing these days?Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.AbusierBhappierClazierDhealthier85Theres a _ feeling that a high price means good quality.AsuddenBjoyfulChardDgeneral86Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?Youre right. Thats because were now building Huaian a _ city！AliveBlivelyClivingDalive87Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how _the river is.AwideBlongCdeepDclear88People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online.AaliveBliveClivingDlively89Yesterdays film was really _ and it made all of us laugh.AboringBfunnyCmeaninglessDexpensive90David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?AThe feeling of being nervousBThe feeling of being lonelyCThe feeling of being unhappyDThe feeling of being worried91 Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off. I agree. She is _.AgenerousBmodestCpatientDcurious92 More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said it. The prices are _.Amuch lowerBmuch cheaperCmore expensiveDeven higher93I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _words on the Internet last year.AhottestBwidestCcleverestDdriest94Millie used to be _, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.AshyBactiveChonestDlively95How do you feel about the dish?Look! This is nothing but _ vegetable soup.AfamousBwonderfulC