七年级英语名词的辨析练习题40篇含答案.doc

七年级英语名词的辨析练习题40篇含答案
一、选择题
1．Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!
A．magazines B．photos C．phones D．works
2．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．
A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge
3．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
A．situation B．position C．condition D．location
4．—Do you know why David went to London last month?
—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.
A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose
5．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.
A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience
6．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.
A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer
7．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.
A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions
8．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.
A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill
9．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.
A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense
10．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability
11．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.
A．position B．education C．collection D．attention
12．The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.
A．surprise B．spirit C．silence D．service
13．Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.
A．surveys B．instructions C．works D．methods
14．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
15．I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.
A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense
16．Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution
17．When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.
A．mountains B．leaves C．birds D．plants
18．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time.
A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information
19．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet.
A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion
20．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.
A．area B．object C．space D．population
21．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?
—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?
A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices
22．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
--OK. Let me see.
A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information
23．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery
24．The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.
A．lively；living B．lively；life C．living；living D．alive； live
25．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?
—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.
A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision
26．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.
A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition
27．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.
A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience
28．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.
—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.
A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction
29．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.
—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.
A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion
30．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).
A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth
31．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.
A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability
32．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays
33．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour
34．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?
—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.
A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention
35．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.
A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation
36．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?
— Never. I think you’d better break that_________.
A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice
37．—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.
—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.
A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose
38．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories
39．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?
—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.
A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience
40．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.
A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction
41．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?
— Certainly.
A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost
42．—Our country is developing so quickly.
—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.
A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard
43．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?
— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.
A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty
44．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.
A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty
45．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?
— Just practice again and again.
A．value B．duty C．secret D．result
46．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?
—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.
A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction
47．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.
A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction
48．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________.
A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge
49．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost
50．Uygur (维吾尔族) dance has a strong ________ of rhythm, sometimes fast while sometimes slow.
A．sense B．service C．spirit D．secret
二、选择题
51．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed
52．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．
A．very B．best C．last D．first
53．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
54．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient
55．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
56．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
57．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip
58．My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious
59．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular
60．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious
61．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure
62．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
63．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.
A．fewer B．less C．more D．better
64．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
65．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.
A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty
66．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
67．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
68．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
69．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
70．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict
71．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent
72．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
73．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more
74．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient
75．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient
76．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural
77．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
78．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth
79．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange
80．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?
—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.
A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting
81．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
82．— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.
— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.
A．alone B．asleep C．awake D．afraid
83．— I got a job in a sales company.
— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable
84．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient
85．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier
86．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent
87．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart
88．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
89．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
90．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.
A．alive B．live C．living D．lively
91．David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?
A．The feeling of being nervous
B．The feeling of being lonely
C．The feeling of being unhappy
D．The feeling of being worried
92．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
93．It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.
A．sick B．dangerous C．funny D．important
94．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical
95．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious
96．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited
97．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
— You said it. The prices are ________.
A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher
98．—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A．f