2015年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷（学生版）.doc

2015年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷
一、解答题（共9小题，满分15分）
1．（1分）无
2．（1分）无
3．（1分）无
4．（1分）无
5．（1分）Where are the speakers？
A．In a library
B．In a restaurant
C．At a bus syop．
6．（2分）无
7．（2分）无
8．（3分）无
9．（3分）无
第二节 笔录要点（5 小题，计 10 分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过 3 个单词．
10．（5分）无
二、第二部分 知识运用（共两节，计 25 分） 语法填空（15 小题，计 15 分）从所给AB、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．
11．（1分）The right pronunciation of the word﹣beside is _______．（　　）
A．∕bi'saɪd∕ B．∕bi'sid∕ C．∕′besaɪd∕
12．（1分）Langlang began to play _______ piano when he was a little boy．（　　）
A．an B．the C．a
13．（1分）Look！That's Mark．He teaches _______ English．（　　）
A．us B．ours C．we
14．（1分）We need _______ to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner．（　　）
A．a butter B．some butters
C．some butter
15．（1分）Blue Moon is _______than other cinemas in the town，but it has the best service．（　　）
A．much expensiver B．more expensive
C．most expensive
16．（1分）I wrote a letter to thank my uncle _______his help．（　　）
A．by B．of C．for
17．（1分）David used to _______ as a doctor，but now he is a guide．（　　）
A．work B．working C．worked
18．（1分）Daddy，it _______ mum's handbag．Her bag isn't so big and it's not yellow．（　　）
A．must be B．can't be C．mustn't be
19．（1分）﹣Jane，I called you at 9：00last night．Why didn't you pick up？
﹣Oh．I _______at that time．（　　）
A．was sleeping B．have slept
C．be allowed to
20．（1分）In China，sixteen﹣year﹣olds shouldn't _______ drive．（　　）
A．allow to B．be allowing to
C．be allowed to
21．（1分）﹣Our summer vacation will last nearly three months．
﹣_______ long vacation it is!（　　）
A．How B．What a C．What
22．（1分）﹣Have you read the book Tom Sawyer？
﹣Yes．It's about a boy _______ lives in the United States．（　　）
A．which B．whose C．who
23．（1分）You won't make your dream come true _______ you work hard．（　　）
A．but B．unless C．so
24．（1分）I wouldn't throw away the toy because I _______ it since my third birthday．（　　）
A．had owned B．owned C．have owned
25．（1分）﹣Hello!John，I'm calling to ask you _______tomorrow．﹣It starts at 9：00am．（　　）
A．when the graduation ceremony will begin
B．when will the graduation ceremony begin
C．when does the graduation ceremony begin
三、第二节 词语填空（ 10 小题，计 10 分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．
26．（15分）Have you ever been to a special town in Thailand？In this town，monkeys are（36）　 　in the town．They run around the streets．They climb on cars，houses，and other buildings．They can go anywhere they want to，and they get into everything!
The monkeys are very noisy in this town and they often make a lot of（37）　 　．But how do the people of this town feel about these little animals？They know that sometimes the monkeys can make life（38）　 　．People also feel terrible（39）　 　the monkeys sit on their cars，run everywhere，and take food．But people there don't（40）　 　the trouble caused by the monkeys．They know that it's not just the monkeys．The people of the town also cause the problem．So they（41）　 　the monkeys to run around the streets．They don't try to stop the monkeys．The people of this town do even （42）　 　for the monkeys．They have a monkey party once a year!
But （43）　 　do they have this big monkey party？In fact，monkeys are very important for Thai people．Monkeys appear in Thai stories．Because of one special story，some Thai people consider monkeys to be（44）　 　．In the story，a demon（恶魔） takes the god's wife away．The monkey Hanuman helps to（45）　 　the god's wife．As a result，Hanuman becomes a hero and many people in Thailand are especially kind to monkeys today．
36．A．everywhere
B．somewhere
C．nowhere
37．A．fun
B．trouble
C．faces
38．A．difficult
B．easy
C．happy
39．A．until
B．though
C．when
40．A．hear about
B．learn about
C．worry about
41．A．tell
B．ask
C．allow
42．A．more
B．less
C．worse
43．A．where
B．why
C．how
44．A．gods
B．kings
C．heroes
45．A．kill
B．save
C．catch．
四、第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计 40 分）第一节 阅读选择 （ 10 小题，计 20 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．
27．（10分）Temperatures outside are rising．That can mean only one thing﹣summer is almost here!How to keep fit in this hot season？Here are some good ideas：
Stay active and cool
Don't spend the summer sitting on the sofa．You may start to gain weight．Experts say teenagers should get at least 60minutes of exercise daily．Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities．If you're near a body of water，try water sports like swimming or surfing．
They keep you cool and active．But try to keep away from the sun when it's strongest，usually between 11am．and 3pm..Always remember to wear a life jacket in the sea and do remember not to go alone．
Eat proper food
What is proper to eat in summer？Fresh and light meat．You can eat more fish in summer．They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun．Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruits and vegetables．Tomatoes can also help protect your skin against the burning sun．Grapes are good for your brain and eyes．The more color，the better!
Drink a lot of water
Finally，don't forget to drink a lot of water．With all these summer activities you will be thirsty．Water is the perfect drink．Try not to drink too many energy drinks，sports drinks．They have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）．
46．Teenagers should at least exercise　 　 every day．
A.11minutes．
B.3hours．
C．one hour．
47．If you want to try water sports，you should　 　．
A．usually go between 11am．and 3pm．
B．always remember to wear a life jacket in the sea
C．always go alone
48．What can you choose to eat if you want to fight against the burning sun？　 　
A．Fish and tomatoes．
B．Beef and tomatoes．
C．Tomatoes and grapes．
49．The underlined word energetic means　 　 in Chinese．
A．健康的
B．精力充沛的
C．苗条的
50．Which of the following is true？　 　
A．The more color the fruits have，the better they are．
B．You can have sports drinks as much as possible．
C．Sitting on the sofa all day is a good way to spend the summer hot days．
28．（6分）
51．What is the poster about？　 　
A．A party．
B．A reading salon （沙龙）．
C．A speech．
52．What should we take with us？　 　
A．Books．
B．Coffee．
C．Gifts．
53．Which is true？　 　
A．This salon is on August 21st．
B．You can read Chinese and American books there．
C．If you want to get more information，you can send an e﹣mail．
29．（4分）阅读下面综艺节目《Running Man》中各成员的网上支持率调查表，完成 54﹣55 小题．

54．Who is the most popular this week？　 　
A．Deng Chao．
B．Angela Baby．
C．Wang Zulan．
55．If there are 100million people watching the show this month，　 　people may support Angela Baby．
A.54million
B.65million
C.80million．
五、第二节 摘录要点（ 5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3 个单词．
30．（10分）Ask most teenagers if they would turn off their smart phones and computers for a week，most would always say﹣No!‖
Digital devices （电子设备） have become part of teenagers'everyday lives．A recent report found that children aged 5to 16spend about seven hours a day and over 50every week in front of screens．Long screen time has big influences on teenagers．They have many health problems，for example，neck and shoulder pain，headaches，and dry eyes．Also，young people become shy and don't want to take part in social activities．
Luckily，more and more people want to make a change．A group of 15﹣year﹣olds took part in a project called Disconnect last month．They agreed not to use their digital devices for a week．Most students found the challenge less difficult than they expected．Some have been reading more，others also found other activities to do：hanging out with family，playing sports or simply getting more sleep．Jason，the head teacher，thought the project had made his students have more free time．
Teenagers'Disconnect Project
Why to make the project
●spend about seven hours a day and over 50every week in front of screens；
●have many（56）　 　problems；
●（57）　 　and don't want to take part in social activities
How to do
●15﹣year﹣olds didn't use their digital devices（58）　 　．
The results
●The challenge was（59）　 　than they expected．
●Children found other activities to do：reading more，hanging out with family，playing sports or getting more sleep．
●The project made the children have more（60）　 　．
六、第三节 回答问题 （ 5 小题， 计 10 分） 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．
31．（10分）Stephen Johnson believes that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet．
The right words at just the right time could change someone's life．
When he was 3years old，his parents discovered he was deaf．After asking many doctors，they decided to put him in a normal school．Although Stephen seemed outgoing，he saw himself as an ugly kid．On his first day，the other kids made fun of him because of the way he talked．
Mrs．Jordan，his teacher，changed all of that with three simple words．One morning，she asked the class a question．Stephen read her mouth and raised his hand right away．She called on him．Stephen took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs．Jordan's question．He will never forget what happened next．Mrs．Jordan pointed at him．With a big smile she cried：﹣That's right，Stephen!‖Just from those three simple words，his life changed from that moment，he became very confident（自信的）．
At that moment，Stephen decided no matter how many difficulties he may face，he can overcome them．
61．When was Stephen discovered deaf？　 　
62．Why did the other kids laugh at Stephen on his first day at school？　 　
63．How did Stephen answer Mrs．Jordan's question？　 　
64．What did Mrs．Jordan say to him？　 　
65．What can you learn from this story？　 　．
七、第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计30分）第一节 翻译语篇 （5 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语．
32．（10分）Last month，our dog wanted a walk，but I was too tired．（66）I threw down my bag and went to the living room． The minute I sat down in front of the TV，my mom came over．﹣Could you please take the dog for a walk？‖she asked．
（67）﹣我可以先看电视吗？‖I asked．
﹣No!‖she replied angrily．（68）﹣I can't work all day and do housework all evening．‖
﹣Well，I work all day at school，too!I'm just as tired as you are!‖I shouted back．
（69）我妈妈什么都没说．For one week，she didn't do any housework and neither did I．
Finally，I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt．
（70）The next day，my mom came home and found the house clean and tidy．﹣What happened？‖She asked in surprise．
﹣I'm so sorry，Mom．I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home，‖I replied．
66．　 　
67．　 　
68．　 　
69．　 　
70．　 　．
八、第二节 完成对话 （5 小题，计 10 分）根据上下文将下面的对话补充完整．
33．（10分）Helen：Hello，Lisa，can you come to play with me this Saturday？
Lisa：Sorry，I can't．I'm busy this Saturday，Helen．
Helen：Really？（71）　 　？
Lisa：Because I have singing lessons．
Helen：How often do you have singing lessons？
Lisa：（72）　 　．I am learning to sing pop songs．
Helen：What do you think of singing pop songs？
Lisa：（73）　 　．I like it very much．
Helen：Well，let's choose another time．（74）　 　？
Lisa：Oh．Sorry．I can't come to your home this Sunday．I have to work in an old people's home．Would you like to join me？
Helen：（75）　 　．
九、第三节 情景作文（10 分）
34．（10分）假如 Connie 是你们班的交换生，她想尽快在中文学习方面有所提高，请你总结至少三条以上好的学习经验和方法与她分享．
提示词：listen to tapes； read aloud to practice Chinese； read the textbook and some classic books； work with friends； take notes in class； ask the teacher for help； join a Chinese club； watch interesting Chinese programs or movies…
要求：意思表达清楚、连贯．可适当发挥，字数 60﹣80 个词．注意：文中不得出现真实的校名和人名．开头已给出不计入总字数．
Good ways to learn Chinese
Chinese is very interesting and useful．I'm very happy to share some ways with you…
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