2023廊坊市新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

2023廊坊市新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1People _ go by bus _ the Tang dynasty. ()A/; atBdidnt; onCdidnt; in2_ tall is Robin? ()He is 1.2 metres.AWhatBHow manyCHow3This is _. Students all read books in it. ()AgymBlibraryCshop4My brother _ like English songs before. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt5_ pencil is longer? ()Wu Binbins.AWhoseBWhoCWhen6Youre _ than me. ()AoldBolderCbig7Thefootballmatchisvery_.（）AexciteBexcitedCexciting8Hed like _Hong Kong. ()AtravellingBtravelsCto travel9How many _ are there on the desk? () Ten.AtomatoBtomatosCtomatoes10当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry. Im late.CThats all right.11My friends likes _. ()Asing and danceBrun and swimCrunning and swimming12What did you do _ your holiday? ()AonBinCat13To keep safe, you _ wait on the pavement and _ cars and bikes. ()Acan; look out forBcan; look forCmustnt; look out for14Does Tom learn English _? ()Yes, he likes _ English _.Awell; reading; loudlyBgood; reading; loudlyCwell; to read; loud15He is _ a king for the play tomorrow. ()Agoing toBgoingCgoing to be二、用单词的适当形式填空16I _ (go) swimming last weekend.17Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.18People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.19Peter likes swimming and _ (read) stories.20I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.21The monkeys tail is _ (long) than the rabbits tail.22My brother is _ (thin) than me.23Liu Tao looks _ (sleep) now.24I finished my homework _. Its so _ (easy).2ll my friends like _ (play) the piano. They want to be _ (piano).三、完成句子26They are talking about their p_ for the summer holiday.27Yang Ling wants to be _ (一位艺术家).28The fish _ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.29My grandfather is very h_. He always keeps fit.30_ _ (认真听) in class.31Jim had a cold _ (昨天).32Tim _ (停留) at home last Friday.33We should do _ (更多的) exercise after school.34John fell off his bike and _ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.35Im 50 k_.36Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.37There are seven days in a _.38My father is c_ dinner in the k_.39He went s_ yesterday.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空Do you know Stephen Chow? His Chinese name is Zhou Xingchi. Hes my favorite _41_. I like his _42_. Theyre _43_. I like to _44_ his action movies and comedies, But my _45_ dont like him. They like Yue Opera. I often go to movies on _46_, with my friends.My brother, Tom, is a big David Beckham fan. He collects (收集) the posts, photos and VCDs_47_ him. Now he _48_ a great collection. He thinks David is a great soccer player. Jenny is my sister; she is 11 _49_ old. Her favorite sport is _50_ tennis. She often plays with her friends at school.41、AteacherBfriendCactorDfood42、AmoviesBbooksCjobDthings43、AboringBsadCdifficultDfunny44、AlookBeatCwatchDread45、AfatherBmotherCparentsDfriends46、AmonthBweekCdaysDSundays47、AforBaboutConDin48、AhasBhaveCdoesDdo49、AyearByearsCageDages50、AplayBplaysCplay theDplaying五、阅读判断判断下列句子是否符合短文内容Its a very nice day in October. The students are having a maths class. But Bob is looking out of the window and watching the clouds move (移动) across the blue sky. Boy, what a day to play football! he thinks. Just then(就在那时) the bell rings and wakes(叫醒) him from his daydream(白日梦). He closes his notebook sadly, stands up, and walks slowly to his next class.51、It is a very nice day when(在时候) Bob has class. ( )52、Bob likes playing football very much. ( )53、He cant play because(因为) he is ill. ( )54、Bob is very careful in the maths class. ( )55、After maths class, Bob plays football with friends.( )六、阅读理解My mother goes shopping at a supermarket today.AAssistant(售货员) MMy motherA: May I help you?M: Yes, please. I want to buy some vegetables.A: The potatoes are very fresh(新鲜的)today.M: I like potatoes, but my son doesnt.A: How about some tomatoes? They are good for your health(健康)M: OK. They are my sons favourite. Five tomatoes, please.A: OK. Your bag, please.M: Oh, no. I have my shopping bag.56、_ goes shopping today.()AMy teacherBMy fatherCMy mother57、Does my mother like potatoes?()ANo, she doesnt.BYes, she does.CWe dont know.58、My mother takes _ tomatoes.()AthreeBfiveCfifteen59、My mother uses _.()Aher shopping bag Bno bag Cthe supermarkets bag60、 like(s) tomatoes.()AMy teacher BMy fatherCMy son【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：罗宾多高？他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：这是_。学生们都在它里面读书。A体育馆，B图书馆，C商店，根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didnt，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：_铅笔比较长？吴彬彬的。A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你比我更_。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”8C解析：C【详解】略9C解析：C【详解】略10B解析：B【详解】A. It doesnt matter.没关系。B. Im sorry. Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C. Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A选项，on holiday在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项，in holiday在假期中。C选项，没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们_在人行道上等候，_汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意： 他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。 根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成be going to， 根据名词king，to be成为，故选C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。二、用单词的适当形式填空16went【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。17thinner【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。18use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。19reads【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。20fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。21longer【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。22thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。23sleepy【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。24 easily easy【详解】句意：我_完成我的家庭作业。它是如此_。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。25 playing pianists【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。三、完成句子26plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。27an artist【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。28tastes【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。29healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。30 Listen carefully【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。31yesterday【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。32F解析：stayed【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。33more【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。34hurt【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt， last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。35kilograms#ilograms【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。36 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。37week【详解】句意：_中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。38 cooking#ooking kitchen#itchen【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。39swimming#wimming【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、D44、C45、C46、D47、B48、A49、B50、D【分析】41、句意：他的名字是周星驰。他是我最喜欢的_。A.老师，B.朋友，C.男演员，D.食物，根据常识，可知他是演员。故选C。42、句意：我喜欢他的_。A.电影，B.书，C.工作，D.事情，根据后文可知是喜欢他的电影。故选A。43、句意：它们是_。A.无聊的，B.难过的，C.困难的，D.有趣的，前句说喜欢，故应该是有趣的。故选D。44、句意：我喜欢观看他的动作片和喜剧。表示观看，观赏性的动作，应该用watch。故选C。45、句意：但是我的_不喜欢他。他们喜欢越剧。根据后面的动词，该空应该用名词复数形式。故选C。46、句意：我经常和我的朋友在_去看电影。A.月，B.周，C.天，D.周末，根据常识，应该是周末去看电影。故选D。47、句意：我的弟弟，汤姆，是贝克汉姆的粉丝。他收集邮件，照片和关于他的CD唱片。A.为，B.关于，C.在上面，D.在里面，故选B。48、句意：现在他又一个很大的收藏。A.动词第三人称单数，B.动词原形，C.助动词，动词第三人称单数，D.助动词原形，主语是he，故动词用has。故选A。49、句意：Jenny是我的妹妹，她是11岁了。11岁是11 years old。故选B。50、句意：她的最喜欢的运动是打网球。playing tennis打网球，动名词短语做表语。故选D。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、B59、A60、C【解析】