2023宁波市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

2023宁波市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)一、单项选择1I had _ interesting dream last night. ()AanBaC/oth of us did sports yesterday. I _ a bike and she _ swimming. ()Arode; wentBwent; wentCride; goes3The shop is near. We can go there _. ()Aon footBby subwayCby train bird cant _.()AswimBflyCjump5They went to the park _ eight oclock in the morning. ()AofBonCat6She is going to be a _. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).AteacherBdoctorCfarmer7He and his mother _ going shopping. ()AisBareCbeDam8Tom lost his book. Hes so sad. We can say he is feeling . ()AblackBredCblue9We will _ on the Internet. ()Alook them upBlook up themClook them up at10Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook11The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily12This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？()AfootBfoodCgood13Do you want _ juice? ()Yes, please.AanyBsomeCa14Where _ she _ from? ()She _ China.Ais; come; comes fromBis; /; is fromCdoes; /; is from1ont _. He is tired. ()Awake up himBwake up herCwake him up二、用单词的适当形式填空16The elephants are _ (big) than the cats.17There _ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.18My parents give _ (they) some gifts.19Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.20Your feet are _ (big) than mine.21Listen! The bird _ (sing) in the tree.22Many children dont care about their _ (tooth).23Would you like _ (some) coffee?24She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)25_ (watch) a nice movie _ (make) people _ (happy).三、完成句子26I am going to _. (打羽毛球)27Australia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.28Bobby will go to _ (烹饪) school next year.29To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.30His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.31Im going to have dinner with my family in the r_.32The moon goes around the _.33Your fathers mother is your _.34This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.35Reading and listening to music are his h_.36What do you often do on the weekend?I often read books and _ _ (画漫画).37Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.38Its twelve oclock. Lets go to the d_ hall to have lunch. 39Whats your C_ teacher l_?He is h_.40Last Saturday, Sarah v_ her grandparents.四、完形填空It _41_ October 27th yesterday. It was my mothers _42_. I _43_ the room at 7:浩瀚00、 At 9:00, my brother and I decided to make a birthday cake _44_ mom. We _45_ a birthday card, too. Dad and my sister _46_ a big dinner. When my mother got home, we _47_ her the birthday card and some flowers. She was _48_. She forgot it was her birthday. Mom thanked _49_ for our love. Then we ate the dinner happily together. We _50_ a great time yesterday.41、AwasBwereCis42、AflowerBbirthdayCgift43、AcleanBcleanedCcleaning44、AforBinCon45、AmakeBmakesCmade46、AcookBcookedCcooks47、AgivesBgiveCgave48、AexcitedBexcitingCexcites49、AherBhimCus50、AhaveBhadChas五、阅读判断True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 ,符合的用 T表示 ,不符合的用F表示）.Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 9 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favourite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. Johns favourite subjects are English, History and Art.The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think its really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.51、Tommys favourite subjects are Chinese, English and Maths.( )52、Johns favourite subjects are Maths and Music.( )53、The three boys all like sports.( )54、Playing ball games is fun and exciting for them.( )55、They are hard-working. They do homework in the evening every day.( )六、阅读理解 Today was a bad day and a good day. Here is the bad news. I went to school by taxi. It was about 8 oclock. It was time for English class. I forgot my bag in the taxi. When I ran to the taxi, the driver was gone.I had my English class without(无) the book. I was sad. After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand. It was like mine. And it was my bag. The driver came back again. He gave the bag to my teacher. I was happy.56、I forgot my _ in the taxi. ()AbagBkeysCmoney57、I had an English class in the _. ()AafternoonBeveningCmorning58、I had my English class _ the book. ()AwithBwithoutCuse59、The driver gave my bag to my _ teacher. ()AEnglishBChineseCmaths60、Today was a _ day. ()AgoodBbadCA and B【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以_去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：鸟不会_。A游泳，B飞，C跳，根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：她打算成为一名_。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】9A解析：A【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。1解析：B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：你想要果汁吗？是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：她来自哪里？她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空1igger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。17were【详解】句意：在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，computer rooms是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。18them【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。19are【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。20bigger【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big的比较级为bigger，故答案为bigger。21is singing【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。22teeth【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。23some【详解】Would you like?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)24 cooking cook cooking【详解】句意：她喜欢_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。25 Watching makes happy【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。三、完成句子26play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。【点睛】27country#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。28cooking【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。29 keep safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。30dirty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。31restaurant#estaurant【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。32earth【详解】句意：月亮绕着_转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。33grandma#grandmother【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的_。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。34ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。35hobbies#obbies【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。36 draw cartoons【详解】句意：周末你经常做什么？我经常读书_。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。37cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。38dining#ining【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去_吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。39C解析： Chinese#hinese like#ike heart#eart【详解】句意：你的语文老师是什么样的人？他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。40visited#isited【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、B44、A45、C46、B47、C48、A49、C50、B【导语】本文讲了昨天是作者妈妈的生日，家人为妈妈做的事情。41、句意：昨天是10月27日。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，主语It是第三人称单数，系动词用is的过去式was，故选A。42、句意：是我妈妈的生日。A花，B生日，C礼物，根据下文的描述，可知昨天是妈妈的生日，故选B。43、句意：7点我打扫了房间。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，cleaned是clean的过去式，故选B。44、句意：9点，我哥哥和我打算给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。A给，B在里面，C在上面，for符合句意，故选A。45、句意：我们也做了一张生日卡片。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，made是make的过去式，故选C。46、句意：爸爸和姐姐做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，cooked是cook的过去式，故选B。47、句意：当我妈妈到家时，我们给了她生日卡片和一些花。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，gave是give的过去式，故选C。48、句意：她很激动。excited激动的，形容词，修饰人，做was的表语，故选A。49、句意：妈妈感谢我们的爱。A她，B他，C我们，结合上文，us符合句意，故选C。50、句意：昨天我们很开心。短文是一般过去时，该句动词用过去式，had是have的过去式，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、F六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、C58、B59、B60、C【分析】56、句意：我把_忘在出租车里了。A书包，B钥匙，C钱，根据I forgot my bag in the taxi.我把书包忘在出租车里了。故选A。57、句意：在_我有一节英语课。A下午，B晚上，C上午，根据It was about 8 oclock. It was time for English class.大约是8点钟。该上英语课了。故选C。58、句意：我上英语课时没有书。A带，B没有，C用，根据I had my English class without(无) the book.我上英语课时没有书。故选B。59、句意：司机把我的书包给了我的_老师。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand.下课后，我的语文老师走进教室。她手里拿着一个书包。故选B。60、句意：今天是一个_天。A好的，B坏的，根据Today was a bad day and a good day.今天是个糟糕的日子，也是个好日子。故选C。【点睛】