2017年兰州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2017年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷一、听力理解(分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分 25 分)第一节： 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。6. A. Dont mention it. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you.7. A. Good idea. B. Dont we? C. Will you? 8. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. 9. A. Congratulations. B.Im sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. 10. A. He is a police artist. B. He likes sports very much. C. He is very strong. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. A. Yes,she does. B.Yes, She is. C. No.she isnt.12. A. At a post office. B. In a shop. C. At a hotel.13. A. 4. B. 6. C. 2.14. A. Football. B. Basketball. C.Volleyball.15. A. Doctor and patient. B. Boy friend and girl friend. C. Husband and wife. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。16. Whats the boy going to do this summer? A. To go camping. B. To go travelling. C. To work for the old people.17. Did the girl help any old people last summer? A.Yes, she did it with one of her best friends. B. Yes,she did it by herself. C. No. she is going to do it with the boy this summer.18. What did the girl do to old people? A.She talked with them. B. She did some cleaning. C. Both A and B.19. Why are old people lonely? A. Because they dont any friends. B. Because they dont like to talk with others. C. Because they are left home alone most of the time. 20. Will the girl join the boy this summer? A. Yes, she will. B. No.she wont. C. It depends. 第五节： 听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空限填一词) 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。 With more and more women driving 21 , parking is a big problem for most of them. Some shopping malls offer women only parking lots which are 22 than the ones of man. Some people think it 23 because women really have trouble in parking. They need wider space to park safely and easily, which is good for her car and the cars next to it. But some others say no to this offer because they think that women have 24 the same driving test as men and therefore they should be able to park just as 25 . Whats your idea about it? 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案26（1分）Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the wordinteresting？（）A/intristi/B/intristin/C/intrstin/D/intrsti/27（1分）I asked _to do_schoolwork by _（）Ahim； his； himselfBher； her； itselfCher； his； myselfDhim； her； herself28（1分）There are a lot of _on the grass land_sheepdog is sitting next to them（）Asheep； TheBsheep； ACsheeps； TheDsheeps； A29（1分）How often do you have a meeting one month？_（）AFor one weekBOne week agoCIn one weekDOnce a week30（1分）Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday？He _tryIn fact，it depends on how much the journey costs（）AmayBhas toCneedDmust31（1分）How noisy it is!Could you please _the CD player a little？（）Aturn offBturn downCturn onDturn up32（1分）She often parks her car near the house _she can easily get to（）AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat33（1分）Which of the following isdominoes？（）ABCD34（1分）Could you please tell _？（）Ahow can I make the machine workBhow I can make the machine workChow I can make the machine to workDhow can I make the machine to work35（1分）Do you think _acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house？（）Ait Bthat Cthis Dits36（1分）When you _me last night，I _the piano（）Awere calling； was playing Bwere calling； playedCcalled； played Dcalled； was playing37（1分）A nurse_Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _away（）Anaming； is Bnaming； will beCnamed； is Dnamed； will be38（1分）Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure？（）ABCD39（1分）_is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents，teachers and other people around you（）AActive communicatingBActively communicatingCActive communicationDActively communication40（1分）Which of the following is the same asI saw him reading a bookin pattern（结构）？（）AYou have a very nice sister BHe likes playing the pianoCThey are good at math DWe call her Ms Liu三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题8分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案41（8分） ASome people still live in their hometown（41） ，others may only see it once or twice a yearNowadays，millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the（42） Among these is Zhou Wei，a（43） husband and fatherHe has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 yearsHe used to return home（44） once a year，but hasnt been back for almost three years now because of the hard job in a crayon factoryIts a shame，but I dont have the timehe saysMany people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest（45） their hometowns have chargedPerhaps large hospitals and new roads have（46） In my places the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to helpBut some things will never（47） In my hometown，there was a big old tree opposite the school，It is still there and has become quite a（48） of the place41AButBSoCThereforeDHowever42AcountriesBhometownsCcitiesDfarms43A.46year oldB.46yearsoldC.46 years oldD.46yearold44Aat leastBat lastCat the mostDat first45AbecauseBsinceChowDwhile46AappearedBbuiltCfoundDlost47AbeginBchangeCstay the sameDhappen48AschoolBsymbolChospitalDroad49 （7分） BMothers should be respectedMy mother is a kind and gentle womanShe is very busy from morning till nightAs a（49） ，she works hardAs a mother，she takes good care of us and gives us every comfortShe teaches math at a middle schoolShe goes to work early in the morning and does not return home（50） late in the afternoonShe loves her students and cares for themShe is respected by（51） her students and colleaguesShe has been chosen or elected （选举） as a model teacher several timesAs soon as she comes back from school，she sets about（52） housework and preparing nice dishes for usAlthough she is busy and older for her ageshe looks as cheerful and happy as everOften she（53） to us，Work while you workand play while you playThat is the way to happinessIf you do not work，you（54） lazy and are of no use to societyWhat a good piece of advice it is!My mother is great indeed，and I always feel（55） of her49AteacherBworkerCdoctorDdriver50A，onBatCforDuntil51AeitherBneitherCbothDnone52Ato doBdoingCdoDdoes53AtellsBspeaksCsaysDtalks54AbecomeBwill becomeCbecameDbecoming55AproudBboredCsatisfiedDtired四、阅读理解 （共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案56（10分） AThere was once a guy who suffered from cancer, He was 18 years old and could die anytime.He stayed in his house and never went outside. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once. So he asked for his mothers permission, who was his only lifelong friend.He walked down his block and saw a CD store. He stopped and looked through the front door.He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight (看见). He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat. She looked up and asked, “Can I help you?” She smiled.He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before, He answered, “Uh.Yeah.Umm.I would tike to buy a CD.”He picked one out and gave her money for it. She wrapped(包裹) it carefully and gave it to him. He took it home and put it in his closet. From then on，the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang. The mother picked it up and answered, “Hello?” It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said, “You dont know? He passed away yesterday” The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother. Late that night, the mother went into the boys room and opened the CDs. She found pieces of paper with words: “HiI think U R really cute, Do u wanna go out with me? Love. Jocelyn.”56Who took care of the guy all his life？ AHis father BThe girl CHis mother DA doctor57The guy fell in love with the girl Aafter he talked with her Bafter she wrapped the CD for himCThe moment he saw her Dwhen he gave her money for the CD58What can we know about the girl from the passage？ AShe was beautiful BShe loved the guyCHer name was Jocelyn DBoth A，B and C59How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs？ AExcited and surprised BDisappointed but excitedCMoved and excited DMoved but deeply sad60The best title（题目） for the passage can be ASayI love you BLove From a MotherCA Beautiful Girl Selling CDs DA CD Store61 （10分） BLittle Women is a novel by an American writer，which was published in 1868 and 1869The novels follows the lives of four sistersMeg，Jo，Beth，and Amy March from childhood to womanhoodThese four sisters live with their motherMeg and Jo March，the elder sister，both work outside the home for money to support the familyMeg teaches four children in a nearby family，while Jo helps her grandaunt March，who is very richBeth helps with the housework，and Amy attends schoolTheir nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with himThe sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy，Laurie，who is the age of JoMeg is the beautiful sister； Jo is the tomboy（爱打闹的女孩）； Beth is the musician； and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curlsJo is easy to get angryOne of her challenges（挑战） in the growing up is to control her angerLaurie enjoys his neighbors，joining the family often in playHis grandfather，MrLaurence，is charmed （吸引） by Beth，and gives her the piano sued by Lauries late sister61Who wrote the novel Little Women？ ALouisa May Alcott BJo March CLaurence DLaurie62What does Little Women tell about？ AAbout the lives of four sisters when they are youngBAbout the lives of four sisters when they are oldCAbout the lives of four sisters after they get marriedDAbout the lives of four sisters when they grow up63What is Amy and how does the look like？ AShe is an artist and has golden curly hair BShe is a musician and charmingCShe is a teacher and has blond curls DShe is an artist and easy to get angry64Who is Laurence？ AHe is very rich BHe is an orphan CHe is Lauries grandfather DHe is Jos grandfather65What do we know about Laurie from the passage？ AHe lives with the four sisters BHe is an orphanCHe is easy to get angry DHe doesnt like his late sister66 （10分） CIt is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eatOur eating habits have changed，so has our way of life，and what we need for our bodies is also differentTraditional diets often have too much fatSo we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eatWhen we choose what to buy and eat，we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we needSome nutrients help build our bodies and make them strongerWe eat fish，meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our musclesWe choose eggs，milk and other dairy products（奶制品），which are good for our bones and teethWe eat bread，rice and noodles to get carbohydrates （糖类） from themWe choose vegetables and fruits get Vitamins，fiber and mineralsBut the choice we make are not just about nutrition（营养）Many today choose what to eat according to their beliefsSome people become vegetarians（素食者） because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food66It is not easy to choose what to eat nowadays because Aour eating habits have changed Bour bodies are differentCour way of life has changed DBoth A and C67If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy，you had better choose to eatAfish and meat Bmeat and beans Ceggs and milk Dvegetables and fruits68What does nutrients mean？ A蛋白质 B营养物质 C脂肪 D钙69Some people dont eat meat because Athey dont like animals Bthey believe animals should be protectedCthey dont meat Dthey think meat is not safe70We can probably get this information from a guidebook（指南） Afor diets Bfor medicines Cfor travelling Dfor cooking五、任务型完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确（每个单词限用一次）71（10分）closerwho without happen farmer greatly comfort as make ourThe development of technologies has（71） changed the life styles of the people all over the worldRadio，TV，computer，fax and satellites bring different countries and people（72） to each otherWe can see nearly everything（73） thousands o miles away and communicate with people in different lands （74） leaving homeWe dont have to shopping every dayOnce a week we buy（75） household materials including meat，vegetables，etc，and store them in refrigeratorsWith the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child（76） is still in the womb（子宫） of his mother（77） use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their（78） The need of oil technology，such（79） long pipelines （管线），electric power，good roads，airports，bring people from different lands to the Gulf（海湾） countries to（80） a living六、任务型阅读理解（共1小题：每小题10分满分10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题81（10分）Bullying（欺凌） has become a big problem in schools，which has caused serious attention of the societyTo know what drives bullying will help to stop itThere are many factors that make a child involve in bullying：Parents are busy with their work，leaving their children alone with the grandparents They dont get love or warmth from their parentsChildren who are bullied are easier to bully othersSome children bully others to get respect from other kidsTeenage girls bu