2017年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷（教师版）.doc

2017年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷（教师版）一、第二部分；读阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项1（10分）The other day，I told Connie that Id rather take the bus to work than ride in my comfortable limousine，because of the high cost of gasolineBut today，I discovered how wrong I wasWhen I got into my limousine this morning，my driver told me that the motor didnt sound like it was running wellLook，I said，I have an important meeting at 9：00I have to be on time!We drove about three blocksthen the motor diedSorry，MrFosterI thought this might happenBut look!Theres the downtown busMaybe you should take itSo you dont miss your meetingWell，IIOh!I suppose I have toI got on the bus and gave the driver my moneyMister，are you serious？We cant make change for a $100 bill!I AM CHARLES KFOSTERAND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE CHANGE!Mister，said the driver，I dont care who you areYou will have to get off the busWellI was so mad when I got off that bus that I didnt watch where I was going，and I was almost hit by a car!So now，all I have to say is this：My business may be killing me，but riding the bus certainly will21The wordlimousinein Paragraph 1most probably means aCAmotorbike Btruck Ccar Dbus22Why did the writers driver suggest him taking the bus？BAThe bus would stop at the meetingroomBThe limousine completely broke downCThe driver had an important meetingDThe motor was not running very well23the writer failed to catch the bus becauseCAthere were too many passengersBit was heading in the wrong directionCthe driver couldnt change his moneyDhe was rude in the bus driver24How did the writer feel when he had to get off the bus？AAAngryBUneasyCShamefulDFunny25What can we guess from the last paragraph？DAThe writer was doing well in his businessBConnie would lose his job as the writers driverCThe writer was sure that he would be killed by a busDThe writer wouldnt take a bus to work after that【微点】人物故事类阅读【思路】前几天，我告诉康妮我宁愿坐公共汽车上班也不愿坐我舒适的轿车，因为汽油太贵了，但今天我发现我错了今天早上车坏了，司机建议我做公交车，但我没有零钱，不能坐公交车，下车的时候我很生气，所以现在，我不得不说的是：我的生意可能会折磨我，但是坐公共汽车肯定会【解析】CBCAD21C 单词理解题，根据后半句：because of the high cost of gasoline因为汽油太贵了，可知此处应该是：我告诉康妮我宁愿坐公共汽车上班也不愿坐我舒适的轿车，摩托车，卡车和公交车都是不如轿车舒适的，故答案为：C 22B细节理解题，根据We drove about three blocksthen the motor died可知因为他的车坏了，所以司机建议他坐公交车，故答案为：B 23C细节理解题，根据Mister，are you serious？We cant make change for a $100bill!可知作者没有零钱，所以不能坐公交车，故答案为：C 24A细节理解题，根据I was so mad when I got off that bus that I didnt watch where I was going可知作者下车的时候很生气，故答案为：A 25D细节理解题，根据So now，all I have to say is this：My business may be killing me，but riding the bus certainly will可知作者认为坐公交车是一种折磨，不会再坐公交车了，故答案为：D【点拨】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案2（10分）Smart Kids ClubFor age group：515Open to the members from 9：00 am to 10：30 amOn Sat& Sun100 yuan each weekTel：08162018367Add：102 Park RoadBodybuilding ClubAll facilities（设备）suppliedOn the top floor of Xiayi HotelEvery afternoon from 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm，Sat & SunDrinks and fruits ready for you during breaksTel：08162515868Add：104 Tanyuan RoadPiano ClubOnetoone training on Sat & Sunfrom 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm （150 yuan per hour）Experienced teachersPiano offered for freeConvenient transportationTel：08162676911Add：318 Renmin RoadGlobal English ClubEnglish training in four skillslistening，speaking，reading and writing4month（600 yuan），6month（900 yuan），and one year （1，500 yuan）coursesChoice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per dayMonFriAll native teachers from UK and USATel：08162878806Add：612 Hongxing Road26Which club can you join on weekdays？BASmart Kids ClubBGlobal English ClubCBodybuilding ClubDPiano Club27In which club can you drink and eat fruits while having a rest？CASmart Kids ClubBGlobal English ClubCBodybuilding ClubDPiano Club28How many choices does Lucy have if she wants to join two clubs at weekends？BA.1 B.2C.3D.429If you want to talk with native English speakers，please ringAA.08162878806 B.08162515868C.08162676911 D.0816201836730What can be the best title for the above four ads？BABuild Your Body with UsBBest Clubs Available in TownCEnjoy Your Weekends in ClubsDFascinating Activities on Weekdays【微点】广告布告类阅读【思路】短文详细的介绍了聪明的孩子俱乐部，健身俱乐部，钢琴俱乐部和全球英语俱乐部的一些信息【解析】答案：26B细节理解题根据表格四句子Global English Club：Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per dayMonFri可知在工作日你可以加入全球英语俱乐部故选B27C 细节理解题根据表格二句子Bodybuilding Club：Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks健身俱乐部：在休息期间已经为你准备好了喝的喝和水果可知是健身俱乐部故选C28B 细节理解题根据表格一句子Smart Kids Club：Open to the members from 9：00 am to 10：30 amOn Sat& Sun表格二句子Bodybuilding Club：Every afternoon from 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm，Sat & Sun表格三句子Piano Club：Onetoone training on Sat & Sunfrom 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm （150 yuan per hour）可知聪明孩子俱乐部、钢琴俱乐部和健身俱乐部都在周末，健身俱乐部和钢琴俱乐部的时间是相同的，所以Lucy不能同时参加健身俱乐部和钢琴俱乐部故选择只有两种，故选B29A 细节理解题根据表格四句子All native teachers from UK and USATel：08162878806所有教师来自英国和美国电话：[phone]可知电话是08162878806故选A30B 细节理解题根据整篇文章内容及其表格一句子Smart Kids Club：Open to the members from 9：00 am to 10：30 amOn Sat& Sun表格二句子Bodybuilding Club：Every afternoon from 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm，Sat & Sun表格三句子Piano Club：Onetoone training on Sat & Sunfrom 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm （150 yuan per hour）表格四句子Global English Club：Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per dayMonFri可知结合选项，应是城镇里最好的俱乐部故选B【点拨】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案3（10分）A long time ago，there lived a very old manHe was so old that he could not see or hear very wellHe also could not walk very well，or eat very well for his hand shookThe old mans son and daughterinlaw thought he might make trouble at tableSo，they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table They gave him very little to eatThe old man would have a sad look on his face as he looked at his son and daughterinlaws dinner tableOne day the old mans hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floorThe daughterinlaw became angry and shouted at the old manAnd after that，his meals were served in a broken dish Not long afterwards，the family was sitting having their dinner while the fouryearold grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of woodThe father asked，What are you doing？I am making a small bowl Why are you making it？The son answeredSo that I can fill it with your and mothers food when I grow up The old mans son and daughterinlaw looked at one another and without saying a word started cryingThe two quickly brought their old father to their dinner tableFrom that day on，the old man sat with the family when they had their mealsEven when the old mans food fell here and there，the son and the daughterinlaw did not say anything（1）The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen toBAteach their son a good lessonBstay away from troubleCpunish him for his shaking handDgive him peace and comfort（2）The old man dropped his dishCAout of carelessnessBto ask for a new oneCagainst his own willDto draw his sons attention（3）By making that small bowl，the grandson wanted toAAfollow his parentsexampleBeat the way his grandfather didCenjoy making things with his own handsDshow his parents how clever he was（4）The end of the story suggests the old man wouldDAno longer drop his dishesBcontinue to eat in the kitchenCstop shaking his hands while eatingDlive a comfortable life in the family（5）What does the writer want to tell us with the story？DAThe young should look after the oldBFamily members should have meals togetherCIts terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishesDParents should set a good example for their children【微点】人物故事类阅读【思路】儿子和媳妇嫌弃老人，不和老人一起吃饭，还让他用破碗吃饭有一天，老人的碗摔坏了，不久之后，老人四岁的孙子坐在地上仔细地检查着木头他的父亲问：你在干什么？我正在做一个小碗他想将来让爸爸妈妈用那个碗吃饭，儿子和媳妇触动了，他们立刻将老人请到桌边，让他从此和他们一起吃饭【解析】1B 细节理解题，根据The old mans son and daughterinlaw thought he might make trouble at tableSo，they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table可知老人的儿子和媳妇认为他可能在餐桌上制造麻烦，所以让他在厨房吃饭，故答案为：B2C 细节理解题，根据One day the old mans hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor可知老人的手颤抖，所以饭菜掉在了地上，即不是他自己愿意的，故答案为：C3A 细节理解题，根据The son answeredSo that I can fill it with your and mothers food when I grow up可知孙子是想学习爸爸妈妈的样子让他们用那个碗吃饭，故答案为：A4D 细节理解题，根据From that day on，the old man sat with the family when they had their mealsEven when the old mans food fell here and there，the son and the daughterinlaw did not say anything可知最后老人过上了幸福的生活，故答案为：D5D 理解推断题，本文讲述的是儿子和媳妇嫌弃老人，不和老人一起吃饭，还让他用破碗吃饭有一天，老人的碗摔坏了，不久之后，老人四岁的孙子坐在地上仔细地检查着木头他的父亲问：你在干什么？我正在做一个小碗他想将来让爸爸妈妈用那个碗吃饭，即通过一个碗的故事告诉人们父母要为孩子做好榜样，故答案为：D【点拨】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案4（10分）There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a threesecond memoryBut a 15yearold schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验） to tell us that it is not trueHe shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we thinkI dont believe that they had a threesecond memory because animals need their memory，so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is，said Roy Stokes，a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics SchoolHe did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸） of goldfishI decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to thatEvery day Id put it in and spread food around itHe saidAt first they were a bit scared of it，but by the end of the three weeks，they were actually almost coming before I put the food inAfter leaving the fish alone for a week，Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank againThey remembered perfectly well，he saidThey actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I leftThe goldfish showed that not only could they store information，they also had the ability to get it back as a later dateCulum Brown，a research fellow at Sydneys Macquarie University，has studied fish behavior for more than ten yearsHe says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animalThe thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured marketI thought it was really goodHe said36Rory began his research byDAdiscussing with his classmates Bmaking friends with goldfishCasking his teacher for advice Dquestioning a popular belief37Rory put a red Logo in the tank toAAconnect food with the color Bmake the tank nicer to look atCfeed the fish at the same place Dgive the fish something to play with38Whats the right order of Rorys experiment？Bafind a tank of goldfishbfeed the fish next to the Logocleave the goldfish alone for a weekdtake out the Logoeput a red Logo into the tankfput the Logo back into the tankAadbecf B aebdcf Cdabefc Dadebcf39What do the last three paragraphs tell us？AARorys research was highly praised by experienced expertsBRorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standardCMany scientists had already done the experiment beforeDFish are the cleverest animal in Australia40What can we learn from the story？BAFish can become smarter with the help of red colorBWhat everybody believes is not necessarily trueCScientists should learn from middle school studentsDYoung people are generally smarter than aged ones【微点】日常生活类阅读【思路】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，短文主要陈述了一个15岁的男孩做了个实验，来证明金鱼的记忆并不是只有3秒这个大众所相信的理论，告诉我们每个人都相信的事也不一定就是正确的【解析】36答案：D细节理解题根据第一句There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a threesecond memoryBut a 15yearold schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验） to tell us that it is not true人们都相信金鱼只有3秒钟的记忆，但Adelaide的一个15岁的男孩做了个实验，告诉我们那不是正确的可知，Rory做实验是因为质疑一个流行的说法故选D37答案：A细节理解题根据第三段I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to thatEvery day Id put it in and spread food around it我决定放进一个红色的标志，然后只在它周围喂它们每天我都这么做可知，他是为了将红色标志和食物联系起来故选A38答案：B细节理解题a找到金鱼缸b在红色标志旁喂鱼c离开金鱼一星期d拿出标志e把一个红色的标志放入鱼缸f把标志放回鱼缸里根据第三段的顺序He did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish；他用个鱼缸做实验，I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that先放进去一个红色的标志，仅仅喂靠着红色标志的附近的金鱼；After leaving the fish alone for a week，Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again把红色的标志拿走，让金鱼单独呆一周的时间，再把红色的标志放回缸里故正确顺序是aebdcf，选B39答案：A段落大意题根据最后一段研究金鱼的专家的话The thing that I really liked about Rorys experimentI thought it was really good我真的很喜欢Rory的实验我觉得它很好可知，最后三段专家称赞了Rory的实验，故选A40答案：B推理判断题根据第一段There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a threesecond memoryBut a 15yearold schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验） to tell us that it is not true可知，文章主要陈述了一个15岁的男孩做了个实验，来证明金鱼的记忆并不是只有3秒这个大众所相信的理论，告诉我们每个人都相信的事也不一定就是正确的，故选B【点拨】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题二、第二节：完形填空5（5分）10yearold Penny goes back to her school to find a place for her dog SocksThe big door is（41）APenny walks around the school：there were doors at the（42）CThey are all lockedThen she sees a windowIt is openShe （43）BinsideShe walks along the hallway between the classroomsShe cant put Socks inside a classroomUnder the classrooms，Penny finds a store roomIt is locked，too，and she doesnt have the（44）CPenny puts Socks on the ground and he runs along the hallwayPenny runs after himCome here，she saysSocks is not （45）BHe runs into the girlschanging room41AlockedBclosedCopenDbroken42AbottomBtopCbackDfront43AwalksBclimbsCjumpsDlooks44AinterestBtimeCkeyDcourage45AhearingBlisteningCwatchingDanswering【微点】记叙文【思路】文章讲述了Penny回到学校想为她的狗找个地方，结果发现门都是锁着的，于是Penny从窗户爬了进去后来她发现了一个储藏室，但没有钥匙Penny 把她的狗放在地上，狗沿着走廊跑走了，Penny 在后面追赶，结果狗跑进了女孩更衣室【解析】41A，考查形容词Alocked锁着的 Bclosed关着的 Copen打开的 Dbroken破坏的，根据They are all locked可知，这里的门都是锁着的，故选A42C，考查名词Abottom底部 Btop顶部 Cback后面 Dfront前面，根据前文说到Penny发现学校大门被锁上了，于是绕着学校走，可知是在围绕学校找可以进去的地方，后来发现了后面也有门，结合选项，A底部，B上部，门不可能在学校底部或上部，故不合题意；既然在大门前没发现这些门，推出是绕到学校后面才发现的，故选C43B，考查动词Awalks走 Bclimbs爬 Cjumps跳 Dlooks看，根据she sees a windowIt is open她看到了窗户是开着的，结合选项，可知，窗户不能走或跳进去，应该是从窗户爬进去，故选B44C，考查名词Ainterest 兴趣Btime时间 Ckey钥匙 Dcourage勇气，根据It is locked，too它也是被锁着的，可知进去的途径是需要钥匙，题意是她也没有钥匙，故选C