2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析.doc

2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析第一部分：听（共两节；满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1Whose dictionary is this？A LindasBBobsC Amys2How is the weather now？ASunnyBCloudyCRainy3How often does the girl usually help kids？A Once a weekB Twice weekC Every day4What does Alice have lo do every morning？A Practice the guitarBDo her homeworkC Help her mother5What feeling does the girls tone（语调） show？A ExcitementB SurpriseC Pleasure第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答下列小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。6. How should we greet people for he first time in Australia？A Shake handsB BowC Hug7. What may be a good gift when we visit someone？A MoneyB A petC Flowers听第7段材料，回答下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。8. What are they going to do？A Skate on the play groundB Skate in the parkC Play football in the park9. How will they get there？A By subwayB By bikeC By bus10. When will they meet？A At 3：00B At 2 ：30C At 4： 00听第8段材料，回答下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。11. Where docs the conversation probably take place？A In a restaurantB In a hotelC In a clothes shop12. What does the boy buy for his mother？A A while dress and a purple scarfB A red dress and a blue scarfC A purple dress and a white scarf13. How much will the boy spend？A 26B 36C 44听第9段材料，回答下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。14. Whats the boys favorite subject？A MathB EnglishCChinese15. What does the girl think of English now？ADifficultB FunCEasy16. What should the girl do to improve her listening？A Copy English words in a notebookB Read English as often as she canC Watch English programmes听第10段材料，回答下列小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。17. How old is Tina？A13B14C1518. What does Tina think of the park？A BeautifulB NewC Modern19. Which place is across from the Mikes？A Tinas houseB WonderlandC Smart Way20. How does Tina feel about her neighborhood？A RelaxedB ProudC Unsatisfied第二部分：读（共三节；满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms（节气） The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls 21 March 20 or March 21 every yearStanding an egg upright is a 22 game across the country during the Spring Equinox People practice this tradition to celebrate the 23 of spring It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand， he will have good luck in the future Its also a good time to fly kites In ancient times，people did not have good medical resources （ 资源）， 24 they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health When the kite was in the air， people would25 the line to let the paper kite fly away，which means the flying away of diseases21.A onB inC atD between22.A strictB usefulC popularD harmful23.A comingB endingC movingD stopping24.A orB soC thoughD because25.A hold onB turn onC take offD cut offB When I was about 14， I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings（缺点） For example：I was very short，I wasnt a top student，I talked too much，I was too proud and so onI became so angry that I couldnt 26 her at last I ran to my 27 with tears in my eyes He listened to me 28 and asked，Are the things she saws true not？Jane，didnt you ever29 what youre really like？ Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are30 Pay no attention to the other things she said I did as he cold me To my great surprise， I discovered that about half he things were true Some I couldnt change， like being very 31 But many I could and I wanted to change For the first time， l had a better understanding of myself I brought the list back to Daddy He 32 to read it Thats just for you， he said，You know 33 than any other person the truth about yourselfWhen 34 said about you is true，youll find it will be of help to you Dont shut your carsListen to them all，but only hear the truth and do what you know It is the right thing to do Daddys35 has returned to me at many important moments In my life， Ive never had a better piece of advice26.A hearB standC describeD forget27.A fatherB teacherC friendD mother28.A excitedlyB directlyC quicklyD quietly29.A decideB enjoyC wonderD remember30.A fascinatingB trueCwrongD necessary31.A talkativeB proudC topD short32.A refusedB agreedC haledD hurried33.AworseB closerC betterD earlier34.A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything35.A wordB spiritC loveD advice第二节 阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The following news is from China Daily（ wwwchinadailycom） which covers different fieldsJ K Rowling Publishes New Story Online The famous English writer JKRowling said on Tuesday，Im producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read onlineIts the first childrens book by JKRowling，since she finished Harry Potter in 2007China Sends Beidou Successfully China sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on TuesdayThe satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family It marks the completion of Beidou，one of the networks around the world，along with the United States GPS， Russias GLONASS and the European Unions GalileoJeff Bezos Is Taking Action The worlds richest person Jeff Bezos，the boss of Amazoncom，announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project，which would support scientists，researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural worldChina and France Holds an Online Concert To deepen the friendship between the people of Chine and France ，artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on MondayThe online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classicsThe Vaccines May Be Ready Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID19（新型冠状病毒肺炎）by different methodsSome are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if its safeWith more than 160 possible vaccines under study， experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 202036. According to the 2nd piece of news， Galileo is a A rocketB personC networkD country37. Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project？ A J K RowlingB Jeff BezosC ScientistsD Researchers38. Which of the following is true according to the given information？ A The Ickabog is a cheap childrens book by J K RowlingB Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccinesC If you watch the online concert， you can enjoy traditional musicD The vaccines for COVID19 are ready in many countries now39. What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news？ A Environmental protectionB Medical careC Modern technologyD Famous people40. Which one can you read if you are interested in health？ A J K Rowling Publishes New Story onlineB Jeff Bezos is Taking ActionC China and France Holds an Online ConcertD The Vaccines May Be ReadyB How do we know the time？ A clock，a watch or a mobile phone can help us However， many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easyOver the centuries， people have developed different ways of telling the time About 5 ，500 years ago， the Egyptians invented the sun clock This was a tall stone building Its shadow（影子） showed the movement of the sunSo people were able to know middayThe Egyptians made a sundial about 3 ，500 years agoIt was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a dayOn cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundialWater clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun The idea is simple Water flows（流动） from one bottle to another When the water reaches a certain level， it shows the hours The Egyptians used water clocks about 3 ，400 years ago These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China But they failed to make people know the exact time In the 13th century， the mechanical clock was inventedThis was more exact，but it was expensive to make one Over the next few centuries it was developed For example， springs（ 发条）were added around 1500 This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smallerIn 1927，the first quartz clock was developed Clocks became cheaper to buildIts also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock People began depending on them more and more to run businesses，markets and so on More recently， in 1956，came the digital clockAnd nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second There has been a lot of progress in timekeepingClocks are always changing but some things never change Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work41. According to the passage， we cant use a to tell the time on a rainy dayA water clockB sun clockCdigital clockD mechanical clock42. Whats the meaning of the underline word ordinary in the third paragraph？ A现代的B特殊的C富有的D普通的43. How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage？ A FourB FiveC SixD Seven44. Which of the following shows the structure（ 结构） of the passage？ （paragraph 1 （2）paragraph 2，）45. What does the passage mainly talk about？ A The importance of timeB The development of timekeepingC The inventions of clocksD The history of a digital clockC One dollar and eightyseven cents That was all Three times Della counted it One dollar and eightyseven cents And the next day would be Christmas She could not afford a present， so she sat down and cried Jim and Della had two possessions（ 财产） which they were both proud of One was Jims gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather The other was Dellas beautiful hair It fell about her， and reached below her know Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street She stopped at a store The sign in front of the store read Hair Goods Will you buy my hair？ asked DellaTwenty dollars the woman said Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim She found it at lastIt was a watch chain The bill was twenty one dollars At seven oclock ， the coffee was made and dinner was ready Jim was never late Della heard his steps on the stairs The door opened and Jim walked in He stopped inside the door His eyes were fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read Jim， she cried，dont look at me that way I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table Della opened itThere lay the set of combs（梳子）that she had always wantedNow they were hers，but her hair was gone She smiled and held out Jims present I hunted all over town to find it Give me your watch I want to see how it looks on it Instead of obeying（服从）， Jim sat down， put his hands behind his head and smiled Della，he said，I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs46. Della counted her money three times because A she was not good at counting moneyB she had nothing to do but count moneyC she got different numbers， catch time she counted itD she wished she could have more money47. How could Jim feel when he fixed his eyes on Della？ A ShockedB ExcitedC EmbarrassedD Angry48. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 10 refer to？ A The boxB The watchC The watch chainD The set of combs49. What can we infer（推断） from the passage？ A They lived a rich lifeB They loved each other deeplyC Della didnt like her hairD They might have a fight at last50. Whats the best title for the passage？ A Beautiful HairB Christmas GiftsC Disappointing ChristmasD Ancient Possessions第三节 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Too many people want others to be their friends， but they dont give friendship back That is why some friendships dont last very long 51 You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules： be honest； be generous（慷慨的）； be understanding Honesty is where a good friendship starts Friends must be able to trust one anotherIf you dont tell the truth， people usually find out If a friend finds out that you havent been honest， you may lose your friends trust 52 Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes， of course Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy， your hobbies and interests Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings 53 They tell your friend what is important to you By sharing them you help your friend know you better Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem Something may go wrong at school Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve 54 So to be a friend you must listen and understand You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better 55 But all true friendships have three things in common If you plan to keep your friendships， you must practice honesty， generosity and understandingA To have a friend， you must learn to be oneB A friend in need is a friend indeedC No two friendships are ever exactly alikeD Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problemE These can be valuable to a friendF Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly第三部分：写（共三节；满分10分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。56In Western countries， S is the first day of a week57Her parents are tall but she is of m height58Chinese people like to eat r and noodles while Westerners like to eat broad59He had to see the doctor by h because his parents werent at home60We should neither feed the animals n touch them in the zoo61What e should we do to protect the env