福建省厦门市2015年中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

福建省厦门市2015年中考英语真题试题（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）（一）听力测试（30分）I.Listen and choose the right picturesB Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. （听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍）5. A. Eric. B. Brown. C. Zhang.6. A. Chocolate cookies. B. Lemon pies. C. Strawberry cakes.7. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.8. A. Very interesting. B. Quite simple. C. Too boring.9. A. Problem and advice. B. Personal information. C. School life.10. A. Martin Luther King. B. Thomas Edison. C. Mother Teresa.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage，then choose the right answers to questions I1-16. （听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11一16小题。听两遍）Text A11The man would probably be a A. teacher B. reporter C. policeman12. The ladys T-shirt was A. black B. brown C. red13The man collects the ladys information because he wants to her. A. interview B. catch C. praiseText B14. Steve worked in a A. hotel B. cinema C. restaurant15Many people asked Steve about the every day. A. way B. city C. time16. Steve put up a on the wall. A. minor B. clock C. picture 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage，then fill in the blanks with the right words. （听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。听三遍） (二)基础知识与运用 （每小题1.5分，共30分） V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子17. - Could you please tell me how to pronounce the word k-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-e?- Yes, Its _.A. nldB. nldC. nld18. - Jenny, how nice the skirt looks on you!- _.A. Well, not good enough B. I bought it yesterday C. Thanks a lot.19. Jeff will come to understand you one day. Its a matter of _ .A. pleasure B. valueC. time20. - Lily, what kind of museums do you like?- I like museums _ can provide visitors with free WiFi.A. what B. that C. who21. - Welcome to Dream Music Club. Can you play the violin or the piano?- _. But I can play the guitar.A. Either B. Both C. Neither22. Many volunteers will help to _ the city parks next Friday.A. give up B. pick up C. clean up 23. - _ do you play chess?- I play at least twice a week.A. How much B. How often C. How long24. - What will happen _ we hold the party next Monday evening?- Most of our classmates will not come.A. if B. though C. since25. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _.A. into half B. in half C. by half26. To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore _books.A. are lined with B. is lined with C. have lined with27. How beautiful Catherine sings! I have never heard a _ voice.A. good B. better C. best28. - Look! Someone _ the icebox back to the corner.- Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. has moved B. is moving C. was movingVII完形填空: 从A, B, C中，选出一个最佳答案使短文意思完整Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about two years old. He wanted to _29_ his mother, for she could not always make enough money to buy food for her little _30_.One day, a man gave him a dollar for _31_ a wallet which he had lost. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found it. _32_ his mother had taught him to be honest, and never keep what did not belong to him.With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some blacking. He _33_ went to the corner of the street and said to every one whose boots(靴子) did not look nice, “_34_ your boots, sir, please?” He was so polite that gentleman soon began to notice him, and to let him black their boots. The first day he brought home fifty cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with.When he gave her the money, she said, as she dropped a tear(泪水) of _35_, “You are a dear, good boy, Henry. I did not know how I could make enough money to buy bread with, but now I think we can manage to _36_ quite well. ”Henry worked all the day, and went to school in the evening. He made almost enough money to support his mother and his little sister.29. A. save B. help C. leave30. A. family B. man C. sister31. A. buying B. finding C. hiding32. A. But B. So C. For33. A. still B. even C. then34. A. Empty B. Black C. Dry35. A. fear B. regret C. joy36. A. dress up B. eat out C. get along (三)阅读理解 （每小题2 分，共50分）VII阅读下面五篇文章，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。ATwo men were going through a forest. “I am afraid,” said one, “that we may meet with wild animals” “Fear nothing, friend Quickwit,” cried the other, whose name was Braggart. “If they come at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and-”“Hark!” cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel(松鼠), leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended(假装) to be dead; for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed(用鼻子吸气) at him. Quickwit did not dare to move; and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed!When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. “Well, my friend Quickwit,” he said, “what did the bear say to you when he put his mouth close to your ear?”“He told me,” replied Quickwit, “never again to trust a man who talks big like you!”37. The correct order of the following events is_.a. Two men were going through a forestb. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A. a,b,dcB. a,d,c,bC. d,a,c,b38. The underlined word “nimble” is closest in meaning to “_”.A. nervousB. crazy C. active 39.The bear left Quickwit because it _.A. was hit by Braggart B. felt pity for him C. thought he was dead40. We can learn from the passage that _.A. a true friend reaches for your hand B. a friend to all is a friend to none C. a good friend is a good listener41. The best title for the passage would be _.A. A Fight Between Two Travelers B. The Travelers and the Bear C. A Kind-hearted BearB Visiting London? Start planning your trip right here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year.1. Change the Guard at Buckingham Palace2. British Summer Time Music Festival Changing the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties(换岗) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms.Address: Buckingham Palace, London SWIA1AAPublic Transport: Green Park Tube StationOpening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace, 11.00 am(10.00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade.Tickets: Free to enterInternet: guard The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival take place every year in Central Londons Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes, from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed(确认) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Weller, Ellie Goulding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman.Address: Hyde Park, London, W2 2UHPublic Transport: Marble Arch, Hyde Park Corner, or Green ParkOpening Hours: 26-27 June 2015Internet: 3. Totally Thames Festival4. NFL American Football In September, Londons Totally Thames Festival celebrates the citys famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and cultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theatre, cinema, the many other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames.Address: Different locations along the riverOpening Hours: Throughout SeptemberInternet: totallythames.org Londons Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series. In 2015 the teams that will be visiting London from the USA include the Buffalo Bills, the Jacksoville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets an the Miami Dolphins.Address: Wembley Stadium, Empire Way, Wembley, London, HA9 OWSPublic Transport: Wembley ParkOpening Hours: 4 Oct, 25 Oct and 1 Nov 2015Internet:42. You can enjoy the ceremony of Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace at _.A. 11.30 am every day B. 11.00 am every day C. 10.00 am on Sundays 43. In the late June, a music fan would probably go to London to watch _.A. British Summer Time Music Festival B. Londons Totally Thames Festival C. NFL American Football44.The opening hours for Totally Thames Festival is _ NFL American Football.A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than 45.The 2015 NFL American Football will be held in _.A. Hyde B. Wembley Park C. Wembley Stadium 46.The passage is probably taken from a _.A. diaryB. geography book C. guidebookCn Go Green Enjoy tap water (1) ITS THE RESPNSIBLE CHOICE Producing plastic bottles and transporting water require a lot of energy and resources(资源)just to land in the waste! (2) IT SAVES MONEY Bottled water costs money. Tap water is free for you!n Go Green Eat responsibly49. (1) Shorter distance(距离) requires less transport fuels(燃料)and less chemicals needed to keep food fresh. (2) EAT LESS MEAT Meat production needs a lot of resources.(3) AVOID PACKING Packaging requires energy and resources just to end up in the wasten Go Green Keep it on the screenand if printing cannot be avoided remember to: PRINT DOUBLE-SIDED and in black-white. Set the printer/copy machine to ENERGY SAVING model when done REUSE single-sided printed paper for internal documents(内部文件) or as not papern Go Green E-communicate Reduce what gives out quite a lot of Greenhouse Gas(温室效应气体):instead of traveling, make use of VIDEO MEETING, WEB MEETING, and the good old phone. For more information visit www.greeningtheblue.org.47. The purpose of the passage is to give advice on how to _.A. protect the environment B. cancel traveling C. avoid printing48. _ save money for you.A. Producing plastic bottles B. Using bottled water C. Using tap water49. The missing part in Go Green Eat responsibly is _. .A. CHOOSE GREEN FOODB. KEEP FOOD FRESH C. SUPPORT LOCAL50. It is suggested that_ printed paper should be reused for taking notes.A. doubled-sided B. single-sided C. colored51. You can get more information about “Go Green” by _.A. visiting the website given B. making a phone call C. having a meetingDPeking Opera(Beijing Opera), is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world. The roles in it were Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, Wuhang, and Longtao during its early age. But with the development of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.ShengMen RolesSheng are the men roles in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.Laosheng are middle-aged or older men who are decisive and honest. Hongsheng, a type(种类) of Laosheng, have a red face. There are only two roles knowns as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin. Wusheng are young generals skilled in martial arts(武术). Xiaosheng are clean-shaven(没有胡须的) and handsome. Wawasheng are childrens parts.Danwomen Roles Dan are women roles that can be divided into different types Laodan, Qingyi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan. Laodan play old and clever women. Qingyi are the main women roles. Huashan, a type of Qingyi, was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan are lively and unmarried women roles. Wudan characters are woman skilled in martial arts. Caidan are clowns(小丑) in funny plays and comedies.JingPainted Face Men Roles A Jing role is an important man character with striking(吸引人的) looks and high social position. There main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting with less singing; and Wujing, a martial arts and acrobatics(杂技) role.ChouComedyRoles Chou are comedy roles in Peking Opera. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight. What makes this type of painted face role special is a small patch(块) of white chalk around the nose. One of the famous roles is the Monkey King, who has a special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera.52.The passage is mainly about_.A. the roles in Peking Opera B. the development of plays C. different forms of dramas 53. _ are both good at martial arts.A. Wawasheng and wenchou B. Wusheng and Wudan C. Wuchou and Caidan54. _ belong to the same role type in Peking Opera.A. Wujing and Huadan B. Tongchui and Jiazi C. Laosheng and Laodan55. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mei Lanfang created a type of QingyiHongsheng.B. Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles know as Xiaosheng.C. The Monkey King has a special position among Peking Opera fans.56. From the passage, we know Picture _ is a Chou role.A. B. C. ETony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Tony I think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots od reasons for this. First, dogs are really cute. Its nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and its wonderful to see them growing up quickly. Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking(吠)he can keep away a burglar(窃贼)who might think of entering your house. Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect(尊重)all living things by keeping a pet dog. I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.Keeping