2007年宁夏高考英语真题及答案.doc

2007年宁夏高考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的准考证号，姓名，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置。2答题时使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或炭素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书烈军属的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18答案是B。1Who is coming for tea?AJohn.BMark.CTracy.2What will the man do next?ALeave right away.BStay for dinner.CCatch a train.3What does the man come for?AA lecture.BA meeting.CA party.4What size does the man want?A9.B35.C39.5What are the speakers talking about?ALife in Southeast Asia.BWeather conditions.CA holiday tour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is the man doing? AGiving a speech.BChairing a meeting.CIntroducing a person.7Why does the woman sing so well?AShe has a great teacher.BShe teaches singing.CShe is young.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the second gift for Jimmy?AA car.BA watch.CA computer.9Why does Jimmy feel happy?AHe lives with his parents.BHes got what he dreamt of.CHes received lots of presents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the relationship between the speakers?AThey are friends.BThey are strangers to each other.CThe are husband and wife.11Why does the woman come to talk with the man?ATo get a job.BTo take a test.CTo see the secretary.12What does the man mean by saying sorry?AHe cant hear the woman clearly.BHe doesnt need a designer.CHe cant help the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do we know about the woman?AShe lives close to the office.BShe is new to the company.CShe likes the big kitchen.14How does the man go to work?AOn foot.BBy bus.CBy car.15Why was Susan late for work?AShe missed the bus.BHer train was late.CHer car broke down.16What will the man do the next day?AGo to work by train.BVisit Lily in her flat.CLeave home earlier.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where can you most probably hear this talk?AIn a class of the English language.BIn a class of the Greek language.CIn a class of the French language.18How long does the class last?A11 weeks.B13 weeks.C15weeks.19What is “the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker?ATaking more courses.BReading basic words aloud.CLearning how words are formed 20Why is the class popular?AIt is not offered each term.BIts taught by Professor Morris.CIt helps to master some useful rules.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案是B。21Have you heard the latest news?No, what ?Ais itBis thereCare theyDare those22Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.AthenBthereCwhileDwhere23The manager suggested an earlier date the meeting.AonBforCaboutDwith24Its a long time since I saw my sister. her this weekend?AWhy not visitBWhy not to visitCWhy not visitingDWhy dont visit 25The last one pays the meal.Agreed!Aarrived BarrivesCto arriveDarriving26I wont call you, something unexpected happens.AunlessBwhetherCbecauseDwhile27Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?It be, but it is now heavily polluted.AwillBwouldCshouldDmust28We all know that, the situation will get worse.Anot if dealt carefully withBif not carefully dealt withCif dealt not carefully withDnot if carefully dealt with29I smell something in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?AburningBburntCbeing burntDto be burnt30Does this meal cost $ 50? I something far better than this!ApreferBexpectCsuggestDsuppose31Between the two generations, it is often not their age, their education that causes misunderstanding.AlikeBasCorDbut32I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago.Aare goingBhad beenCwentDhave been33Can you read that, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift? .ANever mindBDont mention itCSure, I dont smokeDPardon me34“Goodbye, then,”she said, without even from her book.Alooking downBlooking upClooking awayDlooking on35The flowers were so lovely that they in no time.AsoldBhad been soldCwere soldDwould sell第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the United States there was an unusual story telling of the daughter of a mechanic（技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 , The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 ; She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. Garing about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 54 flapped（拍打）their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36AmanagedBattemptedChappenedDsupposed37ArealizedBexpectedCimaginedDadmitted38AhelpedBdecidedCaffordedDmeant39AplacedBprotectedCtreatedDexamined40AagoBoutClaterDlong41AfamilyBlakeChomeDworld42AButBAlsoCThusDStill43AincreasedBimprovedCroseDgrew44AaskBleadCwantDallow45AflyBraceCswimDsing46AasleepBawayCaroundDawake47AideaBopinionCexplanationDexcuse48AskyBspaceCflightDplane49AhisBherCtheirDits50ArespectBrememberCrecognizeDreceive51AsoBinsteadChardlyDtoo52AclimbedBlookedCreachedDfell53AhouseBfloorCwaterDground54AsecretlyBdisappointedlyCpatientlyDeagerly55Alooked awayBset outCwent byDturned back第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60 hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.56Why was the bike so important to the couple?AThe mans job was bike racing.BIt was their only possession.CIt was a nice Kona 18 speed.DThey used it for work and daily life.57We can infer from the text that .Athe couple worked 60 hours a weekBpeople were busy before ChristmasCthe stranger brought over the bikeDlife was hard for the young family58How did people get to know the couples problem?AFrom radio broadcasts.BFrom a newspaper.CFrom TV news.DFrom a stranger.59What do the couple learn from their experience?AStrangers are usually of little help.BOne should take care of their bike.CNews reports make people famous.DAn act of kindness can mean a lotBMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell on taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves (叶子) of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied (多样的) diet. The bear eats fruits, honey (蜂蜜) and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.60We can infer from the text that humans and animals .Adepend on one sense in choosing foodBare not satisfied with their foodCchoose food in similar waysDeat entirely different food61Which of the following eats only one type of food?AThe white butterfly.BThe small bird.CThe bear.DThe fox.62Certain animals change their choice of food when .Athe season changesBthe food color changesCthey move to different placesDthey are attracted by different smells63We can learn from the last paragraph that .Afood is chosen for a good reasonBFrench and British food is good Csome people have few choices of foodDsome people care little about healthy dietCOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago. My next door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.Then we worked out a plan : When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christies daughter, Mckenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around.” Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, Mckenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering（口吃的）son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak, And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain, Every child deserves（应得到）to be an only child at least once in a while.64What is the text mainly about?AThe experience of the only child being with mother.BThe advantage of spending time with one child at a time.CThe happy life of two families.DThe basic needs of children.65Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were .AhappyBcuriousCregretfulDfriendly66What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?AThe daughter acts like a leader.BSam holds her hand more often.CThe boys become better followers.DTom has less difficulty in speaking.67The author seems to believe that .Ahaving brothers and sisters is fun.Bits tiring to look after three childrenCevery child needs parents full attentionDparents should watch others childrenDAnyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（回忆录）of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19 year old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.Tyler became well known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight