2010年枣庄市中考英语真题试题及答案.doc

2010年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分2S分）
第一节单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Why are you a skirt? It's not suitable for this cold weather.
A. wearing B. putting on C. buying D. selling
17. —I'd like to post a letter. Could you tell me how to get to the , Spotty?
—Sure. Turn to the left, go straight and you'll find one.
A. drugstore B. public restroom
C. Newtown Museum D. post office
18. Can you wake the person is pretending to be asleep?
A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
19. By the time I was three, I learning English. I've been learning it for fifteen years.
A. had finished B. had stopped C. had started D. had held on to
20. — Andy, where is your sister?
—She university. She won't return until July 15.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes to
21. David a letter to his friend last night. When he got up this morning he continued writing it.
A. wrote B. read C. was reading D. was writing
22. —Must I be home before eight o'clock?
—Yes, you .
A. must B. should C. need D. can
23. Zhao Benshan is actor I have known. I can't help laughing when I watch him perform on TV.
A. the most expensive B. the funniest
C. the warmest D. the fastest
24. School starts at eight, I get up at six thirty to get to school early.
A. but B. then C. so D. when
25. —What kind of noodles would you like?
—I'd like noodles.
A. a small bowl of B. a medium bowl of
C. a large bowl of D. beef
第二节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从26〜40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was 26 by an American girl. And she became very rich 27 that.
When she was a child, she was 28 Once，she was 29 to her friend's birthday party. She was pleased but 30 because she didn't have enough money to buy a 31 for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have 32 money. ” Tears ran down her 33 .
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift 34 the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl's story, she said,"Don't worry. I think I can help you. 35 singing a song together? Happy birthday to …” 36 a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a 37 ！ She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the 38 .
When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We 39 such a beautiful song before. Thank you for 40 me the special gift ” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.
26. A. checked B. kept C. made D. written
27. A. above B. below C. after D. before
28. A excited B. poor C. rich D. beautiful
29. A. invited B. interested C. expected D. driven
30. A. fast B.ill C. easy D. sad
31. A. gift B. duck C. meal D. pancake
32. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
33. A. eyes B. nose C. face D. neck
34. A. although B.when C. until D. as
35. A. Because of B. Without C. As for D. How about
36. A. What B. How C. Singing D. Writing
37. A. football B. child C. dream D. guide
38. A. area B. party C. shop D. restaurant
39. A« haven't explained B. haven't copied C. haven't written D. haven't heard
40. A. choosing B. giving C. selling D. returning
第三部分阅读理解(共is小题,每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Willy Wonker has a chocolate factory. One day, he organizes a competition. A lot of children enter the competition because the prize is a tour of Wonker's chocolate factory. Four rich, naughty children and a poor boy, Charlie Bucket, are the winners. When they enter the factory，they are surprised： it is a wonderful place with rivers and waterfalls of chocolate, and the cinema audience all cheer when they see it.
The famous actor Jhonny Depp plays Willy Wonker, and young Freddie Highmore is Charlie. He acts well in the film. I think he will become a star. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is excellent, and I'm sure it will be very popular with people of all ages.
41. Who is Willy Wonker?
A. The manager of a chocolate factory. B. The manager of a cinema.
C. The manager of a restaurant. D. A famous actor.
42. Who is Charlie Bucket?
A. A bad student. B. One of the winners of a competition.
C. A young actor. D. A rich student
43. Who will become a star?
A. Jhonny Depp. B. Charlie.
C. Freddie Highmore. D. Charlie Bucket
44. The underlined it in the passage means .
A. Jhonny Depp plays Willy Wonker B. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
C. The competition D. The chocolate factory
45. What does the writer think of the film?
A. Excellent and will be popular. B. Only children will love it.
C. Only old people will love it. D. Jhonny Depp is the only actor.
B
When people travel in another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is called homestay. It is a great experience because you can meet people from a different country or city and learn something new about that place.
I am Wan Li from China. I came to the UK with my friends for a short visit. We are living with an English couple, Mr and Mrs Green, in the west of London. They have a wonderful four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centres and restaurants near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about thirty minutes to get to the centre of London.
I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and willing to help. If you happen to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about western culture and customs.
46. The underlined word “homestay" in the passage means .
A. stay at home.
B. stay in the homes of one's friends.
C. stay in the homed of one's relatives.
D. stay in the homes of the local people.
47. Wan Li and his friends live with in London.
A. Mr and Mrs Bush B. Mr and Mrs Green
C Mr and Mrs Clinton D. Mr and Mrs Brown
48. There is near the house.
A. a bus station B. an underground station
C. a train station D. an airport
49. How long does it take Wan Li to get to the centre of London from the west of London?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Thirteen minutes.
C. Twenty minutes. D. Forty minutes.
50. When travellers to the Great Britain happen to celebrate the holidays with the local people they will learn more about .
A. western culture and customs B. world culture and customs
C. eastern culture and customs D. southern culture and customs
C
The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you aren't allowed to touch the exibits. But the Science Museum is different... because it's noisy! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it's a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
When I go to the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favorite
room because you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position.
Then I go upstairs to the Human and Nature room. You can compare your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren't fast enough, the lion catches you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space,technology, as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn't take photos of the exibits in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
Above all, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like it's open every day, from 10 am. to 6 pm.. So if you go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favorite museum in the whole world
51. What's the name of the Museum?
A. The Science Museum. B. The Transport Museum.
C. The Physics Museum. D. The Space Technology Museum.
52. The room the auther likes best is .
A. the Environment room B. the Chemistry room
C. the Human and Nature room D. the Launch Pad
53. Which of the following things isn't allowed in the museum?
A. Buying postcards.
B. Taking photos of the exibits.
C. Doing physics experiments.
D. Comparing your speed with animals there.
54. When we go to the Science Museum，how much should we pay?
A. Five pounds. B. Six pounds. C. No money. D. Ten pounds.
55. How long is the Science Museum open?
A. Six hours. B.Nine hours. C. Eight hours. D. Ten hours.
第I卷(非选择题共50分）
第一节听力填空题(共S小题，每小题1分,满分5分）
听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的表格(每空填一词）。把答案写在表 格右面的56〜60题空白处。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。
They were, invented 56 mistake.
A chef invented them in 57 .
...because he said they were cut too 58 .
...they were really 59 .
...the customer 60 them...
第二节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。把答案写在 题后的横线上。
61. This is my favorite House of (水饺).
62. Don't (吃）in class.
63. Can you play the (吉他)?
64.I often go to (电影）with my friends on Sunday.
65. It always (下雨）on the weekend, doesn't it?
第三节短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文,并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等，把答案写在短文后66〜75小题空白处。
The other day, my friends and I 66 (talk) about the rules that we have in school. At our school, we have to 67 (wear) uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms 68 (be) ugly. We think young people
69 (look) smart and so we would like to wear our clothes. Our teachers 70 (believe) that if we did that，we 71 (concentrate) more on our clothes than our studies. We 72 (disagree). We would feel more comfortable and that 73 (be) good for studying. If we can't 74 (do) that，we should be 75 (allow) to design our own uniforms.

第四节阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题。把答案写在每小题后横线上。
Jane Austen is one of Britain's great female writers. She was the seventh of eight children and never lived apart from her family. To entertain themselves, the children wrote and performed plays. Even as a little girl，Jane was encouraged to write.
As a young woman, Jane enjoyed dancing, and she went to many parties that were held in the great houses of the neighbourhood. She loved the country and enjoyed long country walks.
In her early twenties she began to write her most famous novels—Sense and Sensibility，Pride and Prejudice and Northanger Abbey. Yet these books were not published until many years later.
She died in her sister's arms on 18 July 1817. She was 42 years old. None of the books that were published in Jane Austen's lifetime had her name on them-They were described as. being written “By a lady".
As a result, Jane Austen was not very famous in her lifetime, and her books only became popular after her death. Her books are now some of the most read and studied books in the world.
76. Where is Jane Austen from?

77. The underlined word apart in the passage means in Chinese.

78. What did Jane enjoy as a young woman?

79. Translate the underlined sentence “Yet these books were not published until many years later. ” in the passage.

80. Why was Jane Austen not very famous in her lifetime?

第五节汉译英(共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分)
把答案写在每小题后的横线上，必须用上所提供的单词或短语。
81.应该允许我做自己的决定吗？（be allowed to do)

82.许多学生报告他们愿意努力工作实现他们的梦想。（be willing to do)

83.大家相信历史上的第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日打的。(It be believed that)

84.世界的其他地区和美国是不同的。（be different from)

85.最后他们乘公交车回学校。（take)
第六节 书面表达（共1题， 满分10分）

Write a passage in about 120 words introducing your hobby to your classmates. The following points may help you:
*What’s your name?
*What’s your hobby?
*How long have you been doing it?
*How many of them do you have?
*Where do you store them?
*Do your family members(parents, grandparents, cousins or your neighbours) ask you to stop
doing it or to continue doing it?
*Do you have enough room to store them in your apartment(house)?
*What is the first one you ever got? Which one do you particularly love?
*Would you like to start a club for them? Where?
*Is your club free? How often is your club open?
*How long is your club open?
*Would you like your schoolmates to visit your club?

2010年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料
1.C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5.C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
11.B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C
56. by 57. 1853 58. thick 59. salty 60. loved 61. Dumplings 62. eat 63. guitar 64. movies 65. rains 66. talked 67. wear 68. are 69. should look 70. believe 71. would concentrate 72. disagree 73. is 74. do
75. allowed
76. Britain/England.
77.分开
78. Jane enjoyed dancing and long country walks.
79.然而这些书直到许多年后才出版。
80. None of the books that were published in Jane Austen's
lifetime had her name on them.
81. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
82. Many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.
83. It is believed that on December 21st, 1891，the first basketball game in history was played.
84. Other parts/areas of the world are different from the United States.
85. Finally/At last, they took a/the bus back to school.
One possible version：
My name is Simon I like collecting books. I've been collecting books for seven years. I have three thousand books. I have three bookshelves in which I store some of my books. I have to store the other books in our sitting room and dining room. I have run out of room to store books, so my mom says I have to stop and sell some books. The first one I ever got was A Dream of Red Mansion. I particularly love The Journey to the West，in which the king of monkey impresses me most every time I read. I'd like to start a book collectors' club in my school library, which is free. It is open from 10 am. to 6 pm. every Sunday. All my schoolmates are welcome to visit my club.
High School?