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英语单项选择练习题40篇
一、选择题
1.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.
A.an B.a C.the D./
2.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.
A.the B.a C.an D.\
3.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.
A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a
二、选择题
4.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.
A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s
5.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.
A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody
6.—David, I have ________ to tell you.
—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space.
A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything
7.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?
— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
8.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.
A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing
9.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?
—I'm glad to help you.
A.it B.this C.one D.that
10.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
11.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
12.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.
—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.
A.one B.it C.them D.that
三、选择题
13.Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.
A.courage B.knowledge C.energy D.experience
14.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays
15.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?
—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.
A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice
16.—Wow, you play the violin so well!
—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.
A.instruction B.instrument C.introduction D.invention
17.—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?
—He didn’t care what others think of him.
A.risk B.effort C.suggestion D.balance
18.—Do you know the four new great ________of China?
—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.
A.inventions B.introductions C.attractions D.traditions
19.The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.
A.advice B.lesson C.paper D.message
20.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.
A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists
21.—I'm new here in Suzhou.
—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you.
A.price B.cost C.interest D.value
四、选择题
22.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient
23.This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A.curious B.patient C.fresh D.natural
24.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest
25.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious
26.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict
27.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more
五、选择题
28.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
29.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A.at B.with C.in D.for
30.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A.at B.to C.on D.off
31.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind
32.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A.on B.at C.in D.for
33.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A.beyond B.under C.of D.in
34.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
35.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A.over B.above C.beyond D.without
六、选择题
36.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.
A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up
37.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.
A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up
38.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.
A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in
七、选择题
39.—May I have some wine to drink?
—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not
40.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.
A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or
41.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?
— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
42.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.
A.must B.should C.would D.may
八、选择题
43.________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
44.— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.
— I can’t agree more. ________ !
A.What a strange weather! B.How a strange weather!
C.What changeable weather! D.How changeable weather!
45.—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.
—That sounds good.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
46.—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.
— What a great ______!
A.rule B.order C.news D.offer
47.— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?
— Yes. ________ hard work!
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
48.The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!
A.How a B.What a C.What D.How
九、选择题
49.—________ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.
—I don’t think so. Where’s David?
A.Who B.What C.When D.Where
50.—___________ is Ricky like?
—He’s humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.
A.He B.What C.Which D.Who
51.—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A.how long B.how far C.how much D.how often
52.—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed?
—In about six months.
A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
53.—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?
—_________ the end of this year.
A.How long; Not until B.How long; Until C.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until
54.—______ do you think we can finish the report?
—Perhaps in one more hour.
A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often
55.—A nice T-shirt! ________ is it?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How old
十、选择题
56.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.
—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.
A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending
57.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.
A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked
58.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.
A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken
十一、选择题
59.Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.
A.has B.is having C.will have D.had
60.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.
A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying
61.—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?
—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.
A.take B.took C.am taking D.have taken
62.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.
A.has B.is having C.had D.was having
63.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?
—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.
A.is sending B.sent C.sends D.was sending
64.Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.
A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
65.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.
—Sorry. I ________ my car.
A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired
66.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school.
A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited
67.—What’s the terrible noise?
—The students ________ for a party.
A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare
68.—Hurry up!
—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.
A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read
十二、选择题
69.It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.
A.so . B.after . C.because . D.as soon as
70.Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.
A.as B.or C.until D.but
71.Would you like to go to the museum with me?
I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
72.----Would you like to lend me some money?
----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
73.I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
74.Mike, don't be afraid to make mistakes, _________ you'll never make progress.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
十三、选择题
75.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take part
C.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it
76.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your house
C.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house
77.— I am worried about ________.
— Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter
C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students
78.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?
-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.
A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)
B.how often you go to Tianning Temple
C.how soon you will go to Tianning Temple
D.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple
79.The police wondered_____.
A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it was
C.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it
十四、选择题
80.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?
—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .
A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming
81.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.
—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.
A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mend
C.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended
82.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.
A.to follow B.following C.followed D.follows
83.—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
A.what to B.how to C.where to D.when to
84.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.
A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved
85.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
86.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares
87._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.
A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this
88.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.
A.complain B.complaining C.complained D.to complain
89.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.
A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching
90.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.
A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used to
C.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to
91.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.
A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair
92.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.
A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as
C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as
93.________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.
A.Surrounded B.Surround C.Surrounding D.To surround
94.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.
A.do B.doing C.did D.are doing
95.I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .
A.to live B.to living C.living D.live
十五、选择题
96.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.
A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
97.Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .
A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy day
C.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome
98.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.
—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.
A.Every dog has its day
B.No pain, no gain
C.Many hands make light work
D.Actions speak louder than words
99.—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.
—Sure.____________.
A.East or west, home is the best B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Many hands make light work D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
100.—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.
—________.
A.It never rains but pours B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Every dog has its day D.Practice makes perfect
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:不到长城非好汉。
考查冠词。True发音为辅音,所以排除an。横线处为代指一个真正的男人,所以填a。故选B。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:人生是一条单行道。无论你如何改变,它也无法回头。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知“一条单行道”表示泛指,且one以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,故选B。
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是在大学里被教的不寻常的课程,但是对于真实的生活是没有用的。此题考查冠词,unusual是以元音音素开头的,故用an,university是以辅音音素开头,故用a。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查冠词。
二、选择
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