初三中考英语代词难点练习及解析.doc

初三中考英语代词难点练习及解析
一、选择题
1．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring.
A．that B．it C．this D．you
2．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.
A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of
3．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.
A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody
4．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.
A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing
5．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?
—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.
A．it B．me C．itself D．myself
6．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
7．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?
—________. So we can join any club we like.
A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None
8．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?
—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.
A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither
9．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
10．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.
A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
11．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness.
A．our B．ours C．her D．hers
12．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?
—________. I prefer football.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
13．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.
A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves
14．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?
—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.
A．mine B．me C．my D．I
15．—Is this ________ bike?
—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.
A．my B．your C．his D．her
16．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
17．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.
A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing
18．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?
—________but sorry.
A．anything; Something B．something; Everything
C．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything
19．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?
—I'm glad to help you.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
20．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.
A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something
21．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
22．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.
A．she B．her C．him D．them
23．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.
A．to B．of C．by D．for
24．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.
A．it B．one C．that D．the one
25．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.
A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none
26．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none
27．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.
A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s
28．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?
—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.
A．any B．either C．neither D．both
29．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
30．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.
A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody
31．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.
A．it B．that C．one D．each
32．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
33．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?
—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.
A．none B．both C．neither D．either
34．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?
— ________ was my mum.
A．She B．That C．It D．This
35．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?
—No, ________ is a black one.
A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine
36．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.
A．this B．it C．that D．one
37．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
38．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.
A．that B．it C．this D．him
39．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
40．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!
A．it B．its C．they D．them
41．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.
—I think so. It is hard to please all.
A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
42．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
43．—Tickets for Friday.
—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.
A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one
44．—David, I have ________ to tell you.
—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space.
A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything
45．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
46．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.
—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
47．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.
A．it’s B．that C．this D．it
48．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
49．—Can you play football or basketball?
—________of them. I’m good at ball games.
A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None
50．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
二、选择题
51．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.
A．position B．education C．collection D．attention
52．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？
—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．
A．matter B．mess
C．trouble D．difficulty
53．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________.
A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge
54．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost
55．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
56．—Wow, you play the violin so well!
—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.
A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention
57．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
A．situation B．position C．condition D．location
58．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.
A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer
59．—What’s on the table?
—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.
A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons
60．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.
A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message
61．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.
A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest
62．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.
A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations
63．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.
A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense
64．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products
65．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.
A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher
66．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life.
A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction
67．Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.
A．surveys B．instructions C．works D．methods
68．Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!
A．magazines B．photos C．phones D．works
69．I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.
A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense
70．Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution
71．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)
72．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.
—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.
A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance
73．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery
74．The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.
A．lively；living B．lively；life C．living；living D．alive； live
75．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?
—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.
A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement
76．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?
— Never. I think you’d better break that_________.
A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice
77．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.
A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience
78．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.
A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes
79．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.
A．map B．music C．name D．team
80．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.
—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.
A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction
81．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.
—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.
A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion
82．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).
A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth
83．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.
A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability
84．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays
85．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
86．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour
87．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.
A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction
88．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.
A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation
89．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?
—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.
A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience
90．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories
91．I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change B．impression C．progress D．influence
92．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs.
A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview
93．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.
A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble
94．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.
A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion
95．—Our country is developing so quickly.
—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.
A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard
96．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?
—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.
A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice
97．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.
A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty
98．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.
A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation
99．—What’s your mother?
—She is a ________ in a company.
A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager
100．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?
—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.
A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：你应该让他注意到这次旅行会很累。
考查代词辨析。that那；it它；this这；you你。bring后真正的宾语是“that the journey will be really tiring”，此处用it做形式宾语。故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：穿着红色的衣服可以让我们很容易的采取措施。
it意为"它"，可以作形式主语或形式宾语；this意为"这个"；that意为"那个"；for表示"对于某人来说"；of表示属于某人的性格，特点等等。根据空格前面是动词make，所以在动词后面要用宾语，又根据后面还有不定式短语"to take action"，所以需要一个可以代替不定式短语来作形式宾语的词，it符合题意。这个句子考查的是结构"动词+it+形容词+for sb to do sth，故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——露西，你知道桌子上是谁的钱包吗？——对不起，我不知道。我问了很多人，但没人知道。
考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人，表否定；everybody每个人，指所有人；anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑问句代替somebody；somebody某人，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。but表转折，根据题干“I don’t know. I asked many people, but…knew”，可知都不知道，nobody符合语境，故选A。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：鲍勃向我推荐了几部外国电影，但没有一部符合我的口味。
考查代词。neither两者都不；no one没有人，只能指人；none没有一个；nothing什么都没有。根据句中“several foreign films”可知