高三英语二轮复习第3模块阅读理解专题三时闻型阅读理解大纲版.pptx

2012届高三英语二轮复习精品课件：第3模块-阅读理解-专题三时闻型阅读理解-大纲版专题三专题三 时闻型阅读理解时闻型阅读理解 专题专题三三时闻型阅读理解时闻型阅读理解专题三专题三 专题导读专题导读 时时事事新新闻闻类类阅阅读读材材料料在在近近年年高高考考中中屡屡屡屡涉涉及及。这这类类材材料料往往往往语语言言地地道道，内内容容时时新新，贴贴近近生生活活，时时效效性性强强。阅阅读读材材料料的的组组成成有有一一个个共共同同的的特特点点，即即都都是是由由标标题题(Headlines)、导导语语(Introductions)、背背景景(Background)、主主体体(Main body)和和结结尾尾(Ends)五五部部分分构构成成。此此类类文文章章主主题题鲜鲜明明，文文章章的的第第一一句句话话或或第第一一自自然然段段往往往往就就是是对对整整篇篇文文章章的的高高度度概概括括，文文章章的的主主题题大大意意即即出出于于此此。此此外外，此此类类文文体体的的设设题题常常有有一一个个 专题导读专题导读专题三专题三 专题导读专题导读最佳标题的选择，最佳标题的选择，而标题也恰好就是文章的主题大意，而标题也恰好就是文章的主题大意，因因此读懂首句或首段是至关重要的。考生在阅读时事新闻时，此读懂首句或首段是至关重要的。考生在阅读时事新闻时，要善于捕捉新闻细节，要善于捕捉新闻细节，根据问题找到相关句并能分析理解根据问题找到相关句并能分析理解长难句，长难句，善于根据上下文猜测单词、短语的含义，善于根据上下文猜测单词、短语的含义，善于归善于归纳、概括、推理、判断及简单计算，纳、概括、推理、判断及简单计算，这样才能做好这部分这样才能做好这部分试题。试题。专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 2011四川卷四川卷 The multimillion pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(数字化数字化)of everyday life.Set to open in 2013,the 188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre,with which it will share some equipment.真题典例真题典例专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 As digital media(媒媒介介)is important to its_ idea,_ the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.Brian Gambles,the LoB project director，says it is about giving people the right tools for learning：“The aim is to mix the physical with the digital,providing 24hour services which can be used through many different ways.It is important to enable us to reach more people,more effectively.”专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 The digital library will,he says,be as important as the physical one,allowing the distant use of the services,making sure that it is never closed to the public.Even before the LoB is complete,the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虚虚拟拟的的)LoB,designed by Baden,the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists.Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB,but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例Two other small Birmingham based digital companies are also working on the LoB projects.Substrat,a digital design company,is developing what it calls an example of an“enlarged reality”project.It is about the use of an exciting smart phone,an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development.And The Peoples Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots,in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.Gambles says:“Technology will enable us to make the librarys content and services open to citizens as never before.”【解解析析】【要要点点综综述述】本本篇篇文文章章为为新新闻闻报报道道类类文文体体。文文章章报报道道了了Library of Birmingham(伯伯明明翰翰图图书书馆馆)将将会会投投巨资改建成一个全新的数字化图书馆的事情。巨资改建成一个全新的数字化图书馆的事情。专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 ()1.The underlined part“its idea”in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of_.A.the equipment B.the project C.the digital media D.the physical library 【解析解析】B词义推断题。通过分析第三段划线单词所词义推断题。通过分析第三段划线单词所在的这个句子，可知在的这个句子，可知its(它的它的)指代的是主句中的主语指代的是主句中的主语“这个这个工程的工程的”，its idea便是指便是指the idea of the project。专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 ()2.While visiting the Virtual LoB，the public can_.A.get a general idea of the LoB B.meet many world famous experts C.learn how to put up a library building D.understand how the specialists work on the project 专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 【解解析析】A信信息息理理解解题题。根根据据第第六六段段第第二二句句“Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB,but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.”可知答案为可知答案为A。专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 ()3.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens？a.It offers better learning tools.b.It reaches users in different ways.c.It provides users with smart phones.d.It allows users to enrich its material.e.It gives nonstop physical and digital services.A.a，b，d B.a，c，e C.b，c，d D.b，d，e专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例3A信信息息理理解解题题。根根据据第第四四段段“it is about giving people the right tools for learning”，“which can be used through many different ways”及及第第七七段段“in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material”可知。可知。专题三专题三 真题典例真题典例 ()4.The text is most probably taken from_.Aa computer book Ba library guide Ca project handbook Da newspaper report 【解解析析】D推推理理判判断断题题。文文章章首首段段便便简简明明地地概概括括了了文文章章主主题题，全全文文较较明明显显地地体体现现了了及及时时性性，这这是是新新闻闻类类文文体体的典型特征，据此可判断文章应来源于一篇新闻报道。的典型特征，据此可判断文章应来源于一篇新闻报道。专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 Over 500 dogs being delivered to a butcher house were saved by a Chinese animal protection organization.新题预测新题预测专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 The incident then triggered debate among Chinese netizens about the necessity of pouring so much money and efforts into saving dogs.On Friday,a truck loaded with over 500 dogs were stopped by volunteers from animal protection organization on Jingha Expressway Beijing section.专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测Beijing Times reported these dogs were being delivered to slaughter houses in the city of Changchun,northeast Jilin Province and would be eventually served on dinner tables.After negotiations with the truck driver,pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp.and a philanthropic foundation,Shang shan Foundation purchased these dogs,专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测each paying 50,000 yuan.Dogs were then delivered to the headquarter of China Small Animal Protection Association(CSAPA),being taken care of and waiting for adoption.After the“dog saving mission”was reported,Chinese net users debate over whether saving dogs worth so much efforts and money while there are still many poor and needy people in China lacking assistance.专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 Some net users argue the“dog saving mission”is placing overt attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended.A microblogger“Xiaowulaitajie”said on Chinas twitter like website,“Dogs are saved,adopted and they attracted media spotlight.Wed better spend such money and take such efforts in helping the needy people.”专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测Another microblogger,Liluping,said“We poured such huge sum of money into saving dogs.I would rather the money be spent on disaster relief.”Some applaud volunteers actions and show eagerness of offering their helping hands to those saved dogs.Still many disapprove those“saving dogs”critics,but they argue that such act nonetheless embodies social progress.专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 A microblogger named“broken bridge”said,saving dogs does not run counter to taking care of people.Such enthusiasm in public affairs will help raise social awareness in helping the needy.I think people and animals are created equal.Attention should be paid to people as well as animals.专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 ()1.Where did the article come from?AA storybook.BInternet.CA cookbook.DA magazine.【解解析析】1B推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据“Some net users argue the dog saving mission is placing overt attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended.”和文中几次提到的和文中几次提到的“microblogger”可知：文章来自网络。可知：文章来自网络。专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 ()2.Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word“embodies”？Apromote Baccommodate Cemphasize DStop 【解解析析】2A词词义义猜猜测测题题。根根据据句句意意：有有些些人人虽虽然然不不赞赞成成拯拯救救这这些些狗狗的的行行为为，但但是是他他们们认认为为这这样样的的事事仍仍然然能能促进社会进步。促进社会进步。专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 ()3.Whose opinion is closest to the writers?ASome net users.BXiaowulaitajies.CLilupings.DBroken bridges.【解解析析】3D细细节节判判断断题题。因因为为A、B、C三三项项的的人人物物的的观观点点都都只只说说了了一一个个方方面面，都都显显得得片片面面，D项项的的人人物物的的观观点点是是：拯拯救救狗狗和和照照顾顾人人不不矛矛盾盾，与与作作者者的的观观点点(人人和和动动物物是平等的是平等的)最相近。最相近。专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测 ()4.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the people think it right to save these dogs with so much money.BThese dogs were finally saved and sent back to their owners.CAll volunteers support the actions to save these dogs and the people who offered their helping hands to those saved dogs.DMore than 25,000,000 yuan was given to the truck driver to purchase these dogs.专题三专题三 新题预测新题预测4D推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据第第三三段段的的loaded with over 500 dogs以以及及第第五五段段“After negotiations with the truck driver,pet service provider Leepet Holding Corp.and a philanthropic foundation,Shangshan Foundation purchased these dogs,each paying 50,000 yuan.”可知可知D项是对的。项是对的。