2022年西藏中考英语真题及答案.docx

2022年西藏自治区初中学业水平考试英语全卷共10页，八大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟.第卷 选择题(共80分)一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分.第一节情景对话(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Good morning, mom. Whats for breakfast? _, dear! Milk, eggs and hamburgers.A. MorningB. Good afternoonC. Good eveningD. Good night2. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival, Cindy!_.A. Have funB. Me, tooC. Sounds goodD. The same to you3. Hello, may I speak to Mary? _.A. My name is MaryB. That is MaryC. Speaking, pleaseD. She is Mary4. Whats the weather like today? _.A. Its funnyB. Its sunnyC. Its interestingD. Its exciting5. Sorry, I took the wrong bag. _. Our bags look the same.A. No wayB. It doesnt matterC. Better notD. Dont mention it6. The box is heavy. Would you like some help? _. I can carry it by myself.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I wouldC. No, thanksD. No, I wouldnt7. Tony, I hurt my leg yesterday. I cant go to school. _. Take good care of yourself.A. Its not a big dealB. Never mindC. Nothing seriousD. Im sorry to hear that8. You look a little pale. _?Im not feeling well. I have a cold.A. What should I doB. How about youC. Whats the matterD. How do you do9. Dad, could I hang out with my classmates this weekend? _. But you must come back before 9:00 p.m.A. Im afraid notB. No, you cantC. No, I dont think soD. Of course10. Excuse me, could you tell me what time it is?_.A. Its half past sixB. Its MondayC. Its in 2022D. Its July 4第二节补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。A: Hi, Wang Meng! Hows it going?B: Not good.A: _11_ B: You know the final exam is coming. I feel nervous, so I cant sleep well.A: _12_ You should learn to relax yourself.B: My mother always tells me to study hard and get good grades. Im afraid I cant.A: Every mother wants her kids to get good results. You just try your best. I think your mother will understand you.B: Thats true. _13_A: You can listen to some soft music before going to bed. It is good for sleeping.B: _14_ Do you have any proper music to listen to?A: Yes, I can send you some.B: _15_A: You are welcome.A. Thats too bad!B. You should finish your homework first.C. Thank you very much.D. But I dont know how to relax myself.E. Why dont you talk to your father?F. What happened?G. Good idea!二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。16. My headteacher always teaches me to be _ honest student.A. theB. /C. anD. a17. Is this pen _, Tina? No, it isnt. Its Lindas.A. youB. yoursC. yourD. yourself18. The _ day of October is National Day.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second19. The number of the students in our class _ fifty-four.A. beB. isC. areD. am20. Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, _ is a teacher.A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. the other21. More and more _ want to learn about Chinese culture.A. GermansB. GermanC. GermanyD. Germans22. Dont _ any noise when you are in the library.A. makesB. makeC. makingD. made23. After helped by the police, the boy thanked them _ a big smile.A. atB. toC. withD. on24. I dont like noodles and my cousin Amy doesnt like them, _.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. as well25. The harder you work, the _ you will be.A. luckierB. luckyC. luckilyD. luck26. You _ be tired after the whole days work.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. would27. Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, _ they know it is dangerous.A. soB. althoughC. butD. because28. Its important for the disabled _ the ability to make a living.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. has29. Because of COVID-19, the young doctor had to _ his wedding.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put off30. Gu Ailing worked _ hard _ she got excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. not only but alsoB. such . thatC. not . untilD. so that31. With the efforts of Chinese government, China _ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021.A. endB. is endedC. endedD. was ended32. What were you doing _ your mother was cooking dinner? I was doing my homeworkA. whatB. beforeC. afterD. while33. _ too much sweet food will make people get fat.A. EatingB. EatsC. EatD. Ate34. It is said _ national ID cards in China will soon go digital(电子的) in the near future.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that35. According to a recent study, adults _ often do housework might stay healthy into old age.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. what三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。In western cultures, the dragon is usually regarded as a creature(生物) that enjoys harming others. However, _36_ China, the dragon is honored for its power for good. The Chinese _37_ that they are descendants(后代) of the dragon.Since ancient times, Chinese people have regarded the dragon as _38_ creatures with the power to influence their lives. The mysterious creature _39_ regarded as the god of rain, thunder, the rainbow, and the stars. Some emperors compared them _40_ the dragon.There are several different kinds of dragons according to _41_ , which may be yellow, blue, black, white or red. Of these, the most highly honored was the yellow ones each emperor _42_ a gown(长袍) decorated with yellow dragon patterns(图案).The most common way of expressing peoples love for the dragon is the dragon dance. It is _43_ during the period from Chinese New Year to the Lantern Festival. The second day of the second lunar month is Dragon Head Raising Day. People can not have _44_ hair cut from the start of Chinese New Year until then. The Dragon Boat Festival is great festival _45_ the dragon.36. A. atB. toC. forD. in37. A. soundB. believeC. feelD. see38. A. anB. theC. aD. /39. A. wasB. wereC. beD. are40. A. forB. toC. withD. and41. A. smellsB. shapesC. sizesD. colors42. A. woreB. carriedC. tookD. lifted43. A. performB. performedC. performsD. performing44. A. theirB. herC. hisD. our45. A. asB. fromC. aboutD. above四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分.第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA new policy(政策) about school education has come out. It brings some changes in students everyday life. Lets have a look.According to the policy, students in the primary and junior high schools should have a clear time to do their homework. They are supposed to finish their homework in a certain time.And the homework is neither too difficult nor too much. For example, the first and second graders must finish their homework at school. They neednt do written homework at home. The third to sixth graders should finish their homework in 60 minutes. The junior high school students are expected to do their homework in 90 minutes.Besides less homework, schools are required to provide more physical training so that students can learn basic sports skills and become healthier. For example, many schools divide the after-school time into two parts. In the first part, students have one hour of physical exercise each day. In the second part, students can take part in all kinds of interesting activities. The two parts are expected to meet the different needs of students.There are also some rules for training schools. They are not allowed to give lessons on school subjects on weekends or holidays. Each online class should be no more than 30 minutes.We think that these changes will promote(提升) the all-around development of students.46. How long should the third to sixth graders finish their homework?A. In 30 minutes.B. In one hour.C. In 90 minutes.D. In two hours.47. Which of the following students are expected to finish their homework in ninety minutes?A. The first-grade students.B. The third-grade students.C. The sixth-grade students.D. The junior high school students.48. What is required to provide by schools besides less homework?A. More physical training.B. More physical work.C. More food.D. More housework.49. According to the passage, which of the following statements(叙述) is TRUE?A. Each online class should be more than 30 minutes.B. The third to sixth graders neednt do written homework at school.C. Many schools divide the after-school time into three parts.D. The training schools arent allowed to give lessons on school subjects on weekends or holidays.50. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?A. A New SchoolB. New Changes in School LifeC. Everyday LifeD. Different Activities at SchoolBThe Fuxing train has started running in southwest Chinas Tibet along the LhasaNyingchi Railway(拉萨林芝铁路).The 435-kilometer railway links Lhasa and Nyingchi. It is Chinas first electrified(电气化的) railroad on the “Roof of the World”. It shortens the journey between Lhasa and Nyingchi from over five hours to about 3.5 hours.The new railway covers an area of 226,000 square kilometers. It goes through 47 tunnels (隧道) and crosses 121 bridges. The train has a top speed of 160 kilometers per hour. It is the fastest train on the high land, but its a bit slower than some other Fuxing trains in our country because of the special environment. The railway not only makes local peoples life easier, but also brings more tourists to the area.“The railway trip is so relaxing and fast. The new train has brought our family members closer than ever before,” said a teacher who lives in Nyingchi. She used to drive more than five hours from Nyingchi to Lhasa to visit her parents during the summer vacation.Besides carrying passengers, the railway also provides good chances for farmers to sell local products to more places. Its sure to put new energy into Tibets economic(经济的) development.51. How many hours does the journey take between Lhasa and Nyingchi by Fuxing train?A. About 5 hours.B. About 4 hours.C. About 3.5 hours.D. About 1.5 hours.52. Whats the top speed of Fuxing train from Lhasa to Nyingchi?A 160 kilometers per hour.B. 121 kilometers per hour.C. 47 kilometers per hour.D. 160 meters per hour.53. What does the underlined word “shortens” mean in Chinese?A. 克扣B. 下降C. 缩短D. 缺少54. Whats special about the LhasaNyingchi Railway?A. It covers a large area.B. It can carry passengers.C. The train goes through lots of tunnels and bridges.D. Its Chinas first electrified railway on the “Roof of the World”.55. What can we learn from the passage?A. The railway trip is not relaxing or fast.B. The railway does not bring more tourists to the area.C. The train goes through 121 tunnels and 47 bridges.D. Its a bit slower than some other Fuxing trains in our country.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu have come back! After flying around Earth for six months, the three astronauts(宇航员) of the Shenzhou XIII mission(任务) returned home on April 16. They successfully finished the manned spaceflight(载人航天飞行). The crew(机组人员) stayed in space for six months. It is the longest stay for Chinese astronauts in space in history. Shenzhou XIII is the fourth spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station and the second manned ship to transport astronauts to the orbiting outpost (轨道位置). Nine hours after leaving Tiangong, the capsule(返回舱) touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). The astronauts were carried out of the capsule by ground workers and placed into chairs. They were in good condition.56. The three astronauts flow around Earth for six months and returned home on April 16.57. Shenzhou XIII is the second spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station.58. The capsule touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Mongolia.59. The astronauts were carried out of the capsule by ground police and placed into chair.60. The three astronauts were in good condition.第卷 非选择题(共40分)五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词，61. If you re outgoing enough, youll find its not hard to _ _ (交朋友) with others.62. Please write the sentence _ _ (用英语).63. Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may _ _ (实现).64. Teenagers shouldnt _ too much _ (依靠) their parents.65. My uncles home is next to the _ _ (邮局).六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。66. Kids are required to brush their _ (tooth) twice a day.67. The volunteer sang a song to draw _ (child) attention.68. Tom could dress _ (him) at the age of four.69. Never forget to be _ (thank) to those who help us.70. It rained _ (heavy) last night.71 The Young Pioneers are going to _ (pick) up the rubbish in the park this Saturday.72. So far, they _ (work) here for 10 years.73. They _ (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.74. As for me, I usually practice _ (play) badminton to keep fit.75. We are asked _ (take) our temperature every day.七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分.下列每小题中各有一处错误，请把它们找出来.76. The naughty boy is good in repairing bicycles. A B C D77. Look! Your uncle is stand in front of the supermarket. A B C D78. How great progress you have made! A B C D79. Please give me two piece of bread to eat. A B C D80. Youd better to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. A B C D八、书面表达：满分15分.81. 眼睛是心灵的窗户，保护视力对青少年来说尤为重要。请以“How to Protect Our Eyes”为题写一篇英语短文，号召大家爱眼、护眼。写作要点：1.保护视力的重要性。如：好的视力可以使生活更加便利2.保护视力的方法。如：早睡早起，睡眠充足，多吃水果蔬菜3.保护视力的建议。如：少用手机，坚持每天做眼保健操写作要求：1.词数不少于 70 词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；2语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。How to Protect Our EyesAs we all know the eye is the window to the soul._2022年西藏自治区初中学业水平考试英语全卷共10页，八大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟.第卷 选择题(共80分)一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分.第一节情景对话(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。【1题答案】【答案】A【2题答案】【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】D【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】D【10题答案】【答案】A第二节补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)【1115题答案】【答案】11. F 12. A 13. D 14. G 15. C二、单项选择：共2