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2008年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(学生版).docx

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益阳市2008年普通初中毕业学业考试试卷 英语试题卷 考生注意: 1. 试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 2. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷1—8页。答题卷9—10考生将正确答案填入9、1 0页答题卷的     相应位置,写作技能部分的情景作文在第10页的横线上作答。要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面整; 3. 选择题中最佳选项只有一个,不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚或不填写答案编号字母而抄写答案原文     的,均不给分。 4. 全卷满分120分,120分钟完卷,完卷后考生将试题卷和答题卷全部交回。   I.听力技能 ( 三个部分,共20小题,计25分 ) A ) 对话理解 ( 共10小题,计10分 )     根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。   听1—5段对话,回答1—5五个小题。 1. When did Lucy finish her homework?   A. At 6:30                    B. At 10:30.               C. At 8:00. 2. What has happened to the man?   A. He lost his father’s bike.    B. He lost his schoolbag.   C. He lost his new bike that his father bought for him. 3. Where is Tom?   A. In England.              B. In a park.              C. At schoo1. 4. How does Jack usually come to school?   A. By bus.                   B. By bike.                 C. On foot. 5. How many times has Lin Tao been abroad?   A. Never.                    B. Three times.           C. Only once.   听第6段对话,回答6—7两个小题。 6. What will Xiao Hua do this afternoon?   A. She will have a rest.  B. She will go on working.  C. She will have an exam. 7. When is the exam?   A. Next Sunday.            B. Next Saturday.       C. this afternoon.   听第7段对话,回答8—10三个小题。 8. What does Susan do?   A. She's a student.        B. She's a worker.        C. She's a driver. 9. Where does Mr Black work?   A. In a school.             B. In a car company.     C. In a computer company. 10. What does Mr Black think of his job?   A. Boring.                   B. Just so-so.                C. Interesting. B ) 短文理解 ( 共5小题,计5分 ) 听短文,选择正确答案。 11. How old was John?     A. 17.                        B. 19.                          C. 21. 12. Where was John’s university?     A. In Australia.           B. In America.              C. In England. 13. What was John like?    A. Tall and quiet with blue eyes and brown hair.    B. Tall and funny with black eyes and black hair.    C. Short and shy with black eyes and yellow hair. 14. Who encouraged John to exercise?    A. His mother.           B. His classmates.          C. The doctors. 15. How long did John stay in the hospital?    A. For one month.      B. For two months.       C. For three months. C ) 反应  (共5小题,计l0分 )   根据你所听到的内容和实际情况,写出简要答语。 16.                                                    17.                                                    18.                                                    19.                                                    20.                                                      Ⅱ.知识运用 ( 两个部分,共25小题,计25分 ) A ) 选择填空  (共15小题,计15分 )   从A、B、c三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。 21. — When does your mother go shopping?    — Usually ______ Sunday mornings.    A. on                 B. in                   C. at 22. — Must I finish the work today, Morn?    — No, you ______. You can finish it tomorrow.    A. mustn’t             B. can’t                C. needn’t 23. — What’s in your desk, Lucy?    — It’s ______ interesting book about animals.    A.a                   B. an                  C. the 24. Jack practiced ______ that car yesterday.    A. drive               B. driving              C. to drive 25. — Why did Maria look so?    — Because her mother was ill.    A. happy              B. lonely               C. worried 26. That piece of music ______ beautiful. However, it is hard to play.    A. feels                   B. sounds                  C. looks 27. I asked both Mary and Lucy to my birthday party, but ______ of them can come.    A. both                    B. all                     C. neither 28. We won’t have supper ______ my father comes back.    A. after                   B. while                    C. until 29. You can ______ this new word in the dictionary if you want to know its meaning.    A. look up                B. look for                  C. look after 30. Jannet jumped ______ than Linda at the sports meet.    A. the highest             B. high                     C. higher 31. There is little juice in the glass, ______?    A. is there                B. isn’t there                 C. is it 32. The History Museum is only__ walk from her home.    A. ten minutes’            B. ten minute’s               C. ten minutes 33. ______ people come to Hunan to visit Zhangjiajie every year.    A. Thousands of           B. Thousand of               C. Over thousand 34. — Could you tell me ______ last week?    — I went to visit my grandparents.    A. where did you go       B.where you have been          C. where you went 35. If the Smiths go to the Summer Palace, ______ if it ______ rain tomorrow.    A. so we will; doesn’t      B. so will we; doesn’t           C. so will we; won’t B ) 完形填空 ( 共10小题,计10分 ) Mr Andrew lives at the foot of the mountain. He keeps the 36     for a rich man there. The only road to the forest is just in front of his house, so he can 37   see who wants to go into the forest. Sometimes he has to be on duty at night. When he hears some sound, he has to get up to see 38  there is someone cutting the trees. One day he did the shopping in the town. He found a strong. 39  and bought it. He loves it much and often gives some meat or bread to it. And when 40 walks close to his house, it barks (吠) loudly. So he can soon know about it and goes out to find 41 it is. But last week, there was 42 wrong with Mr Andrew. He didn't feel well and couldn't fall  43 in the evening. He had to go to a hospital in the town. The doctor looked over Andrew and then asked, “Do you have a dog, sir?”     “Yes, I have one.”     “You have a skin disease,” said the doctor, “I am sure your dog infected (传染) you with it. You can’t stay with your dog.” When he came out of the  44, he met a friend and told him about it. The man asked, “What are you going to do, to sell your dog or to give it to another man?” “Neither,” answered Mr Andrew, “I want to see another 45 . It’s much easier to find a doctor than to buy a good dog.” 36. A. shop           B. mountain          C. forest 37. A. easily          B. easy              C. hard 38. A. who           B. why              C. if 39. A. cow           B. tiger              C. dog 40. A. the rich man    B. a stranger          C. his friend 41. A. that           B. what              C. who 42. A. nothing        B. anything           C. something 43. A. sleep          B. asleep             C. sleeping 44. A. hospital        B. house             C. forest 45. A. man           B. dog               C. doctor Ⅲ.阅读技能 ( 共20小题。计35分 ) A ) 判断正误 ( 共5小题,计5分 ) ( A ) The following form shows some earthquakes (地震) that have happened in recent years, including the big earthquake that happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province last month. Country Date Richter scale (里氏震级) Death toll (死亡人数) Iran March 31, 2002 7.5 5 February 22, 2005 6.2 500 Japan December 26, 2003 6.8 40,000   October 23,2004 6.8 31 Mexico January 2, 2003 7.6 26 China April 1, 2006    6.5 0 May 12, 2008 8.0 69,136 Peru August 15, 2007 7.5 510 Indonesia May 27, 2006 6.2 5,698 September 12, 2007  7.9 7 America December 22, 2003 6.5 3 根据上表内容判断下列句子的正误。正确的在答题卷上写“T”,错误的写“F”。 46. The lowest Richter scale in the form is in America. 47. The earthquakes that happened in Mexico and in Peru have the same Richter scale. 48. The earthquake in which no people died happened on April 1, 2006 in China. 49. The Richter scale of earthquake in China on May 12, 2008 is larger than those in any other countries. 50. The earthquakes that happened in 2007 are as many as those in 2003. B ) 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 ( 共15小题,计30分 ) ( B ) When I was a little girl, my family lived in a small village. There was a very beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I liked to go fishing there with my mom. We would catch fish, look for clams (蛤) and play in the water. There were also a lot of birds near the river. I would spend all day watching the birds. Life was beautiful and wonderful in the old days. Now my family lives in the city. Last Sunday my daughter asked me to take her to see the beautiful river I was always talking about. “I want so much to go fishing with you and Grandma,” she said. When we went to the river, we only saw a factory and a mountain of garbage (垃圾). The water in the river smelled terrible. My mom was surprised, my daughter was disappointed, and I was sad — the river was my best friend; I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it, the birds are gone, too. I hear it crying for help. But what can I do? 51. What did the writer often do with her mother? A. They often carried water to water their vegetables. B. They often washed clothes along the river. C. They often caught fish in the river. 52. Who asked to go to the river? A. The writer.           B. The writer’s mother.        C. The writer’s daughter. 53. When the writer went back to see the river, what did she find? A. The river was polluted seriously. B. The river was a good place for children to play. C. Bird-watching was more and more popular along the river. 54. What did the writer mean when she said “I grew up with it”? A. She helped clean the garbage out of the liver. B. She spent much time playing around the river. C. She has many friends who lived near the river. 55. What is the passage mainly about? A. Life in the city.         B. The writer’s hobbies.    C. Changes of the river.                                      ( C ) Nowadays people use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere in the world. But when you use the phone, you cannot see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future. Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or videophone (可视电话). With it, two people who are talking can see each other. Picture phones are useful if you want to show something to the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read a book. You’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to do some shopping through your picture phone. If you want to buy something, call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the world and you needn’t leave your room! 56. This passage is about ______.    A. how to make a call      B. the change of the world   C. the uses of picture phones 57. The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to (指) ______.    A. the picture phone       B. the change              C. the future 58. According to the passage, we can ______ through the picture phone in the future. A. write a book           B. do some shopping        C. play games 59. The writer thinks that picture phones are ______. A. useful                B. impossible              C. dangerous 60. Which of the following is NOT true?     A. In the future, one can read a book right over the picture phone.     B. With the picture phone, two people can shake hands with each other.     C. You cannot see the person you are talking with through the common phone.                                     ( D ) Shanghai Liu Haisu Art Museum Address: No. 1660, Hongqiao Road Tickets: 10 yuan / an adult, 5 yuan / a child Open hours: 9 a.m. — 4 p.m. (closed on Monday) Tel: 863-6276-1028 To get there: Metro (地铁) line (Hongqiao Road Station)           Take Bus 948 to Huaihai Road   Shanghai Art Museum Address: No. 325 Huaihai Road Tickets: 20 yuan / an adult, 10 yuan / a child Open hours: 9 a.m. — 4 p.m. every day Tel: 638-2828 To get there: Metro line 1 or Metro line 2 (People' s Square Station)   Shanghai Library Address: No. 80 Gaoxing Road, near Puxi Road Tickets: Free for common visitors Open Hours: Mon-Sat, 9 a.m. — 5 p.m. for library pass holders For common visitors on Saturday 2 p.m. Tel: 645-6085, 645-6327 To get there:. Metro line l (Xujiahui Station); take Exit (入口) 3 and turn left                                    Shanghai Postal Museum Address: No.148 North Suzhou Road Tickets: 10 yuan each person Open Hours: 9 a.m. — 5 p.m. on Wednesday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday Tel: 636-9898 To get there: No.14, 17, 19, 21, 25, 65, 66, 220, 928, 939 bus or tour bus line 10 61. It’s Sunday today, which place can’t you visit?    A. Shanghai Liu Haisu Art Museum.  B. Shanghai Art Museum.   C. Shanghai Library. 62. If you want to get more informatidn about Shanghai Art Museum, which telephone number should you call?    A. 636-9898.                     B. 645-6327.              C. 638-2828. 63. If Mr White wants to visit Shanghai Liu Haisu Art Museum with his wife and their 11-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?    A. 25 yuan.                      B. 50 yuan.                C. 70 yuan. 64. If you want to visit Shanghai Library, which way should you choose?    A. Metro line 1 or Metro line 2.     B. Metro line 1; take Exit 3 and turn left.    C. No.14, 17, 65, 66 bus. 65. Where is Shanghai Postal Museum?    A. At No.148 North Suzhou Road.   B. At No.80 Gaoxing Road near Puxi Road.    C. At No.325 Huaihai Road. Ⅳ.写作技能 ( 共10个小题和一篇情景作文,共计35分 ) A ) 完成对话 ( 共5小题,计10分 ) 通读下列对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。 Seegar:.We shall have a picnic tomorrow. Can you come, Jackson? Jackson:Yes, I can. Micheal:  66  ? Seegar: We shall have the picnic in Fair-Lake Park. Jackson: Micheal,   67  ? Micheal: No, I won’t take a bus. I’ll take a taxi. Jackson: Seegar,  68  ? Seegar: Oh, I’m afraid she can’t. Micheal:  69  ? Seegar: Because she may take part in a party tomorrow. Jackson: What a shame! Micheal:  70 . Can you speak more slowly, please? Jackson: I just said “what a shame”. That means it’s a pity that Seegar’s sister can’t go with us. Micheal: Oh, I see. I hope we’'ll have a good time. B ) 回答问题 ( 共5小题,计10分 )   阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。 In March 1969, Ellesebell was a nine-year-old girl and lived in North Wales. One day, on her way home from school, she saw a silver object in a field not far from her home. The object looked like a saucer (碟子). Ellesebell was very scared (恐惧的). She stayed in the tall grass and watched the door open. She saw two aliens wearing silver suits get out. Then they used something to examine the ground. They were short and had pink eyes. After about thirty minutes, the two aliens went back into the object. Then it took off. When Ellesebell got home, she told her mother about this unusual experience, but her family decided to keep quiet about it. They didn’t want others to laugh at their daughter. However, 8 months later Ellesebell told her story to UFO scientists. They found out Ellesebell told the truth. 71. Where did Ellesebell see the UFO? 72. What did Ellesebell see when the door of the UFO was opened? 73. What did the two aliens do? 74. What did the two Miens look like? 75. Why did Ellesebell’s parents keep quiet about their daughter’s unusual experience? C ) 情景作文 (
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