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初中英语八年级学业水平测试
二 单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
26. ____ number of the students in our grade is over 800, and ____ small number of them are from the countryside.
A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a
27. My father _______ plays sports. He only exercises once a month.
A. never B. ever C. hardly never D. hardly ever
28. You should _________ yourself and ___________.
A. look after … keep health B. take care … keep healthy
C. look for … keep health D. look after … keep healthy
29. — Would you like to go out for a walk with us?
—______, I don’t have to do my homework now.
A. I’m sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, I will.
C. Yes, I do. D. I’d like to
30. — ______ is it from the museum to the cinema?
— About twenty minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
31. Tom usually walks to school but sometimes he goes _________.
A. take the bus B. by the bus C. by bus D. take bus
32. I can't go home now because I forgot ________ umbrella ______ me
A. to bring… to B. bringing … to C. to take ….with D. taking…with
33. Thank you for _________ me _______ｍｙ English.
A. help … with B. help … from C. helping … with D. helping … of
34. They ________ every Saturday _______ basketball together.
A. spend…playing B. spend …to play C. cost … playing D. cost … to play
35. Mary is not as ________ at painting as her sister.
A. best B. better C. well D. good
36. Jack is the second _____ student in our class. He is ________ than me.
A. tall …much taller B. tallest … much taller
C. tall … much more taller D. tallest … much more taller
37. Eliza and her parents are _____ ________in music.
A. both … interesting B. all … interested C. both … interested D. all … interesting
38. He always can’t stop _____ in class. The teacher is very angry ______ him!
A. to talk… at B. to talk… with C. talking…at D. talking…with
39. I think _____ important for students _______ English often
A. it…speak B. it’s … to speak C. that it … to speak D. it’s … reading
40. I hardly ever go to bed in the evening _____ I finish my homework.
A. since B. if C. because D. until
三 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today many teenagers are very _4 1 , and that is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food 4 2 a lot of fat, oil，salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits are _4 3 than fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have _4 4 before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists 4 5 that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a _4 6 diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit.
Parents today 4 7 worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat 4 8 junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much 4 9. Salty food can cause high blood pressure in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with 5 0 fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
( ) 41. A. thin B. fat C. short D. tall
( ) 42. A. of B. with C. in D. without
( ) 43 . A. good B. better C. worse D. bad
( ) 44 . A . breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
( ) 45. A . looked for B found C. looked at D. decided
( ) 46. A. healthy B. health C. unhealthily D. unhealthy
( ) 47. A . too Bas well C. either D. also
( ) 48. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( ) 49. A. meat B. salt C. oil D. sugar
( ) 50. A . much B. little C. more D. less
四 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，共30分）
A
Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife always has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she goes to sleep.
One day Mr. Smith feels terrible and can’t go to work. He goes to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith goes to the hospital with him. Before her husband says what is the matter with him, the woman tells the doctor all about her husband and the doctor understands why. He writes out a prescription. And when Mrs. Smith takes the medicine to the doctor’s room, the doctor says to her, “This kind of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”
“For me?” the woman says in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”
“I don’t think so, madam,” says the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right if you take them.”
( ) 51. What do you think of Mr. Smith’s work?
A. Easy B. Happy C. Busy D. Lucky
( ) 52. Mrs. Smith is very _________.
A. quiet B. outgoing C. serious D. careful
( ) 53. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to the hospital because _____________.
A. something is wrong with Mrs. Smith B. something is wrong with Mr. Smith C. something is wrong with both of them D. they want to see someone.
( ) 54. The doctor thinks the man can’t go to sleep because _______________.
A. he works too hard B. he is badly ill
C. the woman speaks too much D. the woman is badly ill.
( ) 55. Which is Not talked about in this passage?
A. Mr. Smith is very busy and tired. B. Mr. Smith felt something wrong with himself.
C. Mrs. Smith felt something wrong with herself. D. The Smiths went to see the doctor and talked a lot to him.
B
Traveling to work by car gets more expensive today. People can do nothing about the world’s price of petrol(汽油). They have to work hard so that they can pay for petrol. However, some people are trying to stop driving to work..
People have found out that it is good to ride a bike to work. More and more people return to bikes
Children often go to school by bike. But now businessmen are going to work by bike too. “The bike is easy to use,” says Molly, “and it is also very cheap. You can buy 300 bikes at the price of a small car. A bike doesn’t use expensive petrol. A 10-year-old child can learn to use a bike. And most bikes can be used for a long time.”
Mr. Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day. He says, “A bike doesn’t need a lot of money, and bike-riding is good for our health. Today most people get fat because they don’t get enough exercise. So I tell people to buy bikes. What’s more, in big cities it’s usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or by car. Drivers can’t do anything but get angry when there is a traffic jam(交通堵塞).”
( ) 56 . The first paragraph mainly tells us ____________.
A. it’s good to drive to work B. it’s too expensive to drive to work.
C. some people stop to drive to work D. it’s cheap to ride a bike to work
( ) 57. According to the passage _______ usually go out by bike.
A. patients B. workers C. businessman D. students
( ) 58. If a car is 90 thousand dollars, a bike may be ______ dollars.
A. 30 B. 300 C. 3,000 D30,000
( ) 59. The underlined word “patient” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 学生 B. 医生 C. 病人 D. 司机
( ) 60. From the passage, we mainly know ________.
A. it’s good to ride bikes B. there are too many cars
C. the traffic is heavy D. cars are expensive for us
Ｃ
信息匹配； 左栏是一些人物的假期计划，右栏是一些旅行社的广告，请将人物与其感兴趣的广告进行匹配。
( ) 61. Mary likes animals very much. She wants to see all animals can live in the wild happily.
( ) 62. Sally is going somewhere exciting. She wants to have fun with her friends.
( ) 63. Tony wants to go to a quiet place to relax himself.
( ) 64. Linda likes the famous writer Shen Congwen. And she wants to know more about him.
( ) 65. After watching the movie Shaolin Temple, Jim really want to see what a real Shaolin Temple is like.
A . A 2-day trip around the Qinghai Lake. Enjoy the beautiful scenery of this salt lake in West China.
B. Climb the Songshan Mountain in Henan and visit Shaolin Temple
C. Come to the Wolong Nature Reserve and see the lovely pandas.
D. Have fun in the Happy Valley of Shenzhen. Many exciting games are waiting for you.
E. A 2-day trip to the ancient town of Lijiang. Relax yourself and enjoy the peaceful life here.
F. A 2-day trip to the ancient town of Phoenix. You can visit the hometown of Shen Congwen
G. Come to Kenya and you’ll see many different kinds of animals in the wild.
五 根据首字母填写英语单词（本大题有5小题， 每个小题1分，共5分）
66. Eating a b_______ diet is also very important.
67. Last night he had a s__________ because he ate something bad.
68. I’d love to, but I have to b_________ my little sister.
69. Thank you for your i_________.
70. She is a good listener because she can keep all the s_______.
六 完成句子，一空一词（本大题有5小题， 每个小题2分，共10分）
71 孩子们总是依赖父母
Children always _________ _________ their parents.
72 这对双胞胎彼此有些不同。
The twins are _________ _________ each other.
73 如果压力太大，你就会生病
You’ll get ill if you are ________ _________.
74 昨天我父亲离开珠海去广州了
Yesterday my father _________ Zhuhai _________ Guangzhou
75 他是我的好朋友，因为我们有一些共同点。
He is my good friend because we have something ________ ________.
七 看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Mid-Autumn Day is one of the _76 traditional festivals in china. It is on _77_ 15th in Chinese calendar. On that day, families usually get _78_ and have a big meal. In the evening, you know, the moon is big, bright and _79 . We usually go outdoors to enjoy the 80_ and eat moon cakes in the open air. We have a good time.
Look! Tom got a lot of presents from his parents. His mother _81_ two lanterns（灯笼） for him. One was big, the _82_ was small. His father helped him to hang them _83_. When Tom saw the _84_ food on the table, he was very pleased. After dinner, Tom went out with his parents. They looked at the moon in the open air. They didn’t go home _85_ mid-night. What a happy day!
76___________ 77___________ 78__________ 79_________ 80__________
81___________ 82___________ 83____________ 84_________ 85__________
八 读写综合（本大题分为ＡＢ两个部分，共15 分）
A 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分）
请阅读一些同学关于交友的看法，根据所提供信息，完成下面的表格
Pete said, “My friends don’t have to be like me. So we can share our different hobbies and experience.”
“As an athletic person, my friend should like sports,” said Dave. “Then we can enjoy sports together. Mike is my good friend. We often go hiking on weekends.”
“I’m Helen. I can’t tell you how much I love music! Most of my friends like music as I do.”
“I’m Windy. I’m quieter than most people, but I’d like to have outgoing friends. It would be a lot of fun being with them. ”
“It’s necessary to make friends with smart people,” said William. “I’m really good at math and physics. My good friend Adam and I talk about physics all the time.”
Amber said, “My friends could be quite different. I think differences are necessary in a friendship.”
Number of people that are mentioned
86.
The thing that Mike often does on weekends
87.
The thing that Helen and her friends love
88.
Personality of Windy
89.
People who love physics
90.
B 书面表达（本题10分）
请以 “ My friend and I” 为题，写一篇短文介绍你和你的朋友，要求如下：
1． 简单介绍你自己的性格、爱好和交友原则
2． 以你的一位朋友为例，说说你们成为朋友的原因、你们之间的异同以及你们之间的一些互动。
3． 卷面整洁、信息点完整、表达流畅，控制在80个字左右。
My friend and I
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初二年级英语考试答案
一 听力理解（本大题分为Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，25分）。
1—5 BCBAC 6—10 CBCCB 11—15 BCACA 16—20 CBCAB 21 laughing 22 clothes 23 basketball 24 piano 25 computer games
二 单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
26—30 ACDDB 31—35 CCCAD 36—40 BCDBD
三 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41—45 BBCAB 46—50 ADCBD
四 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，共30分）
51—55 CBBCC 56—60 BDBCA 61—65 GDEFB
五 根据首字母填写英语单词（本大题有5小题， 每个小题1分，共5分）
66. balanced 67. stomachache 68. babysit 69. invitation 70. secrets
六 完成句子（本大题有5小题， 每个小题2分，共10分）
71 depend on 72 different from 73 stressed out
74 left … for… 75 in common
七 看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76 most 77 August 78 together 79 round
80 moon / moonlight 81 bought 82 other
83 up 84 delicious 85 until
八 读写综合 A 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分）
86 Eight / 8 87 Going hiking
88. Music 89. Quiet
90. William and Adam
6
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