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高三英语一轮复习Unit1Thatmustbearecord课件大纲.pptx

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1、真题回放真题回放 (2010江苏卷江苏卷)假设假设你应邀参加学校组织的你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会英语学习师生座谈会”,请你根据下表所,请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并对学提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议校今后的英语教学提出建议。自己英语学习的情况自己英语学习的情况1.英语学习的目的;英语学习的目的;2.英语学习的方法;英语学习的方法;3.课外自学的途径;课外自学的途径;对学校英语教学的建议对学校英语教学的建议(请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出

2、两至三点建议点建议)真题回放真题回放注意:注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2.词数词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Dear teachers and schoolmates,its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you._ Thank you for

3、 listening.佳作展示佳作展示Dear teachers and schoolmates,its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you.Im interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future.Naturally its very important for me to learn English well.As everybody knows,vocabul

4、ary is an important part of language,just like bricks in a building.I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.After class,I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio.Besides,Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.佳作展示佳作展示 Now,Id like

5、 to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly,we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a better grasp of it.Secondly,I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read the

6、m.Finally,I suggest we have more English activities,such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.Unit 1That must be a record!.重要单词聚焦重要单词聚焦1 n版本,版次版本,版次2 vt&v.下结论称,相信;达成;结束下结论称,相信;达成;结束3 n.叙述;账目;账户叙述;账目;账户4 vt.尝试;努力尝试;努力n.试图;企图试图;企图5 adj.适合的,恰当的适合的,恰当的6 vt.检查;视查;查看检查;视查;查看7 vt.证实;确认

7、证实;确认editionconcludeaccountattemptsuitableinspectconfirm8 adj.热情的,热心的热情的,热心的9 vt.迷住;使神魂颠倒迷住;使神魂颠倒10 vt.爆炸;爆破爆炸;爆破11 n.许可;同意许可;同意12 vi.集中;全神贯注集中;全神贯注 vt.集中;聚集;浓缩集中;聚集;浓缩13 adj.熟悉的;常见的熟悉的;常见的14 vt.给给(某人某人)乐趣;使愉快乐趣;使愉快n.高兴;愉快高兴;愉快15 adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的精力充沛的;充满活力的16 adj.小心的,谨慎的小心的,谨慎的enthusiastic fascinateb

8、urst permissionconcentratefamiliardelightenergeticcautious.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1 寄送某处进行处理寄送某处进行处理2 记下,写下记下,写下3 一个接一个地,连续不断地一个接一个地,连续不断地4 (用于列举理由等时用于列举理由等时)首先,第一,原先首先,第一,原先5 申请;请求申请;请求6 .突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物7 将某人将某人(某事物某事物)当做中心或重点当做中心或重点8 专心致志于专心致志于send inset down in a row in the first place apply

9、for burst into sthcentre on/upon concentrate on.课文原句突破课文原句突破1虽然这项纪录令人难忘,但阿姆斯特朗与疾病抗争的故事比它更加令人虽然这项纪录令人难忘,但阿姆斯特朗与疾病抗争的故事比它更加令人瞩目。瞩目。_ _the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease.答案答案:Impressive as22001年年7月月13日的北京夜晚,是历史上永不会逝去的特殊夜晚。日的北京夜晚,是历史上永不会逝去的特殊夜晚。July 13,2001 _

10、a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade(from memory)答案答案:saw3无论我们亲自破纪录,还是欣赏阅读有关别人的夺冠壮举,无论我们亲自破纪录,还是欣赏阅读有关别人的夺冠壮举,吉尼斯世吉尼斯世界纪录大全界纪录大全都算得上是一本有趣的书籍。都算得上是一本有趣的书籍。_we are out to set a new record ourselves_simply enjoy reading about champions,The Guinness Book of World Records makes for interes

11、ting reading.答案答案:Whether;or conclude vt.&vi.断定,推断;使结束,终止;达成,缔结断定,推断;使结束,终止;达成,缔结教材原句教材原句P3:After talking to his friends,he concluded that a book which answered such questions might be popular.We may conclude from his appearance that he is a heavy smoker.从他的外表我们可以断定他烟抽得很凶。从他的外表我们可以断定他烟抽得很凶。We conclu

12、ded the meeting with an English song.我们以一首英语歌结束这次会议。我们以一首英语歌结束这次会议。They came to the conclusion that it was a thief who had stolen their diamond necklace.他们断定是小偷偷走了他们的钻石项链。他们断定是小偷偷走了他们的钻石项链。We will have a further discussion before we draw a final conclusion.我们将我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。I

13、n conclusion,I think there is hope for the future.总之,总之,我认为将来还有希望。我认为将来还有希望。1.Ann seems to be upset.Whats up?She _from the voice on the line that her mother is not satisfied with her test scores.Aincludes BconcludesCsuggests Dcontains解析解析:下句意为:她根据电话中的声音判定母亲对她的考试成绩不满意。下句意为:她根据电话中的声音判定母亲对她的考试成绩不满意。答案答

14、案:B account vi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有;认为;说明;总计有;n.说明;理由;计算;帐目;报道说明;理由;计算;帐目;报道教材原句教材原句P4:Clearly,we are also entertained by accounts of strange and unusual deeds and facts.How do you account for your absence from school yesterday?你如何解释你昨天没上学呢?你如何解释你昨天没上学呢?On no account must employers make personal telephone

15、calls from the office.Employees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the office.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。His exam results were not very good,but we must take his long illness into account.他的考试成绩不是很好,但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。他的考试成绩不是很好,但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。The train was delayed on account o

16、f snow.火车因下雪而延误了。火车因下雪而延误了。He paid the money into his account.他把钱存入他的账户里。他把钱存入他的账户里。2.完成句子完成句子缺钱是她辍学的原因。缺钱是她辍学的原因。_her not continuing her studies.答案答案:Lack of money accounts for3Since we are not wealthy now,wed better take our daily expenses into_.Athought BaccountCposition Deffect解析解析:考查名词辨析。考查名词辨析

17、。take.into account/considerationtake.into account/consideration为固定搭为固定搭 配,配,表示表示“把把考虑进去考虑进去”。thoughtthought思索,想法,观点;思索,想法,观点;accountaccount账户,描账户,描 述,述,报道;报道;positionposition位置,方位,境况,形势,位置,方位,境况,形势,(社会社会)地位,职务;地位,职务;effecteffect结结 果,果,效果,影响。句意为:我们现在并不富裕,因此我们应把日常的花销考虑在内。效果,影响。句意为:我们现在并不富裕,因此我们应把日常的花销

18、考虑在内。答案答案:B familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的熟悉的;常见的;亲近的教材原句教材原句P7:The X Games are like the Olympic Games for sports that are less familiar to as than sports like football and basketball.Are you familiar with Chinese ancient history?你对中国古代史熟悉吗?你对中国古代史熟悉吗?The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me.电话里的声音我听

19、起来很熟悉。电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。I am not really familiar with the local laws.实际上我对当地的法律并不熟。实际上我对当地的法律并不熟。Im familiar with this car,which is not similar to yours.我对这辆车很熟悉,这车与你的不一样。我对这辆车很熟悉,这车与你的不一样。4.This magazine is very _with young people,who like its content and style.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular解析解

20、析:由后面的定语从句由后面的定语从句who like its content and style(who like its content and style(喜欢它的内喜欢它的内容和风格容和风格)可以看出,应用可以看出,应用be popular with(be popular with(受受的欢迎的欢迎)。be familiar be familiar withwith意思是意思是“(人人)熟悉熟悉”;similarsimilar相似的,类似的;相似的,类似的;particularparticular特殊的,特殊的,特别的。特别的。答案答案:B5完成句子完成句子我熟悉北京,所以可以给游客指路

21、。我熟悉北京,所以可以给游客指路。Since I _Beijing,I can help visitors find their way in the city.答案答案:am familiar with burst vt.&vi.(使使)爆裂;爆裂;(使使)裂开;裂开;(使使)炸开;突然出现;爆发;炸开;突然出现;爆发;n.突然破突然破裂;爆发裂;爆发He couldnt help bursting into tears when he heard the bad news.当他听到当他听到这个坏消息时情不自禁泪流满面。这个坏消息时情不自禁泪流满面。We all thought his he

22、art would burst with happiness.我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。He burst into the room without knocking at the door.他没敲门就闯进房间。他没敲门就闯进房间。6.完成句子完成句子她一听到迈克尔她一听到迈克尔杰克逊死亡的消息,就失声痛哭起来。杰克逊死亡的消息,就失声痛哭起来。Hardly had she heard the news about the death of Michael Jackson when she _.答案:答案:burst out crying/bu

23、rst into tears apply for申请申请教材原句教材原句P4:The editors will decide if your idea is suitable and then send you rules and the form you need to apply for the record.You cant apply for the job until you have satisfied certain conditions.在符在符合一定的条件之后你才能申请这一份工作。合一定的条件之后你才能申请这一份工作。We had to apply to the govern

24、ment for financial help.我们只好向政府申请财务援助。我们只好向政府申请财务援助。What you said doesnt apply to me.你所说的并不适合我。你所说的并不适合我。He applied himself to learning English.他专心学英语。他专心学英语。7.To travel to the United States,you must first apply _the American Embassy _your visa.Afor;to Bto;forCfor;for Dto;to解析解析:考查考查applyapply短语的用法。

25、短语的用法。apply to sb.for sth.apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物。向某人申请某物。句意为:要去美国旅行,你要首先向美国大使馆申请签证。句意为:要去美国旅行,你要首先向美国大使馆申请签证。答案答案:B concentrate on专心致志于专心致志于教材原句教材原句P8:Then my mind becomes clear and I concentrate on the way my body moves in the air.I didnt feel like talking to her,so I just concentrated on my s

26、tudy.我不愿我不愿和她多说什么,我只顾专心学习。和她多说什么,我只顾专心学习。Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school,but as students we must concentrate on our studies.放学后玩电脑能给我们带来快乐和放松,但是作为学生,我们必须集中精力放学后玩电脑能给我们带来快乐和放松,但是作为学生,我们必须集中精力学习。学习。At that moment,all their thoughts were concentrated on themselves.此时此时大家

27、都在想着各自的心事。大家都在想着各自的心事。I cant concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力学习。吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力学习。We must focus our attention on urgent problems.我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。8.What worries me most is that my daughter _most of her spare time _playing games on the computer

28、.Aconcentrates;on Bconcentrates;inCfocuses;to Dfocuses;in解析解析:concentrate.on.concentrate.on.把把集中在集中在上,为固定搭配。上,为固定搭配。答案答案:A (P4)Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease.虽然这项纪录令人难忘,但阿姆斯特朗与疾病抗争的故事比它更加令人瞩虽然这项纪录令人难忘,但阿姆斯特朗与疾病抗争的故事比它更加令人瞩 目。目。句中句中as是连词,

29、引导让步状语从句,意为是连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管虽然,尽管”。as 引导状语从句引导状语从句时,通常把句中作表语的形容词或名词、作状语的副词或作谓语的动词原形置于时,通常把句中作表语的形容词或名词、作状语的副词或作谓语的动词原形置于句首;如果表语是可数名词单数,其前面也不加不定冠词。句首;如果表语是可数名词单数,其前面也不加不定冠词。Difficult as the task is,we will finish it on time.虽然任务艰巨,我们一定要按时完成。虽然任务艰巨,我们一定要按时完成。Much as I admire her,I can not excuse h

30、er faults.虽然我很崇拜她,但我不能原谅她的过失。虽然我很崇拜她,但我不能原谅她的过失。He was unable to make much progress,hard as he tried.他虽然努力学习,但进步却不大。他虽然努力学习,但进步却不大。Foreigner as he is,he speaks fluent Chinese.他虽然是个外国人,但讲一口流利的汉语。他虽然是个外国人,但讲一口流利的汉语。9.(重庆高考重庆高考)Unsatisfied _with the payment,he took the job just to get some work experie

31、nce.Athough was he Bthough he wasChe was though Dwas he though解析解析:句意为:他尽管对报酬不满意,但为了得到一些工作经验他还是接句意为:他尽管对报酬不满意,但为了得到一些工作经验他还是接受了那份工作。受了那份工作。thoughthough引导从句时,可用倒装也可不用,而本句中实义动词提到引导从句时,可用倒装也可不用,而本句中实义动词提到了句首,为倒装形式,语序为:了句首,为倒装形式,语序为:adj./adv./n./adj./adv./n./动词原形动词原形thoughthough主语谓主语谓 语,语,故选故选B B。答案答案:B

32、10(重庆高考重庆高考)_,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might is sound BAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might sound DStrange as it might sound解析解析:asas引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,其结构为:引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,其结构为:adj./adv./n.adj./adv./n.asas主语句子其他成分,因此主语句子其他成分,因此D D项正确。项正确。答案答案:D1

33、1(重庆高考重庆高考)_,he talks a lot about his favourite singers after class.AA quiet student as he may beBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may be a student解析解析:此题考查倒装句的用法。本题是由此题考查倒装句的用法。本题是由asas引导的倒装句,通常将句子的引导的倒装句,通常将句子的表语、状语等提前,而且提前时通常省略冠词,根据题意知表语、状语等提前,而且提前时通常省略冠词,根据题意知B

34、 B项正确。项正确。答案答案:B12(广东高考广东高考)_,Carolina couldnt get the door open.ATry as she may BAs she might tryCShe might as try DMight she as try解析解析:考查考查asas引导的让步状语从句。引导的让步状语从句。asas引导的让步状语从句结构为:引导的让步状语从句结构为:n./adj./adv./v.n./adj./adv./v.asas主语谓语主句。如:主语谓语主句。如:Child as he isChild as he is,he knows a he knows a l

35、ot.(childlot.(child前无前无 a)Try as he mighta)Try as he might,he failed in the exam.he failed in the exam.答案答案:A (P4)Whether we are out to set a new record ourselves or simply enjoy reading about champions,the Guinness Book of World Records makes for interesting reading.无论我们行动起来自己创造一项记录还是仅仅读一读冠军们的故事,无论

36、我们行动起来自己创造一项记录还是仅仅读一读冠军们的故事,吉尼吉尼斯世界纪录大全斯世界纪录大全都是一本有趣的读物。都是一本有趣的读物。句中的句中的whether.or.引导出一个让步状语从句,意为引导出一个让步状语从句,意为“无论无论还是还是;不管不管还是还是”。Whether I walk or take a bus,Ill be there on time.无论步行还是搭公交车,我都会准时到那里。无论步行还是搭公交车,我都会准时到那里。It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice.这一这一想法能

37、否付诸实践还有待于观察。想法能否付诸实践还有待于观察。Whether or not were successful we can be sure that we did our best.不管不管成功与否,我们确已尽了最大努力。成功与否,我们确已尽了最大努力。13.(重庆高考重庆高考)All people,_they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.Aeven if BwhetherCno matter Dhowever解析解析:

38、句意为:自这次灾难以来,所有的人,不管他们是年老的还是年轻句意为:自这次灾难以来,所有的人,不管他们是年老的还是年轻的,富有的还是贫穷的,都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人。的,富有的还是贫穷的,都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人。whether.or.whether.or.是固定搭配,意为是固定搭配,意为“无论是无论是还是还是,不管是,不管是还是还是”。答案答案:B14It remains to be seen_ the plan can be put into practice.It depends on your determination.Awhether BwhereChow Dthat解析解析:考查考查whetherwhether引导的主语从句。上句中引导的主语从句。上句中itit是形式主语,是形式主语,whether the whether the plan can be put into practiceplan can be put into practice是真正的主语,根据句意,应有是真正的主语,根据句意,应有“是否是否”的含的含义,所以选择义,所以选择whetherwhether。句意为:。句意为:这个计划是否付诸实践还有待于观这个计划是否付诸实践还有待于观 察。察。它取决于你的决心。它取决于你的决心。答案答案:A

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