初二英语形容词辨析专项练习题及答案.doc

初二英语形容词辨析专项练习题及答案一、选择题1 I havent been to Shenzhen for years. You really need to pay a visit, and youll find changes there are _ imagination.AbeyondBthroughCwithoutDfor2How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?_listening and reading more.AAtBAcrossCByDOn3The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story _ English.AatBwithCinDfor4The exercise is _ my ability and its hard for me to work it out.AoverBagainstCbeyondDthrough5I cant think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.Youve got the point. Her beauty is _ words and she succeeded _ hard work.Aover; byBover; throughCbeyond; byDbeyond; through6_ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.AAtBOnCToDIn7Everyone was touched _ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 你好，李焕英directed by Jia Ling.AunderBacrossCbeyondDagainst8When is your birthday?My birthday is _ August 21st.AonBatCinDfor9The girl is _ a singer _ everyone in her hometown.Awell known as; forBwell known as; toCwell-know as; toDbest known for; for10The workers will build a new road _ the two villages.AfromBamongCatDbetween11If success is a gate, the road _ this gate must be full of difficulties.AbeyondBoppositeCtowardsDacross12The story The Ugly Duckling _ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.AinBonCbyDwith13My family is always _ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.AaboveBbehindCagainstDthrough14Why cant we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?Because the lane makes it possible to race _ the clock to save peoples lives.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough15Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin _ July 18.AonBinCforDat16Switzerland lies _ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.AbetweenBamongCagainstDbeyond17When are you arriving? Ill pick you up the station.AatBtoConDoff18There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.I cant agree more. The changes there are _ my imagination.AnearBpastCalongDbeyond19The exercise was _ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough20You shouldnt eat so much chocolate _ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.AexceptBthroughCbetweenDunless21The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _ the blue and clean sky.AagainstBaboveCthroughDpast22Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _ a pilot for three years.AwithBlikeCtoDas23During the online learning, some parents were too impatient_ their children to solve the problem _ a proper way.Ain; withBwith; inCfor; inDto; with24 Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse? Walk _ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.AoverBaboveCacrossDinto25 Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?Sorry, its _ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow.AbeyondBthroughCduringDon26Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind _ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.AthroughBacrossCoffDinto27Dont be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest _ the wind, not with it.AoverBagainstCacrossDalong28 When will Mr. Smith arrive? _ September 6th.AAtBInCOnDFor29We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved _ hard work.”AthroughBacrossCalongDwith30The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain _ many villages and forests.AacrossBagainstCbeyondDthrough31Almost everyone was touched _ words after they saw Jia Lings moving film Hi Mom.AbeyondBunderCofDin32There is a stone bridge _ the river in front of my house.AoverBunderCaboveDbelow33Volunteering is a good way to experience life _ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.AoverBbeyondCagainstDabove34To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes _ the lines.AwithinBbeyondCbesideDamong35In western countries, children play “trick or treat” _ the evening of October 31st.AatBinConDto36The rain is beating _ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.AaboveBacrossCaroundDagainst37Sorry, I cant finish the exercise on time.Never mind. It is _ the abilities of most of the class.AacrossBonCoverDbeyond38How did you get to the zoo, Helen?I went to the bus station _ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.AonBbyCinDwith39Lets vote _ Chinas Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) _ the Internet, shall we?Afor; inBto; onCon; overDfor; on40A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go _ those of beating them.AagainstBbeyondCexceptDwith41I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf _ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.AonBinCwithDof42He was born _ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.AonBinCatDover43Dont be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest _ the wind, not with it.AagainstBaboveCacrossDalong44Some of the technology weve seen on screen is _ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.AagainstBduringCbeyondDthrough45A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.AthroughBoverConDalong46 Maybe you should call her up. But I dont want to talk with her _ the phone.AatBinConDwith47She was forced to marry _ her mind to receive the following painful life.AagainstBwithCbyDin48Its raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?Certainly. But please put it _ the wall so that it wont take up too much space.AinBonCagainstDover49Thanks for looking after me _ my illness, Millie.Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.AthroughBamongCwithDacross50The underground in this city has been _ service for almost 3 years.AonBinCatDof二、选择题51Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didnt _.Ashow upBget upCwake upDstay up52Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you _ the plan.Acarry outBbreak outCturn outDput out53It is careless of him to_ the books on the table. What a mess!Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.Aknock overBknock downCknock offDknock on54A big fire _ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.Aput outBturned outCgot outDbroke out55Andrew once tried to _ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.Aput onBput inCput outDput up56Oh, my God! I have _ 5 pounds!No worries. Its normal for a growing teenager.Aput upBput downCput onDput off57I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Atake onBtake awayCtake upDtake off58It _ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of Chinas most successful female filmmakers.Aruns outBbreaks outChands outDturns out59Bilibili is popular among teenagers.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was _ here last week.Ataken outBcarried outCturned outDworked out60Whos going to _ the children while you are away?Dont worry. My mum will come.Alook atBlook aroundClook afterDlook like61The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can _ without him.Acarry onBcarry outCtake onDtake out62 How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin? You can the questions quickly before listening.Alook throughBgo overCpay attention toDtake notice of63Many students dont know how to _ stress and become worried.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Aargue withBcome up withCdeal with64Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to _.Aput upBcheer upCstay upDgive up65Such lovely weather! Lets _ the tent near the lake.Abuild upBput upCput inDbuild in66I _ reading English every morning.Yes, English is very important and it _ the first language in England and some other countries.Aused to; is used byBused to; is used asCam used to; is used asDam used to; is used by67Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire _.Abreaks outBworks outCputs outDruns out68Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _ red envelope on WeChat?Certainly. It goes like this.Agive awayBgive upCgive backDgive out69He always _ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.Atalks withBplays withCdeals withDagrees with70The book is written by T. CSmith. What does the “T. C ”? Apay attention toBregard asCstand forDset off71Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they _ too much room in the hall.Apick upBtake upCput upDcheer up72All right, Ill take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _ this kind of work Come on, Buddy! Dont be so serious.Atake offBtake outCtake onDtake up73Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on.Aturn onBturn offCturn toDturn around74Youd better_all the questions before having the test.Alook afterBlook atClook outDlook through75We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasnt he _ yet?He may have got lost. Let me call him.Acheered upBtaken upCstayed upDshown up76What do the students think of this book?Its really a good book. They all_it.Alook overBthink aboutCthink highly ofDwin the heart of77 Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School? _ this street, and youll find it on your right.AWrite downBGo downCLie downDSit down78What can I do for you, Linda? I hope you can help me _ the useless words in my article.Amake upBcut outCturn offDput up79As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to _ the sick.Acheer forBhelp forCput upDcheer up80My brother often _ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.Aputs upBgives upCopens upDtidies up81Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can _ the hard task alone.Acarry outBturn outCpick outDgive out82We should _ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. Its our duty!Atake awayBtake upCtake onDtake off83The rain has stopped. Why not _ the raincoat?Atake awayBpass awayCput awayDput off84Childrens Day is on the way. Many shops have _ huge posters with the word “SALE”.Aput onBput inCput awayDput up85Every time a serious disease _, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.Abreaks downBbreaks outCbreaks intoDbreaks up86I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Aput upBtake upCgive upDmake up87 Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?We won the football match, and the result _ to be better than expected.Aturned outBfound outCworked outDcame out88What a pity! The weather _ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.Aran outBbroke outCfound outDturned out89A new high-speed railway station _ Taixing _ Shanghai will be built soon.Aconnecting; toBconnected; toCconnects; withDconnected; and90Who is the best basketball player in your class?Daniel. And he takes any chance to _ his sports skills to girls.Atake offBturn offCfall offDshow off91_ the way you talk. You wont want to make others feel uncomfortable.APay attention toBHold on toCCome up withDEnd up with92Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Ill _ my cigarette.Aput inBput upCput outDput on93If parents do everything for their children, they wont learn to _ themselves.Adepend onBget onCput onDcome on94My father is crazy about DIY. Hes trying to _ a cupboard in the kitchen.Aput upBput inCput onDput away95Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?Yes. Now we are thinking about how to _.Apick it outBcarry it outCfind it outDput it out96This bus doesnt go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to _ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.Aget outBget offCget throughDget down97Sometimes results will just _ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.Acarry outBbreak outCrun outDturn out98A forest fire _ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.Aturned outBbroke outCput outDworked out99A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was _ here last week.Ataken outBcarried outCturned outDworked out100My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading _ most of her free time.Atakes onBtakes upCtakes awayDtakes off【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A解析：A【详解】句意：我好几年没去过深圳了。 你真的需要去拜访一下，你会发现那里的变化超出想象。考查介词。A. beyond超出；B. through穿过；C. without没有；D. for为了。根据句意可知，此处指的是深圳的变化超出了想象，beyond imagination超出想象，符合句意，故选A。2C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆，我如何可以更迅速地提高英语？通过多听和多说。考查介词辨析。at后接小地点或具体时刻；across穿过；by通过某种方式或手段；on后接具体某一天。根据问句How can I improve my English more quickly，可知，下文回答是通过多听和多说的方式，所以空格处填by。故选C。3C解析：C【详解】句意：老师鼓励学生用英语讲这个故事。考查介词辨析。at在；with用；in用；for为，给。根据English可知，此处用“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”的意思。故选C。4C解析：C【详解】句意：这个练习超出了我的能力，我很难做出来。考查介词辨析。over越过；against对抗；beyond超出；through穿过，根据后面的“my ability and its hard for me to work it out”可知，应该是这个练习超出了我的能力，故选C。5D解析：D【详解】句意：我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽赫本更漂亮的女演员。你说对了，她的美是无法用语言形容的，并且她通过努力工作取得了成功。考查介词辨析。over在上面；beyo