武汉华一寄中学新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

武汉华一寄中学新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．She likes ______ to music. (    )
A．listens B．listening C．listen
2．There is _______ apple on your desk. (    )
A．a B．an C．two
3．—How _______ are you? (   )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A．heavy B．size C．tall
4．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. (   )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
5．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. (   )
A．stayed; washed B．stayed; wash C．stay; washed
6．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
7．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. (    )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have
8．Would you like ____ the football match? (   )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see
9．I _____ a book last weekend. (   )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
10．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
11．—_____ (    )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else?
12．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
13．We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. (    )
A．Stonehenge; Great Barrier Reef
B．Grand Canyon; Uluru
C．Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls
1ustralia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. (    )
A．an; / B．the; the C．a; /
15．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. (    )
A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn't; look out for
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
17．______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.
18．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
19．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
20．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
2efore, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
22．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
23．You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
24．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
25．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
26．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27．I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
28．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
29．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
30．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
31．My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
32．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
33．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
34．We borrow books from the ____________.
35．There are many robots in the science .
36．I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
37．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
38．I w_____ TV with my mother last weekend.
39．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
Bill _41__ a doctor. He lived in a _42__ city in the north of the UK. He _43__ a dog and he often played with it.
One day a friend _44__ him to dinner. He went there _45__ dog. At the dinner, Bill _46__ some meat and chicken to his dog.
His friend said, "You love your dog very much." Yes!" "It is very clever. It can buy newspaper for you." So his friend gave the dog _47__ money and it went out.
_48__ hour later, the dog didn't _49__. Bill asked his friend. "How much did you give my dog?”
"Ten pound." answered his friend, "You gave it too much, "said Bill, "It _50__ go to see a film.”
41、A．was B．am C．are
42、A．hard B．small C．exciting
43、A．have B．had C．has
44、A．asking B．ask C．asked
45、A．at B．with C．of
46、A．give B．gave C．giving
47、A．some B．any C．much
48、A．A B．An C．The
49、A．come back B．came back C．comes back
50、A．must B．can C．could
五、阅读判断
When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks. George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane. Mark thought, "I’ve travelled in a big plane many times, but I've never been in a small one, so I'll go. " They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice (颤抖的声音), "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane. "
George was very surprised and said, "Two trips? "
"Yes, my first and my last, " answered Mark.
51、George made a plane when he was thirty-five. ( )
52、Mark didn't want to travel in George's small plane. ( )
53、Mark was glad to fly around for half an hour in the air. ( )
54、“Trick” has the same meaning with “trip”. ( )
55、Mark won't take George's plane next time. ( )
六、阅读理解
Mars is the fourth planet(行星) from the Sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars. All the six are working to find out the planet's past. Did anything ever live on the Mars? All the living things can't live without on the Mars? All the living things can't live without water. Is there any water on the Mars? On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars. Snow comes from water. And Phoenix also found ice before. Scientists want to explore(探索) more later. In 2009, space scientists plan to send a large rover(火星车) called the Mars Science Laboratory.
    Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks(岩石) and return them to the Earth. People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. Can people land on the Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work.
56、How many spacecrafts are travelling around in the sky to study the Mars? (   )
A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
57、What are all the six spacecrafts working to do? (   )
A．To study. B．To travel. C．To land on the Mars. D．To find the Mar's past.
58、Who found snow high in the sky on the Mars? (   )
A．Scientists. B．Phoenix. C．Robot. D．Rover.
59、What does the underlined word “signs” probably mean in the second paragraph? (   )
A．迹象 B．招牌 C．手势 D．暗号
60、Which of the following is true? (   )
A．There is life on the Mars. B．People can live without water on the Mars.
C．There is snow on the Mars. D．There isn't any water on the Mars.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你多高？—我1.65米高。how heavy多重，how tall多高，根据答语可知问句问身高，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，要用an，排除选项BC；踢足球play football动词短语，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
17．D
解析：Don’t
【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式don't+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为Don’t。
18．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
19．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
20．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
21．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
22．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
23．mustn’t
【详解】句意：你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意，可知你们不能在路上打球，否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。
24．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
25．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
三、完成句子
26．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
27．     see##ee     saw##aw
【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。
【点睛】
28．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
29．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。
30．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
31．     a     traveller
【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。
32．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
33．     When     is
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。
34．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。
35．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
36．older than
【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。
37．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
38．watched##atched
【详解】句意：上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查短语watch TV看电视，watch过去式为watched，故答案为watched。
39．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。
40．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、A    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【导语】本文讲述了乔治买了一架小飞机，有一天他带朋友马克在空中表演，描述了马克的感受。
51、题干句意：当乔治三十五岁的时候他做了一架飞机。根据When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it.可知他买了一架小飞机。故题干错误，故答案为F。
52、题干句意：马克不想坐乔治的小飞机旅行。根据Mark thought, "I’ve travelled in a big plane many times, but I've never been in a small one, so I'll go. " 可知他想乘坐乔治的小飞机。故题干错误，故答案为F。
53、题干句意：马克很高兴能在空中飞半小时。根据 When they came down again Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice (颤抖的声音), "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane. "可知迈克很恐惧此次飞行。故题干错误，故答案为F。
54、题干句意：“Trick”和“trip”的意思相同。根据He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks.可知他很快就变得非常好，并且使他的飞机做各种各样的把戏。tricks的意思是把戏。trip的意思是旅行。故题干错误，故答案为F。
55、题干句意：马克下次不想乘坐乔治的飞机。根据George was very surprised and said, "Two trips? ""Yes, my first and my last, " answered Mark.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、D    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C
【分析】短文大意：科学家对火星的研究。
56、句意：有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星？根据And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars.可知是六个，故选A。
57、句意：这六个宇宙飞船正在工作做什么呢？A. To study.研究。B. To travel.旅行。C. To land on the Mars.登录火星。D. To find the Mar's past.发现火星的过去。根据All the six are working to find out the planet's past.可知是查寻火星的过去。故选D。
58、句意：谁在火星上发现雪在高空？One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知是叫Phoenix的宇宙飞船，故选B。
59、句意：在第二段中划线单词“signs”的意思是什么？根据But they can't find any signs of life.但是他们没有发现任何生命的迹象。故选A。
60、句意：一下哪个句子正确？A选项火星上有生命。B选项在火星上没有水人们能够生存。C选项火星上有雪。D选项火星上没有任何水。根据One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知宇宙飞船在火星上发现了雪。故选C。