山东省淄博市临淄区金茵小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(含答案).doc

山东省淄博市临淄区金茵小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. (    )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
2．The shop is near. We can go there _________. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by train
3．There are four _________ in a year. (    )
A．days B．seasons C．weeks
4．I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. (   )
A．heavier B．longer C．shorter
5．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. (   )
A．of B．on C．at
6．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
7．You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A．not, or B．to, and C．not, and
8．I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. (   )
A．have B．was C．had
9．That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
10．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
11．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. (    )
A．many B．much C．a few
12．I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. (    )
A．got; get B．get; get C．get; got
13．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. (    )
A．a little B．many C．a few
14．Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. (   )
A．excite B．exciting C．excited
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I often _________ (watch) TV on Sundays.
17．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
18．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
19．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
20．I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
21．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
22．—I'm 55 kilograms. How about you?
—I'm 65 kilograms. I'm ________ (heavy) than you.
23．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
24．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
25．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
26．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
27．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
28．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
29．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
30．The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!
三、完成句子
31．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
32．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
33．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
34．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
35．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
36．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
37．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
38．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
39．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
40．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
四、完形填空
Tom likes sweets very much. ____41_____ his mother doesn’t give him any, because she thinks they are ____42_____ for his teeth. Tom’s uncle likes Tom very much and he likes giving him some when he comes to see him. So when he gives him ____43_____. he always lets him ____44_____ them. He wants to make Tom ____45_____.
One evening a few days before Tom’s birthday, he was praying (祈祷) in his bedroom. “Please God (上帝),” he says, “Let them give a big box of sweets to me as my birthday presents.” His mother ____46_____ these. “What are you ____47_____, Tom?” She asks, “God can’t hear you ____48_____.”
“I know,” ____49_____ the clever boy, “but my uncle is in the next room and he _____50______.”
41、A．And B．Or C．But D．So
42、A．nice B．good C．badly D．bad
43、A．any B．some C．little D．much
44、A．to eat B．eat C．eating D．eats
45、A．happy B．unhappy C．happily D．angry
46、A．sees B．hears C．watch D．finds
47、A．thinking B．saying C．talking D．speaking
48、A．say B．cry C．at all D．nothing
49、A．asks B．ask C．answers D．say
50、A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．can D．can’t
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误
An old woman opens her window and looks out of it. The sun shines brightly. There is a man in the garden in front of her house. The old woman looks at him and says, “He is eating grass.” She goes out into the garden and says to the man, “Are you very hungry?" The man says, “Yes, I am. I'm a poor man. I don't have breakfast today. ”The old woman says to him, “Come to the back(后面)of my house. ”And she goes in again. The man smiles happily and goes to the back of the house. The old woman opens the door and says to the poor man, “The grass is longer behind the house. ''
51、It is a fine day.  ( )
52、The poor man is eating the grass because he is hungry.  ( )
53、The woman asked the poor man to go into her house.  ( )
54、The woman will give the poor man some food.   ( )
55、The woman is very kind.  ( )
六、阅读理解
There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter.
Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.
Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun. The summer days are long, and there’s no night.
56、________make the winter season in China. (  )
A．October, November and December
B．November, December and January
C．December, January and February
57、The first season in China is ____________.  (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
58、When it’s summer in China, it is ____________ in Australia. (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
59、China is in the __________ of the earth. (  )
A．North B．south C．west
60、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: ________.  (  )
A．spring and summer B．summer and winter C．summer and autumn
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：一年中有四个______。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁________。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒have a cold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动，故答案为C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．watch
【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。
17．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
18．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
19．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
20．ride
【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。
21．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
22．heavier
【详解】句意：—我五十五公斤。你呢？—我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。
23．singer
【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。
24．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
2aught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
26．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。
27．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
28．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。
29．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
30．students'
【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students'，修饰名词，故答案为students'。
三、完成句子
3go##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
32．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
33．shining##hining
【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。
【点睛】
34．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
35．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
36．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
37．toothache
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。
38．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
39．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
40．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、B    
44、B    
45、A    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：汤姆非常喜欢糖果。_____他妈妈不给他很多。A. And和，B. Or否则，C. But但是，D. So因此，根据句意，应是转折关系，but但是，故选C。
42、句意：因为她认为那是给他的牙齿_____的。A. nice好看的，    B. good好的， C. badly坏地，D. bad坏的，根据常识得知多吃糖对牙齿不好，系词后加形容词作表语，故选D。
43、句意：所以当他给他_____。A. any一些，B. some一些，    C.little很少，D.  much非常，这是肯定句，排除选项A，糖果是可数名词，CD修饰不可数名词，故选B。
44、句意：他总是让他_______。A. to eat 不定式，B. eat 动词原形，C. eating动名词， D. eats动词三单，let sb do sth让某人干某事，故选B。
45、句意：他想让汤姆______。A.happy高兴的，B. unhappy不高兴的，C. happily高兴地，D. angry生气的，根据题意，叔叔让Tom高兴，故选A。
46、句意：他妈妈______这些话。A. sees看到，B. hears听到，C. watch观看，D. finds找到，根据常识，妈妈应该是听到孩子的话，故选B。
47、句意：你是说什么？A. thinking想，B. saying说，C. talking谈话，D. speaking说，后加语言，say后加内容，故选B。
48、句意：上帝听不见你的声音啊。A. say说，B. cry 哭，C. at all 一点也不，D. nothing什么没有，not at all一点也不，用在否定句，故选C。
49、句意：“我知道，”这个孩子______，A. asks 问，B. ask 问，C. answers 回答，D. say说，主语三单，动词用单三，排除BD，根据语境应该是回答妈妈的问话，故选C。
50、句意：但是我叔叔在隔壁房间，他能______。A. doesn’t 否定词，B. isn’t 不是，C. can 能，D. can’t 不能，根据题意，隔壁的叔叔能听到Tom的话，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、B
【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
56、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。
57、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是______。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。
58、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时______。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。
59、题干句意：中国在地球的_______。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。
60、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_______。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。
【点睛】