九年级英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含答案.doc

九年级英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1- Did you have _ fun at the party? - Yes. Its _ shame that you missed it.Aa; aB/; /C/; aDa; /2Much of _ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in _ translation.Athe; /Bthe; aCa; /Da ; a3Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.Aa; aBa; /C/; aD/; /4When I carry _ umbrella in _ fine weather, theyll laugh at me and say Im stupid.Aan；suchBan；soCa；suchDa；so5 Is Russia _ European country? Yes, though a large part of it is in _ Asia.Aa; aBan; theCa; /Dan; /二、选择题6They all think _ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.Ait amazedBthat amazedCit amazingDthat is amazing7Dave, did you have fun at the New Years Party?Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of _.AweBusCourDours三、选择题8We should follow our teachers_ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.AdecisionBattentionCsuggestionDintroduction9After listening to the _ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.AinfluenceBinstrumentCintroductionDinstruction10So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a _ of strength.AsituationBpositionCconditionDlocation11Im new here in Suzhou. Take a map of Suzhou with you. Youll find it of great _ in helping you.ApriceBcostCinterestDvalue四、选择题12 More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said it. The prices are _.Amuch lowerBmuch cheaperCmore expensiveDeven higher13I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.AfewerBlessCmoreDbetter五、选择题14Volunteers _ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.Aput outBfind outChand outDturn out15Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?Believe it or not, it _ to be one quarter.Atakes outBbreaks outCturns outDfinds out16Andrew once tried to _ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.Aput onBput inCput outDput up六、选择题17You _ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says No smoking.AneedntBmustntCcanDmay18Whos the man over there? Is that Mr. Black? It _ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.AmayBmustCcantDmustnt19There is a knock at the door.It _ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.AmayBmay notCmustDcant20Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation? I _ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.AmustBshouldCmayDshall七、选择题21Do you know that people in quite _ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?What _ exciting news! Its reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an22- _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?- _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until八、选择题23 are you handing out the leaflets for？To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenAHowBWhyCWhatDWho九、选择题24 When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner? As soon as it _.AcompletesBis completedCwill completeDwill be completed十、选择题25Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning26- I am afraid I cant help you with your project. I _ a model these days.- It doesnt matter. I will finish it by myself.AmakeBwill be makingCam makingDhave made27Has your aunt finished writing her novel?Not yet. She _ it these days.AwroteBwritesCis writingDwill write28Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?Sorry, Mom. I _ my homework.AdoBdidCam doingDhave done29May I use your computer? Sorry, I _ on it.AworkBworkedChave workedDam working十一、选择题30The dress is really nice, _it doesnt look good on me .AforBsoCbutDor31The F1 driver is hugely talented, _ he still works hard to achieve his goals.AsoBbutCifDthough32 Would you like to come to my house for dinner? Id love to. _ I have lots of work to do.AsoBorCandDbut十二、选择题33It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. _.AMany hands make light work.BSomething is better than nothing.CThe sooner begun, the sooner done.DPractice makes perfect.34Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.Sure._.AEast or west, home is the bestBThe early bird catches the wormCMany hands make light workDDont put all your eggs in one basket35Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But _.Aout of sight, out of mindBthere is no smoke without fireCa miss is as good as a mileDactions speak louder than words十三、选择题36Would you mind if I open the window?_.We need fresh air.ANot at allBYes, of courseCYoud better notDThats all right37The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose._. You should never say no before you try.AForget it!BCome on!CIm sorry.DPardon me?十四、选择题38My brother would rather spend time _ in the library _ talk with friends on WeChat.Aread; inBreading; inCreading; thanDto read; than39I like watching people _in the street.Awalking Bwalked Cto walk Dbe walking十五、选择题40The film Hi, Mom, _ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.AlastedBwas lastingCwill lastDhas lasted41Sarah is only 15 years old, but she _ the Tennis Club for three years.AjoinedBhas joinedChas been inDwas42The life we were used to_ greatly since the computer was invented.Ahas changedBchangedCchangingDchange十六、选择题43The bridge, which _ 1688, need repairing.Awas dated from Bdated fromCdating from Ddates from44Many a woman_ important positions in society, which_impossible in the pastAholds; wasBhold ; wereCheld; wasDholding; were45Nancy _ in a Chinese high school as an exchange student for two months last year.Ahas studiedBstudiesCstudiedDwas studying46The country life he is used to _ a bit sooner or later.AchangeBwill changeCchangesDchanging十七、选择题47Tom survived when the car _ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.AwhereBthatCasDwhy48 Why do so many people like Ann? Because she is a girl _ always thinks more of others.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat49What impressed you most in your middle school? _. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.AThe teachers who helped me a lotBThe activities which I took part inCThe subjects which I was interested inDThe books that I shared with my friends十八、选择题50 Will little John arrive on time? Im afraid not, _ the sun rises in the west.AifBalthoughCuntilDunless【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C解析：C【解析】考查冠词的用法。“在晚会上玩的开心吗？”“是的。你错过了真是遗憾。”have fun“玩的开心”；shame是不可数名词，但指“遗憾的事”时，是可数名词。故选C。2A解析：A【解析】考查固定结构。The+形容词+of，表示“关于某物的什么”，是固定结构，translation是专有名词，专有名词，并且为不可数名词，前面不加冠词。句意：这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。故选A。3B解析：B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a，a failure是抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里的success是抽象名词，不加冠词，句意：杰克做为领导真是失败的人，但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。选B。4A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我在这么好的天气带伞，他们会嘲笑我，说我傻。考查不定冠词和限定词辨析。umbrella（雨伞）以元音音素开头，需用an表泛指，可排除CD两项。fine weather（好天气）是名词性短语，so修饰形容词或副词，可排除。such如此的，修饰名词或名词性短语；根据句意语法，故选A。5C解析：C【详解】句意： 俄国是一个欧洲的国家吗？是的，尽管它有很大一部分在亚洲。考查冠词。European形容词，是欧洲的意思，它的发音第一个是辅音，故第一个空应填a，在亚洲之前不用冠词，所以第二个空应不填冠词，故选C。二、选择题6C解析：C【详解】句意：他们都觉得用透明的杯子创造出如此美妙的音乐是很神奇的。考查it作形式宾语。amazed大为惊奇；amazing令人惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的。think it adj. to do sth.认为做某事是的，此处用it作形式宾语；形容词修饰it，用amazing。故选C。7D解析：D【详解】句意：Dave，你在新年派对上玩得开心吗？当然！我永远不会忘记我们的每一个美好的记忆。考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“each wonderful memory of”，可知，此处表示“我们的每一个美好的回忆”，用双重所有格形式：名词+of+名词性物主代词，空个后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。三、选择题8C解析：C【详解】句意：关于如何在学习和爱好之间取得平衡，我们应该听从老师的建议。考查名词辨析。decision决定；attention关注；suggestion建议；introduction介绍。根据“We should follow our teachers”可知，是听从老师的建议，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：听了对花海的讲解，我们对这个地方更感兴趣了。考查名词辨析。influence影响；instrument乐器；introduction介绍；instruction指令。根据“After listening to the”及“we become more interested in this place”可知，听完这个地方的介绍，就对它更加感兴趣了，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：所以我想在这里说，在中方面前，美国没有资格说它想从一个强势的立场和中国对话。考查名词辨析。situation形势；position立场；condition状况；location位置。根据“it wants to speak to China from a of strength”可知，此处指强势的立场，故选B。11D解析：D【详解】句意：我是新来苏州的。随身带一张苏州地图。你会发现这对帮助你很有价值。考查名词辨析。price价格；cost花费；interest兴趣；value价值；根据“Take a map of Suzhou with you. Youll find it of great.in helping you.”可知，带上地图会对你游览苏州有很大的帮助，会有很大的价值，故选D。四、选择题12A解析：A【详解】句意：越来越多的人喜欢在微信上团购。 你说的对。这样价格要低得多。考查形容词比较级。much lower更低的；much cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更昂贵的；even higher更高的。根据上文“group buying on WeChat”及常识可知，团购价格通常比平时更优惠，故C、D选项可排除。形容价格的“低”应用形容词low，故选A。13A解析：A【详解】句意：我听说人们将会有更少的工作，因为机器人会做一些工作。考查形容比较级。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的；better更好的。根据后面robots will do some of the jobs可知，空处是说更少的工作，所以排除选项C与D；根据空后jobs可知，jobs为可数名词，所以空处应该用修饰可数名词的fewer。故选A。五、选择题14C解析：C【详解】句意：志愿者分发传单，鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。考查动词短语。put out扑灭；find out找出；hand out分发；turn out结果是。根据“Volunteers.leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.”可知，此处表示分发传单，应用hand out。故选C。15C解析：C【详解】句意：Amy，你的同学中有多少人有兄弟姐妹？信不信由你，结果是四分之一。考查动词短语辨析。takes out取出；breaks out爆发；turns out结果是；finds out发现。根据“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知，告诉对方，结果只有四分之一的同学有兄弟姐妹，故选C。16B解析：B【详解】句意：Andrew曾经试图在他的卧室里放一盏更亮的灯。但他最后还是失败了。考查动词短语。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄灭；put up举起；根据a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的卧室里放入一盏更亮的等，故选B。六、选择题17B解析：B【详解】句意：你不能在这里吸烟！看那个标志牌。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。考查情态动词辨析。neednt不需要，没有必要；mustnt禁止，不要；can能，会；may可以，可能。根据句意“Look at the sign. It says No smoking.”可知，这里禁止吸烟，因此用mustnt表示禁止做的事情，故选B。18C解析：C【详解】句意：那边那个人是谁？ 是布莱克先生吗？ 不可能是他。布莱克先生比那个人高得多。 考查情态动词。may可能；must一定；cant不可能；musnt禁止。根据“Mr. Black is much taller than that man.”可知，这个人不可能是布莱克先生。故选C。19C解析：C【详解】句意：有人敲门。一定是我妈妈。她总是这个时候回家。考查情态动词辨析。may也许；may not也许不；must一定；cant不能。根据“She always comes back home at this time.”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选C。20C解析：C【详解】句意：你决定毕业后从事教书工作了吗？我可能出国深造。但要看情况。考查情态动词。must 必须，一定；should 应该，shall的过去式；may 可能；shall 应该。根据“But it depends.”可知，出国深造的可能性不是很大，大概是50%左右，表示50%左右的可能性，“may”符合句意，故选C。七、选择题21C解析：C【详解】句意：你知道吗？星期天，中国不少地方的人们目睹了一年中最奇妙的事件日环食。多么令人兴奋的消息!据报道，整个日环食持续了大约三个半小时。考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。第一个空考查的是固定短语quite a few，意为“不少，相当多”；第二个空是感叹句，空后的news是不可数名词，因此应用“What+形容词+不可数名词”这一句型，不用冠词。故选C。22B解析：B【详解】句意：-很快在常州就有地铁了，这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！你知道地铁1号线什么时候运营吗？-直到2019年底。考查感叹句和时间状语从句。英语感叹句通常由what, how引导，What用来修饰名词，how用来修饰形容词、副词。news：消息，不可数名词，可知用what引导此感叹句，第一个空填What。not until：直到时候才开始，要与非延续性动词连用；until ：直到时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用，结合句意可知填Not until。故选B。【点睛】感叹句表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。英语感叹句通常由what, how引导，What用来修饰名词，how用来修饰形容词、副词。感叹句结构主要有以下几种：1.How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2.What + a +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！3.What+ 形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！4.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！八、选择题23C解析：C【详解】句意：你发传单在干什么？为了让人们更加关心留守儿童。How如何，Why为什么，What什么，Who谁。此处作为介词for的宾语，故用代词what。故选C。九、选择题24B解析：B【详解】句意：我们什么时候交追风筝的人的书评？ 一完成就交。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as引导时间状语从句，时态需主将从现。而book review又是被完成的，所以此处需用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。十、选择题25D解析：D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知，我正在打电话，应该使用现在进行时， 故选D。考点：考查时态26C解析：C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了，这几天我要做一个模型。没关系，我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情，用一般现在时表示将来，故选C项。考点：考查动词时态27C解析：C【详解】句意：你姑姑写完小说了吗?？现在还没有。这些天她正在写。考查现在进行时。根据“Not yet. Sheit these days.”可知，动作还未完成，现在也在做，所以用现在进行时，故选C。28C解析：C【详解】句意：Candy，你能帮我洗碗吗？对不起，妈妈。我在做作业。考查动词时态。根据语境可知，此时不能帮妈妈洗碗，是因为正在做作业，应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing。故选C。29D解析：D【详解】句意：我可以用你的电脑吗？对不起，我正在用它工作。考查动词时态。根据答语“Sorry, I on it.”的语境可推断出，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，构成形式为be doing；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，be用am，work的现在分词是working。故选D。十一、选择题30C解析：C【详解】句意：这件裙子很漂亮，但是穿在我身上看起来不好看。考查并列连词。for为了，因为，表原因；so因此，表结果；but但是，转折关系；or或者，选择关系。根据句意，空前is nice，空后是doesnt look good，前后是转折的关系，故应选C。31B解析：B【详解】句意：这名F1车手极有天赋，但是他依旧努力工作以实现他的目标。考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；if如果；though尽管。根据句意“这名F1车手极有天赋，_他依旧努力工作以实现他的目标”可知句意出现转折，用连词but符合题意。故选B。32D解析：D【详解】题意：你愿意来我家吃晚饭吗？我乐意，但是我有许多工作要做。考查并列连词。So因此，所以；or或者，否则；and并且；but但是，表示转折。根据Id love to.（我想去）和 I have lots of work to do（我有许多工作要做）。两者是表现转折关系。故选D。十二、选择题33A解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们都自愿去帮忙，聚会后不应该花费很长时间来清理。没错。人多好办事。考查交际用语的用法。Many hands make light work. 人多好办事；Something is better than nothing.有总比没有好；The sooner begun, the sooner done. 越早开始，越早完成；Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；根据It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.可知大家都帮忙，做事情就快。故选A。34B解析：B【详解】句意：快点，我们必须第一个采访到这个明星。当然，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。本题考查谚语的用法。根据题意说话者一方在催促早去采访，另一方表示同意，“B：早起的鸟儿有虫吃”与题意正好相符。A：金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝；B：东好西好，还是家里最好；C：众人拾柴火焰高 ；D：不要把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里/不要孤注一掷。故选B。35B解析：B【详解】句意： 你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？ 也许不是。但是无风不起浪啊。A. out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；B. there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；C. a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里；D. actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩。根据问句Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? 你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？和答语Maybe not. 也许不是。以及But表示转折可知，应该选择there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；符合语境。故选B。十三、选择题36A【详解】句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？一点也不。我们需要新鲜的空气。考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；Yes, of course是的，当然；Youd better not你解析：A【详解】句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？一点也不。我们需要新鲜的空气。考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；Yes, of course是的，当然；Youd better not你最好不；Thats all right不要紧。根据“We need fresh air”可知，不介意打开窗户，故选A。37B【详解】句意：这个游戏对我来说如此的难，我肯定会输。加油。在你尝试之前永远不要说不。考查情景交际。Forget it忘了吧；Come on加油；Im sorry对不起；Pardon解析：B【详解】句意：这个游戏对我来说如此的难，我肯定会输。加油。在你尝试之前永远不要说不。考查情景交际。Forget it忘了吧；Come on加油；Im sorry对不起；Pardon me对不起，原谅我。根据“I will certainly lose”回答表达鼓励，用“come on”表示“加油”。故选B。十四、选择题38C【详解】句意：我的弟弟宁愿花时间在图书馆看书，也不愿和朋友在微信上聊天。考查动名词作宾语和固定短语。read阅读，in在里面，reading是read的动名词形式；than比。spend解析：C【详解】句意：我的弟弟宁愿花时间在图书馆看书，也不愿和朋友在微信上聊天。考查动名词作宾语和固定短语。read阅读，in在里面，reading是read的动名词形式；than比。spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某