北京清华大学附属中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

北京清华大学附属中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1Whats your pen pals hobby? ( )She likes _.Adrawing cartoonsBcooking foodCdoing word puzzles bird cant _.()AswimBflyCjumpid they _?()AfishingBgo fishingCwent fishing4Im 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. Im _ than Chen Jie. ()AheavierBlongerCshorter5The boy was short before, _ hes tall now. ()AandBbutCso6What _? ()I fell off the wall last night.AhappenBhappenedChappening7There _ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ()AwereBwasCbe8I _ a film last weekend. ()AseeBseeingCsaw9You _ run _ the classroom.Amustnt,inBshould, inCshouldnt, out of10It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up11There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were12Where did you go _ your holiday? ()I _ to Xinjiang.Aon; goBin; wentCon; went13What did you do last weekend? ()I played _ football.AaBtheC/14Mike usually _ his homework after supper. ()AdoesBdoCdid15Lets _ to school. ()AgoBgoesCgoing二、用单词的适当形式填空16My father is _(take) pictures now.17Sarah is very _. (thin)18Peter likes swimming and _ (read) stories.19My parents give _ (they) some gifts.20Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.21Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.22The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).23What about _ (drink) some coffee?24Pipi wants _ (be) a doctor. He wants _ (help) people.25The _ (student) dreams are all wonderful!三、完成句子26The black ball is _ than the white one. (大)27Amy f_ off her bike, she h_ her leg.28The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.29Stay s_ and follow the rules on the roads.30People in the UK _ (欢迎) visitors. 31Im reading an i_ book about animals.32Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.3hopsticks are _ for western people, but they are _ for Chinese people.34Xiaoyong is p_ the suona, but the dog comes.35The eighth month of the year is _.36There w_ no computers or Internet in my time.37Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I did.38Youre 48kilograms, Im 46 kilograms. Youre h_ than me.39Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.40A cheetah can run faster t_ a rabbit.四、完形填空Hello, Im Lili. Im _41_ Tianjin. Im twelve _42_ old. _43_ a baby, I _44_ no arms. So I _45_ write. I was very sad. My parents _46_ me the story of Helen Keller. Then I started to learn _47_ with my feet. It was difficult for me. But I learnt hard. Now I can write _48_ my feet. Im very _49_. My parents are proud _50_ me.41、AtoBfromCfor42、AyearsByearCmonths43、AAndBAtCAs44、AhasBhaveChad45、AcouldBcouldntCcan46、AtoldBlistenCspeaking47、AwriteBto writeCwrites48、AwithBforCto49、AsadBhappyCangry50、AofBtoCwith五、阅读判断Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home. Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. Its a beautiful and big farm. Li Mings uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.51、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncles home. ( )52、Li Mings uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )53、The farm is beautiful and small. ( )54、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )55、The boys are not happy. ( )六、阅读理解Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats the life like in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.56、Some people say the world is smaller than before because _. ()ATV makes the earth smaller and smallerBall people like to watch TVCwatching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayDTV brings the outside world closer to people.57、We can _ when we watch TV. ()Ago to live in the other countriesBanswer many questionsCget a lot of informationDask TV some questions58、People learn better through TV than through radio because _. ()ATV sets are bigger than radiosBpeople can not only hear but also watchCwithout TV people cant open their eyesDits easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio59、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? ()Aour minds can only be opened by TVBsomething is wrong with our mindsCit can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)DTV is new to us60、This article(文章) tells us _. ()Aits good to watch TVBnot to watch TV any moreCstudents shouldnt watch TV at any timeDto stop reading to watch TV【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：你笔友的爱好是什么？她喜欢_。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：鸟不会_。A游泳，B飞，C跳，根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁_。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么事？我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】略10B解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你假期去了哪里？我去了新疆。本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。on your holiday在你的假期，固定搭配；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，went是go的过去式。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语，A不定冠词，B定冠词，踢足球用动词短语play football表示，中间不加冠词，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，lets do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16taking【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。17thin【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。18reads【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。19them【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。20are crossing【详解】句意：为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。21is crossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。22 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。2rinking【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。24 to be to help【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。25students【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students，修饰名词，故答案为students。三、完成句子2igger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。27 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。【点睛】28shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】29safe#afe【详解】句意：在路上保持_和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。30welcome【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。31interesting#nteresting【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。32energy#nergy【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。33 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。34playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。3解析：August #Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。36were#ere【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。37D解析：have#ave【详解】句意：昨天你感冒了吗？是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。38heavier#eavier【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。39cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。40than#han【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、C44、C45、B46、A47、B48、A49、B50、A【分析】短文大意：讲莉莉从小没有胳膊，她的父母亲用海伦凯勒的故事鼓励她，最后她成为了她父母的骄傲的故事。41、句意：我_天津。根据句意可知该空填from，be from来自，固定短语，故选B。42、句意：我十二岁。.year(s) old几岁，twelve后跟名词复数，用years，故选A。43、句意：当我是个婴儿时，我_胳膊。A和，B在，C当时候，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。44、句意：当我是个婴儿时，我_胳膊。根据句意可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，C选项是过去式，故选C。45、句意：所以我_写字。根据小题4可知是不能写字，couldnt不能，故选B。46、句意：我父母亲给我讲了海伦凯勒的故事。该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，told是过去式，故选A。47、句意：我开始学习用我的脚写字。learn to do sth学习做某事，后跟不定式，to write是过去式，故选B。48、句意：现在我能_我的脚写字。A用，B为，C朝，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。49、句意：我非常_。A难过的，B高兴的，C生气的，根据前一句可知是高兴的，故选B。50、句意：我的父母亲因我而骄傲。be proud of因而骄傲，固定短语，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、F54、T55、F【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。51、句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家，故答案为F。52、句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。由短文Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近，故答案为F。53、句意：农场很小很漂亮。由短文 Its a beautiful and big farm可知农场大又漂亮，故答案为F。54、句意：农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树。由短文There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm可知农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树，故答案为T。55、句意，男孩们不开心。由短文But the boys still have a good time on the farm可知男孩们很开心，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、D57、C58、B59、C60、A【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。56、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_。根据Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to peoples homes.可知有人说世界比以前小了，因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。57、句意：当我们看电视的时候，我们可以_。根据 If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.You can see a lot and learn a lot.可知我们看电视时能得到很多信息。故选C。58、句意：人们通过电视比通过收音机学习更好因为_。根据But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. 可知人们通过电视比通过广播学习得更好，因为人们不仅能听到而且还能看。故选B。59、句意：句子“电视也帮我们开阔了眼界”意思是_。根据TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds . TV often gives us new ideas.可知它能帮助我们增加知识。故选C。60、句意：这篇文章告诉我们_。短文描述了看电视的好处。故选A。