曲靖市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

曲靖市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts2It is the last year in our school. It is time _ goodbye. ()AsayBto sayCsays3We eat mooncakes on _. ()AMid-Autumn DayBNational DayCWomens Day4What _ is it? () Its blue.AcolourBsizeCday5Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? ()_AIm 45 kilograms.BI was 1.65 meters.CIm 1.65 meters.6Youre _ than me. ()AoldBolderCbig7What are you going to do _? ()AtomorrowByesterdayClast night8He has _ orange T-shirt. It is on _ chair in his bedroom. ()Aan; /Ban; theCa; aDthe; the9What_Amy_last weekend? ()Adid, doBdo, doCdoes, do10It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up11The bananas _ green. Now _ yellow. ()Awere; itsBwas; theyreCwere; theyre12How do you know that? ()I looked it up _ the Internet.AinBatCon13The twins are talking _ their hobbies _ their classmates. ()Aabout; withB/; withCwith; about14Does Tom learn English _?()Yes, he often _ English books after dinner.Agood; readsBwell; readsCwell; looks1ont _. He is tired. ()Awake up himBwake up herCwake him up二、用单词的适当形式填空16We took lots of _ (picture) yesterday.17Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.18Chen Jie is three years _ (old) than Amy.19Yesterday Jack and Tom _ (be) at school.20Who is _ (strong), Mike or John?21My brother is _ (thin) than me.22There _ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.2ll the people are _ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.24Would you like _ (some) coffee?25Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?26Its often _ here in summer. Look! It _ heavily. (rain)27The _ students sing the song _. (happy)28Sam _ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)29She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)30All my friends like _ (play) the piano. They want to be _ (piano).三、完成句子31She h_ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.32They are talking about their p_ for the summer holiday.3ustralia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.34He wants to be an _ (画家). 3_ Day is on the first of June. 36Mike has many _ _ (好习惯).37I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.38I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.39Tom is angry. He should _ and count to ten.40Im going to be a _. (教练)四、完形填空What time is it? There are many _41_ you can find out the _42_.You may have a watch. You can look at a _43_ on the wall. You can listen to the _44_ too. It is not always easy to know the time. A long time ago people looked at the _45_ to tell the time. They could tell the time of day by looking at the sun in the sky: _46_, noon or afternoon.Hundreds of years later, people invented a machine called a _47_. After that people _48_ small clocks so that they could carry them in their pockets (口袋). People call very small clocks _49_. Now many people _50_ watches.41、AwaysBplacesCchoosesDway42、AplaceBtimeCpeopleDwatch43、AclockBwatchCradioDpicture44、AteacherBfriendsCmusicDradio45、AstarsBbirdsCsunDmoon46、AeveningBdayCnightDmorning47、AclockBwatchCipadDphone48、AsawBmadeCdrewDput49、AwatchesBtimeCradiosDphones50、AmakeBkeepCshowDwear五、阅读判断根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）Dear Sally:I listen to your programme(节目) every evening. I write to you because I have a problem at home. My parents always say “No” to me. They want me to study all the time. They dont let me go out with my friends. They dont let me do anything else after school.I do well in my studies at school. I dont smoke or drink. Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but Im always honest. But my parents arent pleased with me. They dont think I do well enough. They dont listen to me. Please help me.Best Wishes!YoursLisa51、Lisa works in a radio station(电台). ( )52、Lisa tells Sally that she learns her subjects well. ( )53、The underlined word “honest” means “诚实”. ( )54、Lisas parents dont let her go out with her friends because they dont like her friends. ( )55、Lisa wants to ask Sally for help. ( )六、阅读理解I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam and played with them. At that time I did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a tail. I looked like a fish. Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know Im going to have no tail at all. Im going to be like my father and mother. Then Im going to jump out of the water. Im going to live on the land （陆地） and in the water, too. Im going to eat a lot of insects （昆虫）- a lot of bad insects.56、When I was young, the _ was my home. ()AlandBriverCwater57、I had no _, but I had a _ when I was young. ()Atail; legBlegs; mouthClegs; tail58、I looked like a _. ()AfishBfrogCinsect59、Im going to live on the _ and in the water, too. ()AriverBearthCland60、What am I? ()AAn insect.BA frog.CA fish.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我们在_吃月饼。A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：它是什么_？它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？_ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：你比我更_。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：你_要去做什么？What are you going to do_ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样知道的那个？我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配， on the internet 在网络上，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得_吗？是的，他经常在晚饭后_英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空16pictures【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。17thinner【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。18older【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。19were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。20stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。21thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。22was【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。23excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。24some【详解】Would you like?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)25to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。26 rainy is raining【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。27 happy happily【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。28hit【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。29 cooking cook cooking【详解】句意：她喜欢_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。30 playing pianists【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。三、完成句子31had#ad【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。32plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。3ountry#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。3rtist【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。3解析：Childrens【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Childrens，Childrens Day儿童节。故答案为Childrns。36 good habits【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。37 didnt go【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt，go。38take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。39take a deep breath【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该_和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。40coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、A44、D45、C46、D47、A48、B49、A50、D【详解】41、考查学生的整理阅读能力，根据全文理解选择看时间的方式，way是可数名词，故选择ways。(每小题1分)42、考查学生全文理解，选出中心词time。(每小题1分)43、考查学生根据前面的watch，来选出在墙上的是clock。(每小题1分)44、考查学生根据listen to还有前面信息，故选radio。(每小题1分)45、考查学生根据a long time ago和基础知识，选择sun。(每小题1分)46、考查学生时间表达，故选morning。(每小题1分)47、考查学生根据前面句意故选发明了手表clock。(每小题1分)48、考查学生根据语意选择制造出了小手表。(每小题1分)49、考查学生根据small clock意思为watch。(每小题1分)50、考查学生根据句子意思带着手表，故选wear。(每小题1分)五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、T【详解】51、题干句意为 Lisa在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是Lisa写给Sally的，是Sally在电台工作，因此判定F。(每小题1分)52、题干句意为 Lisa告诉Sally她学的科目学得很好。从文中“I do well in my studies at school.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)53、题干句意为带下划线的单词“honest” 意思是 “诚实”。从文中“Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but Im always honest.”前后对比，可以得出honest的意思是诚实。判定为T。(每小题1分)54、 题干句意为Lisa的父母不让她和朋友出去，因为他们不喜欢她的朋友。从文中“They want me to study all the time. They dont let me go out with my friends.”可以判定为F。(每小题1分)55、题干句意为Lisa想请Sally帮忙。从文中“Please help me.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、C60、B【解析】56、题干句意：当我年轻的时候，_是我的家。根据When I was young, the river was my home.可知是河流，A陆地；B河流；C水；故选B。57、题干句意：我没有_，但我年轻的时候有一_。根据I had no legs, but I had a tail.可知没有腿但是有一条尾巴，A尾巴，腿；B腿，嘴；C腿，尾巴；故选C。58、题干句意：我看起来像_。根据I looked like a fish.可知像鱼，A鱼；B青蛙；C昆虫；故选A。59、题干句意：我也要住在水里和_。根据Im going to live on the land （陆地） and in the water, too.可知是水里和陆地，A河流；B地球；C陆地；故选C。60、题干句意：我是什么？根据文章描述可知是青蛙，A昆虫；B一只青蛙；C一条鱼；故选B。