初一英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)及解析.doc

初一(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)及解析一、选择题1Its been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?- _.AWith pleasureBNo , thanksCIts OKDIm glad you enjoyed it .2Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?_, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.AId love toBSounds goodCThats OKDWhy not3Liz, Id like to take a weeks holiday._. Were as busy as a bee.AGo aheadBWith pleasureCForget itDThats right4Im afraid I cant find the key to the car._. Ill wait for you. We have enough time.AHurry upBAll rightCIt is up to youDHold your horses5I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday._ It will be a totally different experience.ASee you later.BYoud better not.CIm sorry to know that.DThat sounds like fun.6Oh, no! There isnt any salt left. _! Ill buy some when I go into town.AGood ideaBGo aheadCNever mindDNot at all7 I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me? _. We have helped many students with similar problems.ANo problemBCome onCWell doneDWhat a pity8I was too busy to see the singing competition._. I have to say its really wonderful.ANo problemBYou are welcomeCNot at allDIts a pity9 I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. _.APlease shut upBIts your mistakeCIt doesnt matterDDont explain it10Im afraid I cant do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down._. You dont need to push yourself too hard.AIts a pleasureBWhat a pityCTake it easyDYoure welcome11Its a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . . _ . You really need money to keep on with your education.ADont be sillyBForget itCNo wayDDont mention it12Another Friday! Lets go to see the play tonight. _ I will book the tickets online.AMy pleasure.BThats right.CWhy not?DNever mind.13-Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?- . I have to help my mother with housework.AIm afraid notBTake your timeCEnjoy yourselfDThats all right14 I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon. _. Thats exactly what I was thinking just now.AIts up to youBOf course notCYou read my mindDIts hard to say15 I prefer western food. Its delicious and good for us._ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.AIs that rightBHow do you know thatCDo you really think soDWho told you that16Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?_. It has rained for four days. Its too wet everywhere.AI hope notBI dont think soCDont worryDI hope so17 Could you please clean your room?_. Ill do it at once.AYes, sureBSorry, I cantCIt doesnt matterDHere you are18Lucy, can you help me with my history?_. I am good at it.AWith pleasureBIm afraid notCSorry, I cantDNo way19 Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon? _. Lets go there by bike.AI think soBThats all rightCMy pleasureDSounds great20I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam. _, but it will be repeated on TV.ATake it easyBYou are luckyCThats wonderfulDNever mind21Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?_.AGood ideaBNo problemCGood luckDNo way22Do you like cartoons or scary movies? _. They can cheer me up.AYes, I doBNo, I dontCCartoonsDScary movies23Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty._AGo ahead.BMy pleasureCAt your serviceDYoud better not.24_. Wheres the nearest supermarket?Oh, its about 300 meters away, next to a park.AThank youBExcuse meCCome onDThats OK25Would you like me to lock the door? _AYes, Id like to.BIts a pleasure.CYes, please.DIt doesnt matter.26_!Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.AHow good the vegetable soup isBHow exciting the storybook isCWhat nice music Ann is playingDWhat a beautiful flower Jim keeps27 All of Mark Twains novels are popular. _. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.AI cant agree moreBThats not the caseCThats not the pointDDont mention it28Could you help me look after my baby _ I am away? _.Aas; With pleasureBwhile; My pleasureCas; Thats all rightDwhile; With pleasure29How would you like your soup? _.AVery deliciousBWith some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseCI like it very muchDNo, thanks30 Dont keep the water running when you brush your teeth. _ .AI hope soBIm afraid notCSorry, I wontDIts nothing31How do you find the documentary DAVID Profile(国宝档案). _. I cant think too highly of it.AIt all dependsBIts really wonderfulCNo one knows for certainDIt is not my cup of tea32Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._ Opposites sometimes attract.AI think so.BI dont think so.CI dont care.DI hope so.33Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)? _AAgree.BForget it.CI really do.DAre you kidding me?34 May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily? Certainly. _AThank you.BIts a pity.CHere you are.DId like to.35I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the net._. Few of them would become your real friends.AI cant agree moreBIm pleased to know thatCThats for sureDThats not the case36Hi, everybody! Here is the music._. Lets dance to the music.AThats no goodBHere we goCThats a shameDHave a good time37Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?Of course. _, Sir.AMake yourself at homeBEnjoy yourselfCIt doesnt matterDTake your time38 Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time? _! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.APromiseBNo wayCWell doneDNo problem39Can you tell me how to get to the park?_Thank you all the same.AShow me the map, please.BCertainly. Its opposite the museum.CSorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here.DSure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40How about putting some pictures into the report?_ A picture is worth a thousand words.AI dont think so.BWhy not?CThank you.DDont mention it.41I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school._. She is old enough to look after herself well.AYoure welcomeBGood luckCIts a pityDNo need to worry42Many people think women are better at cooking than men._. Most top chefs in the world are men.AI agreeBI cant agree moreCNot at allDThats not the case43Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home. _. It is always good to help children grow up. AThats true.BCome this way.CLet me have a look.DI dont think we agree.44 Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun. _. Just go ahead.APlease dontBBetter notCOf course notDIm afraid not45I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday._ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope not.CHave a good time.DI cant believe it.46Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!_AHave a good time.BNice work.CNever mind.DGood luck.47Mum, Joe has broken a cup!_. Accidents always happen.APretty goodBOf courseCIt doesnt matterDThat depends48Wellstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm. Ihopeyoullenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!_AIlltakeyouradvice.BThesametoyou.CCongratulations!DItdoesntmatter.49 The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online._? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.AHow comeBWho knowsCWhat forDWhy worry50 Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam? _. I have prepared it for weeks.AYou betBNo dealCBad luckDHave fun【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1D【详解】根据情景反应，可知答案为D解析：D【详解】根据情景反应，可知答案为D2A【详解】句意：安娜，你能来参加我明晚的聚会吗？ 我很想去，但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。考查情景交际。Id love to我很乐意。Sounds good听起来不错。That解析：A【详解】句意：安娜，你能来参加我明晚的聚会吗？ 我很想去，但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。考查情景交际。Id love to我很乐意。Sounds good听起来不错。Thats OK没关系。Why not什么不呢。根据“but I have to stay at home because of the flu.”但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。此处的but表示转折，说明前文应该是我很乐意去。故选A。3C【详解】句意：利兹，我想要度假一周。算了吧。我们像蜜蜂一样忙碌。考查情景交际。Go ahead继续吧；ith pleasure乐意效劳；Forget it算了吧；Thats rig解析：C【详解】句意：利兹，我想要度假一周。算了吧。我们像蜜蜂一样忙碌。考查情景交际。Go ahead继续吧；ith pleasure乐意效劳；Forget it算了吧；Thats right那是正确的。根据” Were as busy as a bee”可知表示很忙所以想去度假的愿望不可能实现，用“Forget it”。故选C。4D【详解】句意：恐怕我找不到汽车的钥匙了。不要着急，我会等你的。我们有足够的时间。考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；All right好吧；It is up to you由你决定；H解析：D【详解】句意：恐怕我找不到汽车的钥匙了。不要着急，我会等你的。我们有足够的时间。考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；All right好吧；It is up to you由你决定；Hold your horses不要着急。根据“Ill wait for you.”可知，搭话的人愿意等找钥匙的人，所以会让找钥匙的人“不要着急”。故选D。5D【详解】句意：我计划在即将到来的暑假里找份兼职工作。 听起来很有趣。这将是完全不同的经历。 考查情景交际。See you later. 再见。Youd better not.解析：D【详解】句意：我计划在即将到来的暑假里找份兼职工作。 听起来很有趣。这将是完全不同的经历。 考查情景交际。See you later. 再见。Youd better not. 你最好不要。Im sorry to know that. 知道这个消息我很难过。That sounds like fun. 听起来很有趣。根据“It will be a totally different experience.”可知，此处应该是听起来很有趣。故选D。6C【详解】句意：哦，不！没有盐了。不要紧！我进城的时候会买一些。考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Go ahead开始；Never mind不要紧、没关系；Not at all别解析：C【详解】句意：哦，不！没有盐了。不要紧！我进城的时候会买一些。考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Go ahead开始；Never mind不要紧、没关系；Not at all别客气。根据“Ill buy some when I go into town.”可知此处应回答说“不要紧、没关系”，故选C。7A【详解】句意：我发现考试前很难入睡。你能帮我吗？ 没问题。我们帮助过许多有类似问题的学生。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Come on（表示鼓励）来吧；Well do解析：A【详解】句意：我发现考试前很难入睡。你能帮我吗？ 没问题。我们帮助过许多有类似问题的学生。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Come on（表示鼓励）来吧；Well done干得好；What a pity真遗憾。根据语境可知，对他人提出的帮忙请求，应回答答应或拒绝，A选项符合语境，故选A。8D【详解】句意：我太忙了，没有时间去看歌唱比赛。真遗憾。我不得不说它真是太棒了。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；You are welcome不客气；Not at all别客解析：D【详解】句意：我太忙了，没有时间去看歌唱比赛。真遗憾。我不得不说它真是太棒了。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；You are welcome不客气；Not at all别客气；Its a pity真遗憾。根据“I have to say its really wonderful.”可知比赛很精彩，要为对方没时间去而感到遗憾。故选D。9C【详解】句意： 很抱歉让你久等了。 没关系。考查情景交际。Please shut up请闭嘴；Its your mistake是你的错误；It doesnt matter没关系；解析：C【详解】句意： 很抱歉让你久等了。 没关系。考查情景交际。Please shut up请闭嘴；Its your mistake是你的错误；It doesnt matter没关系；Dont explain it不要解释。根据“I am so sorry.”中的sorry一词可知，下一句应该是回应别人的道歉，C选项“It doesnt matter没关系”符合语境。故选C。10C【详解】句意：恐怕我在运动会上做不好。我可能会让我的同学失望。 别紧张。你不需要有太多的压力。A. Its a pleasure很荣幸；B. What a pity真可惜；C. T解析：C【详解】句意：恐怕我在运动会上做不好。我可能会让我的同学失望。 别紧张。你不需要有太多的压力。A. Its a pleasure很荣幸；B. What a pity真可惜；C. Take it easy放轻松；D. Youre welcome不客气。根据答语You dont need to push yourself too hard. 你不需要有太多的压力。可知，应该是别紧张。故选C。11A【详解】句意：向你借更多的钱真是一件可耻的事情。不要傻了，你确实需要钱来继续学业啊。考查情景交际。Dont be silly别傻了，是生活口语；Forget it忘记它，常用于回答解析：A【详解】句意：向你借更多的钱真是一件可耻的事情。不要傻了，你确实需要钱来继续学业啊。考查情景交际。Dont be silly别傻了，是生活口语；Forget it忘记它，常用于回答道歉；No way没门儿；Dont mention it没关系；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是对上句对方所说内容的一种口语化的安慰，与后句内容一起，更好的表达对对方的说服，故选A。12C【详解】句意：另一个周五！我们今晚去看戏吧。为什么不去？我将在网上订票。考查口语交际。My pleasure我的荣幸，表同意请求；Thats right没错；Why not为什么不解析：C【详解】句意：另一个周五！我们今晚去看戏吧。为什么不去？我将在网上订票。考查口语交际。My pleasure我的荣幸，表同意请求；Thats right没错；Why not为什么不，表同意提议；Never mind别介意。根据下文“I will book the tickets online”，可知同意今晚去看戏。ABD三项不合语境，故选C。13A【解析】句意：星期六你愿意和我一起去购物吗？恐怕不行，我要帮我妈妈做家务。A. Im afraid not恐怕不可以；B. Take your time不要紧，慢慢来；C. Enjo解析：A【解析】句意：星期六你愿意和我一起去购物吗？恐怕不行，我要帮我妈妈做家务。A. Im afraid not恐怕不可以；B. Take your time不要紧，慢慢来；C. Enjoy yourself玩的开心；D. Thats all right没关系。根据“I have to help my mother with housework.”可知，不能一起前往购物，故答案为A。14C【详解】句意：我猜你今天下午想去公园打网球。你知道我的想法。我刚才就是这么想的。考查交际用语。Its up to you由你决定；Of course not当然不；You read m解析：C【详解】句意：我猜你今天下午想去公园打网球。你知道我的想法。我刚才就是这么想的。考查交际用语。Its up to you由你决定；Of course not当然不；You read my mind你知道我的想法；Its hard to say难说；根据“ Thats exactly what I was thinking just now”可知此处指“对方猜到自己的意图”。故选C。15C【详解】句意：我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。考查交际用语。Is that right 那是对的吗？How do you k解析：C【详解】句意：我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。考查交际用语。Is that right 那是对的吗？How do you know that 你如何知道的； Do you really think so 你真的这样认为吗？ Who told you that谁告诉你那件事的？根据But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat可知此处指西餐不好，因此不相信他的说法，故选C。16D【解析】试题分析：I hope not我希望不是，I dont think so我不认为这样，Dont worry不要担心，I hope so我希望如此。句意：-你认为这场雨明天会停止吗解析：D【解析】试题分析：I hope not我希望不是，I dont think so我不认为这样，Dont worry不要担心，I hope so我希望如此。句意：-你认为这场雨明天会停止吗？-我希望如此。这场雨已经下了四天了。到处都是湿的。根据句意，选D。考点：考查交际用语。17A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应，要用客气婉转的回答方式。故选A解析：A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应，要用客气婉转的回答方式。故选A18A【详解】句意：露西，你能帮我学历史吗？我很乐意。我很擅长。考查交际用语。With pleasure我很乐意；Im afraid not恐怕不能；Sorry, I cant对不起，解析：A【详解】句意：露西，你能帮我学历史吗？我很乐意。我很擅长。考查交际用语。With pleasure我很乐意；Im afraid not恐怕不能；Sorry, I cant对不起，我不能；No way不行。根据“Lucy, can you help me with my history?”可知，此处是回答很乐意。故选A。19D【详解】句意：今天下午我们去南京绿博览园赏花好吗？ 听起来不错。我们骑自行车去吧。 考查情景交际。I think so我也这么想；Thats all right没关系；My解析：D【详解】句意：今天下午我们去南京绿博览园赏花好吗？ 听起来不错。我们骑自行车去吧。 考查情景交际。I think so我也这么想；Thats all right没关系；My pleasure这是我的荣幸；Sounds great听起来不错。根据“Lets go there by bike.”可知，此处应该是赞同上文的提议。因此用Sounds great来回答符合语境。故选D。20D【详解】句意：因为考试，我错过了上周六的篮球赛。 没关系，但电视上会重播的。考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张；You are lucky你真幸运；Thats wond解析：D【详解】句意：因为考试，我错过了上周六的篮球赛。 没关系，但电视上会重播的。考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张；You are lucky你真幸运；Thats wonderful太好了；Never mind不要紧。根据“but it will be repeated on TV.”可知，此处应该是安慰，因此用Never mind回答。故选D。21A【详解】句意：为什么不带你儿子去看新电影送你一朵小红花？ 好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；Good luck祝好运；No wa解析：A【详解】句意：为什么不带你儿子去看新电影送你一朵小红花？ 好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；Good luck祝好运；No way没门。根据“Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?”可知，此处应说“好主意”。故选A。22D【详解】句意：你喜欢动画片还是恐怖片？恐怖片。它们能使我振奋。考查情景交际和选择疑问句。根据“Do you like cartoons or scary movies?”可知此处是选解析：D【详解】句意：你喜欢动画片还是恐怖片？恐怖片。它们能使我振奋。考查情景交际和选择疑问句。根据“Do you like cartoons or scary movies?”可知此处是选择疑问句，不用Yes或No回答，排除AB；再由答句中“They can cheer me up.”可知喜欢的是能使人振奋的恐怖片，用“Scary movies”符合语境。故选D。23C【详解】句意：打扰一下，能给我些水吗？杯子是空的。愿意为您效劳。考查情景交际。Go ahead开始；My pleasure我很荣幸；At your service愿意为您效劳； Yo解析：C【详解】句意：打扰一下，能给我些水吗？杯子是空的。愿意为您效劳。考查情景交际。Go ahead开始；My pleasure我很荣幸；At your service愿意为您效劳； You d better not.你最好不要。根据前文要求提供些水，结合选项可知此处应该说“愿意为您效劳”符合语境。故选C。24B【详解】句意：打扰了。最近的超市在哪里？ 哦，大约300米远，紧挨着一个公园。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢