西安西工大龙湖小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

西安西工大龙湖小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. (    )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
2．She likes ______ to music. (    )
A．listens B．listening C．listen
3．—______ did you go with? (   )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How
4．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
5．—Look! The sun is getting up. (    )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny
6．The football match is very ________.（  ）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
7．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . (     )
A．strong B．weak C．large
8．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
9．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
10．—What ______ you ______ last night? (   )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
11．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
12．I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. (    )
A．got; get B．get; get C．get; got
13．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. (    )
A．porridge; sausages B．cereal; sausages C．cereal; steamed buns
14．The birds flew away __________. (    )
A．quick B．quickly C．happy
15．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
17．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
18．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
19．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
20．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
21．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
22．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
23．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
24．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
25．Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.
26．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
27．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?
28．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
29．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
30．_______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
31．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
32．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
33．Mike always goes to school e______.
34．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
35．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
36．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
37．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
38．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
39．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
40．My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
四、完形填空
完型填空。
Lucy is an American girl. She has a twin sister. They look __41___. They live in Suzhou __42___their parents, Mr King and Mrs King. Mr King __43___ in a hospital. Mrs King is a teacher in our school. She teaches __44___ English. All of us are __45___ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy and Lily __46___ a lot of fiends. They __47___ like eating Chinese food very much. __48___ Sunday morning, they usually go to the shop and help their mother __49___ the shopping. They often buy a lot of things. Mrs King __50___, “The things in Su-zhou are cheap.”
41、A．same B．the same C．different D．the different
42、A．and B．with C．also D．either
43、A．reads B．walks C．works D．work
44、A．we B．her C．us D．our
45、A．students B．family C．friend D．friendly
46、A．have B．has C．there are D．having
47、A．both B．and C．our D．all
48、A．In B．At C．On D．With
49、A．does B．doing C．do D．did
50、A．talks B．speaks C．talked D．says
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。  
Last Sunday, my parents and I went to the countryside. My uncle lives there. There are many crops on the farm. I helped my uncle water them. And we picked some vegetables, too. We cooked lunch with them.
They were fresh. The food was very delicious. In the afternoon, we planted some trees near the village. I felt very hot and tired, but I was very happy. I drank some fresh juice. We went home by bike in the evening. I had a great day in the countryside.
51、I went to the countryside with my parents last Monday.  ( )
52、I watered the flowers in the countryside.  ( )
53、The vegetables were fresh and delicious in the countryside.  ( )
54、I drank some fresh juice after planting some trees. ( )
55、I felt very happy in the countryside last Sunday.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, he looks after them carefully. Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.
This afternoon when he looks through the window, he sees a boy in one of his apple trees. He is helping himself eat the nice apples.
Mr Rock opens the window and shouts “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!”
The boy is not frightened at all.
“Dad” he looks up and cries, “Mr Rock wants to see you! ”
56、Mr Rock has some ____in his garden. (   )
A．pear trees B．banana trees C．apple trees D．orange trees
57、Mr Rock is happy that _____. (   )
A．his apples are very good B．he has some trees
C．a boy is in the tree D．he looks after carefully
58、The boy in the tree _________. (   )
A．is counting the apples B．is looking after the apples
C．is looking for his father D．is eating the apples
59、Mr Rock wants the boy ________. (   )
A．to see his father B．to come down
C．eat the apples D．to be in the tree
60、Which is right? (   )
A．The boy is not frightened to see his father.
B．The boy’s father is in the apple tree, too.
C．Mr Rock knows the boy’s father is eating the apples.
D．The boy likes eating apples.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
17．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
18．bigger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
19．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
20．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
21．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
2te
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
23．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
24．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
25．shout
【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。
【点睛】
26．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
27．to tell
【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。
28．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
29．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。
30．     Reading     makes     read
【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。
三、完成句子
31．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
32．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
33．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
34．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
35．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
3stronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。
37．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
38．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
39．take a deep breath
【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。
40．     cooking##ooking     kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、D    
46、A    
47、A    
48、C    
49、C    
50、D
【分析】短文大意：介绍露西一家在苏州的生活。
41、句意：他们看上去_____。根据前一句她有个双胞胎妹妹。可知是look the same看上去一样，故选B。
42、句意：他们_____他们的父母住在苏州。A. and和；B. with和；C. also也；D. either也；根据句意CD选项不符；and表并列，该句中他们和他们的父母不是并列关系；故选B。
43、句意：金先生在医院_____。A. reads读；B. walks步行；C. works工作；D. work工作；根据句意可知AB选项不符，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故选C。
44、句意：她教_____英语。teach sb sth教某人某事，sb用宾格形式，故AD选项错误；根据句意可知是她教我们英语，故选C。
45、句意：我们都对她很_____并且她也爱我们。A. students学生；B. family家庭；C. friend朋友；D. friendly有好的；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
46、句意：露西和莉莉_____许多朋友。there be表示某地某时有某物，故C选项错误；D选项不符合语法；主语是复数，故谓语动词也要用复数形式，故选A。
47、句意：他们______非常喜欢吃中国食物。两者都用both，故选A。
48、句意：在周日上午，他们通常去商店帮助他们的妈妈购物。在具体某一天的上下午用介词on，故选C。
49、句意：在周日上午，他们通常去商店帮助他们的妈妈购物。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故选C。
50、句意：金夫人说，“苏州的东西很便宜。”A. talks谈论；B. speaks讲（语言）C. talked谈论；D. says说（跟说的内容）；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、D    
59、B    
60、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
56、句意：洛克先生花园里有一些________。A梨树，B香蕉树，C苹果树，D橙子树。根据文中句子Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, 可知洛克先生花园里有一些苹果树，故选C。
57、句意：洛克先生很高兴_________。A他的苹果很好。B他有一些树。C一个男孩在树上。D他照看的很仔细。根据文中句子Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.可知洛克先生高兴的是树上有许多很好的苹果，故选A。
58、句意：那个男孩在树上_________。A正在数苹果。B正在照看苹果。C正在找爸爸。D正在吃苹果。根据文中句子He is helping himself eat the nice apples.可知那个男孩正在树上吃苹果，故选D。
59、句意：洛克先生想那个男孩_________。A去见他的爸爸。B下来。C吃苹果。D在树上。根据文中句子Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!可知洛克先生让男孩下来离开，否则带他去见他的爸爸，所以B选项正确，故选B。
60、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这个男孩不害怕见到他的父亲。B男孩的爸爸也在树上。C洛克先生知道男孩的爸爸正在吃苹果。D男孩喜欢吃苹果。根据文中句子The boy is not frightened at all.可知男孩不害怕去见他的爸爸，故选A。
【点睛】