1、上海延安实验初级中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1She likes _ to music. ()AlistensBlisteningClisten2John _ early because he _ cold yesterday. ()Asleeps; hasBslept; had aCsleep; has a3Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ()_ I went shopping.AYes, I did.BNo, I wasnt.CNo, I didnt.4I had _ interesting d
2、ream last night. ()AanBaC/5Did you _ badminton with Mike? ()Yes, I did.Aplay theBplayCplayedefore, I was _. ()AbecomeBenjoyCquiet7I like in summer and in winter.Aswimming; skatingBswims; skatesCswim; skate8_ Lily usually read books in the morning? ()No, she _.ADo; arentBDoes; doesCDoes; doesnt9Bob c
3、an see some _ on the farm. ()AhorseBa horseChorses10There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were11We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook12My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast13Which pair has
4、the same sound (相同的发音)? ()AbearearBHownowCgroupshout14The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ()Ahelp; gotBhelp; getChelped; get15He is _ a king for the play tomorrow. ()Agoing toBgoingCgoing to be二、用单词的适当形式填空16Could you _ (see) stars at night?Yes, I liked the stars.17Tom wanted to watch TV but
5、 the TV set _ (not) work last night.18I _ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.19Mary _ (live) in the USA before.20We are very happy on _ (children) Day.21Mike is good at _ (play) table tennis.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).23Look, Yang Ling is dancing _ (beautiful).24Liu Tao goes to be
6、d late and he feels _ (sleep) in the morning.25Lets finish _ (they) _ (quick).三、完成句子2hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M_.27The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.28_ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.29You must _ (当心汽车和自行车).30Look at my photos. I t_ them in Shanghai last summer.31Im reading an
7、i_ book about animals.32Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.33We see with our _, _ with our nose and _ with our legs.34I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.35S_ he goes to work on foot.36Jim had a cold _ (昨天).37Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.38He went s_ yesterday.39Last Saturday, Sar
8、ah v_ her grandparents.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空We should protect the earth. A good environment(环境) makes people feel _41_. Trees are helpful. We should _42_ more trees. People shouldnt cut down _43_ trees because trees help keep the air clean.The fish in the river are dead. We should
9、 stop factories from pouring _44_ water into rivers. We should not drive _45_. We should save _46_. There is not much coal _47_ oil on the earth. We can go to school _48_. Plastic is bad _49_ the earth. We should use paper bags and glass bottles.We can _50_ the world a better place to live.41、AbadBh
10、appyCsadDhot42、AplantsBplantingCplantDplanted43、Aa fewBa littleCtoo muchDtoo many44、AdirtyBcleanCgoodDfresh45、Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDso many46、AwoodBwaterCenergyDtrees47、AandBbutCwithDor48、Aby busBby trainCby planeDby car49、AinBforCatDon50、AdoBthinkCmakeDneed五、阅读判断阅读短文,判断下列句子的正误。Boy: Hello!Girl
11、: Hi! Whats your name?Boy: My names Mike.Girl: I am Chen Jie. I have a new bag.Boy: Really? Can I see it?Girl: Sure. Here you are.Boy: Oh, its nice.Girl: Thank you!51、The boy is Mike.( )52、Mike has a new bag.( )53、The girls name is Lucy.( )54、Chen Jie has a new book.( )55、Mike and Chen Jie meet for
12、the first time(第一次).( )六、阅读理解America is the fourth largest country in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington DCis its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and its one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the US and a
13、t the mouth of the Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island, a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington DCIn New York we can see the famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.阅读短文内容,选择正确答案。56、America is the _ largest country in the world. ()AsecondBth
14、irdCfourthDfifth57、Washington DChas a _ population than New York. ()AlargerBsmallerCmoreDlots of58、Washington DCis _ than New York. ()AlargerBmore crowedCquieterDbigger59、A large part of New York is on _.()Aan islandBthe seaCthe lakeDthe river60、New York is one of the _ cities in the world. ()Aquiet
15、estBbiggestColdestDsmallest【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:B【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语,喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth,A是动词第三人称单数,B动名词,C是动词原形,故选B。解析:B【详解】句意:约翰昨天起得很早,因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式,空处的动词都用过去时,slept是sleep的过去式,had是has的过去式,故选B。解析:C【详解】句意:你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗?_ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据答语后一句,可知前面是否定回答,did引导的一般疑问句用did回答,故选C。解析:A
16、【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词,故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:你和迈克打羽毛球了吗?是的,我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形,打羽毛球play badminton,B动词原形,C动词过去式,故选B。解析:C【详解】句意:以前,我是_。A变得,动词;B喜欢,动词;C安静的,形容词。was是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选C。7A解析:A【详解】略8C解析:C【详解】句意:莉莉通常早上看书吗?不,她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般
17、现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesnt. 故选C。9C解析:C【详解】句意:鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马,名词单数。B一匹马,不定冠词a+名词单数。C马,名词复数。some加可数名词复数,故选C。10B解析:B【详解】句意:以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型,第一个空,根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态,主语no computers是复数,be动词用were,排除AC,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意
18、:昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习,B去,C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures,动词短语,故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长,slow慢地,fast快地,根据句意可知第二空填副词fast,故选C。1解析:B【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为e,ear划线部分发音为。选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为a。选项C中的group划线部分发音为u,shout划线部分发音为a。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了,用一般过去时,help变成过去时he
19、lped,帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意: 他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。 根据tomorrow明天,是一般将来时,构成be going to, 根据名词king,to be成为,故选C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析:see【详解】句意:晚上你能看见星星吗?是的,我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形,情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形,故答案为see。17didnt【详解】句意:汤姆昨晚想看电视,但电视机坏了。根据last night,可知考查一般过去时,否定句助动词用didnt,故
20、答案为didnt。18washed【详解】句意:我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday(前天)可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,wash的过去式为washed,故答案为washed。19lived【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,故答案为lived。20C解析:Childrens【详解】句意:六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格,儿童的节日要用名词所有格,children的名词所有格加-s,变为childrens,儿童节是专有名词,要大写,故答案为Childrens。
21、21playing【详解】句意:迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth,因此该空应填playing,故答案为playing。22is sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,be doing结构,主语my little sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】2eautifully【详解】句意:看,杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法,beautiful漂亮的,副词是beautifully,故答案为beautifully。24
22、sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels是系动词,后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。25 them quickly【详解】句意:让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句,构成Lets+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它,they宾格them,第一空填them,副词修饰动词finish,第二空填quickly,故答案为them;quickly。三、完成句子26May#ay【详解】句意:中国人在_有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知,May五月,符合题意,故答案为May。27shining#hining【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现
23、在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母s,可知该空填shine的现在分词shining,故答案为shining。【点睛】28A解析:A healthy diet【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为A healthy diet。29look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意:你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for.,汽车car,自行车bike,和and。car和bike表示类别,应该用复数形式cars,bikes。must后面加动词原形,故答案为look out for
24、cars and bikes。30took#ook【详解】句意:看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词take拍照,根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,take用过去式took,故答案为took。31interesting#nteresting【详解】句意:我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。32energy#nergy【详解】句意:大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源,不可数名词,故答案为energy。33 eyes smel
25、l walk【详解】句意:我们用眼睛看,用鼻子闻,用腿走路。结合句意,可知第一空填眼睛eye,主语we,eye用复数eyes;第二空闻smell,主语we,动词用原形;第三空走路walk,主语we,动词用原形;故答案为eyes;smell;walk。34 didnt go【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didnt,后跟动词原形,故答案为didnt,go。35Sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意:_他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometime
26、s。36yesterday【详解】句意:吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday,副词,故答案为yesterday。37cleaned【详解】句意:昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。38swimming#wimming【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。39visited#isited【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她
27、的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,根据Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。40clean#lean【详解】句意:你帮它们_房间了吗?根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫,help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事,do是原形,故答案为clean。四、完形填空解析:41、B42、C43、D44、A45、B46、C47、D48、A49、B50、C【详解】41、 整篇文本围绕保护地球展开,根据题意,选择B,好的环节使人感觉快乐。(每小题1分)42、 有情态动词should,动词用原形,所以选择C。(
28、每小题1分)43、 根据题意,选择D,人类不应该砍伐太多树木。(每小题1分)44、 根据题意,选择A,我们应该制止工厂倾倒脏水到河里。(每小题1分)45、 根据题意,选择B,我们不应该开车太多,用too much来修饰drive。(每小题1分)46、 根据上下文,选择C。(每小题1分)47、 否定句中用“or”来表示并列。所以选择D。(每小题1分)48、 四种出行方式,出于节约能源的目的,选择A。(每小题1分)49、 固定搭配:be bad for,选择B。(每小题1分)50、 根据题意,选择C。(每小题1分)五、阅读判断42F解析:51、T52、F53、F54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解
29、解析:56、C57、B58、C59、A60、B【解析】56、由句子America is the fourth largest country in the world可知美国是第4大国家,故答案为C。57、由句子New York has a larger population than Washington D.C.可知华盛顿的人口比纽约少,故答案为B。58、Washington D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city.华盛顿比纽约要安静,故答案为C59、由句子A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island可知纽约一大部分在岛上,故答案为A。60、由句子New York is the biggest city in America可知纽约是美国最大的城市,故答案为B。