合肥市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

合肥市英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _ than Lucy. ()AheavierBolderCthinner2How _ is it? ()It is 4.81 kilograms.AheavyBtallCmuch3What _ you feel worried? ()AmakeBmakesCmaking4_ was your weekend? ()It was fine.AWhatBHowCWhere5Did you _ badminton with Mike? ()Yes, I did.Aplay theBplayCplayed6Ten years ago, I _ play football. ()AamBcouldntCwill7Su Yang and Su Hai are .Aa twin sisterBtwin sisterCtwin sisters8Tom lost his book. Hes so sad. We can say he is feeling . ()AblackBredCblue9This is not my bag. _ is over there. ()AMyBMineCI10A: _ will you stay in Beijing? ()B: I will stay there for a few _.AWhen; daysBHow long; dayCHow long; days11You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories12My aunt is a _. She likes _. ()Acooker; cookBcooker; cookingCcook; cooking13How can you cross the road _？()AsafetyBsafeCsafely14The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ()Ahelp; gotBhelp; getChelped; get15Sam is _ about Bobbys plans. ()AexciteBexcitingCexcited二、用单词的适当形式填空16Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _ (wash) his clothes.17Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?18She would like _ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.19Mike is good at _ (play) table tennis.20Jim, please dont _ (shout) in the library.21He _ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.22_ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _ (healthy).23The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).24I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.25_ (read) _ (make) people clever. Please _ (read) more books.三、完成句子26Tom was ill. He s_ all day at home.27The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.28Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.29The policeman is very tall and _ (强壮的).30The fish _ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.31My sister wants to be _ _ (一位旅行者) in the future.32Students can _ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.3athy was very e_ because it was her birthday.34Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.35We _ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.36My art teacher is _ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.37He runs f_than me.38Lily is taller and _ (更重的) than her sister.39It was hot yesterday. So I _ at home. (看电视)40He went s_ yesterday.四、完形填空Jack is _41_ American boy. He _42_ in a middle school. There are three in _43_ family, His parents love him very much, and he loves _44_, tooJack gets up early _45_ weekdays. He often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread _46_ his breakfast, and then he goes to school by bus. The _47_ class begins at eight oclock .Now it is seven oclock in the morning. What is Jack _48_? He is _49_ his breakfast.“Have a banana”, Jack says to his mother,” No, thank you, Mum. I have no time. I _50_ go right now.” says Jack.41、AaBanCtheD/42、AstudyBstudiedCstudiesDto study43、AhimBhisCheDher44、AhimBherCthemDit45、AonBinCatDto46、AforBatCinDof47、AoneBtwoCfirstDa first48、AdoingBdoesCdoDto do49、AhasBhavingCto haveDhave50、AcanBmustCmayDneed五、阅读判断Bob is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons (儿子) and two daughters (女儿). One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon.Bob is not the childrens real father. But he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob is the childrens “father”, and he is their good friend, too.51、Bob has six children. ( )52、Bob is a nice young man. ( )53、Nikon is a Japanese girl. ( )54、Bill and Mike are from England. ( )55、Nikon and Lanlan like toy cars. ( )六、阅读理解My mother goes shopping at a supermarket today.AAssistant(售货员) MMy motherA: May I help you?M: Yes, please. I want to buy some vegetables.A: The potatoes are very fresh(新鲜的)today.M: I like potatoes, but my son doesnt.A: How about some tomatoes? They are good for your health(健康)M: OK. They are my sons favourite. Five tomatoes, please.A: OK. Your bag, please.M: Oh, no. I have my shopping bag.56、_ goes shopping today.()AMy teacherBMy fatherCMy mother57、Does my mother like potatoes?()ANo, she doesnt.BYes, she does.CWe dont know.58、My mother takes _ tomatoes.()AthreeBfiveCfifteen59、My mother uses _.()Aher shopping bag Bno bag Cthe supermarkets bag60、 like(s) tomatoes.()AMy teacher BMy fatherCMy son【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：你周末过得怎么样？很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我_踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twin sisters.8C解析：C【详解】9B解析：B【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对感到激动，故答案为C。二、用单词的适当形式填空16washed【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。17better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。18to drive【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。19playing【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。20shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由dont+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。【点睛】2rought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。22E解析： Eating health【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。23 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。24tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。25 Reading makes read【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。三、完成句子26stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。27fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。28H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。29strong【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。【点睛】30tastes【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。31 a traveller【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。32learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。33excited#xcited【详解】句意：凯西是非常_因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。34watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。3ought【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。36funnier【详解】句意：我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级形式，funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。37faster#aster【详解】句意：他跑得比我_。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。38heavier【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。39watched TV【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。40swimming#wimming【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、B44、C45、A46、A47、C48、A49、B50、B【分析】短文大意：介绍杰克和父母之间的关系及日常习惯。41、句意：杰克是一个美国男孩。此处考查的是不定冠词的用法，American是以元音因素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选B。42、句意：他在一所中学学习。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C动词的第三人称单数，D动词不定式，He第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。43、句意：他的家里有三个人。A他，第三人称的宾格形式，B他的，男性第三人称形容词性物主代词，C他，主格形式，D她的，女性第三人称形容词性物主代词，family名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，主语Jack是男性，故选B。44、句意：他的父母很爱他，他也很爱他。A第三人称单数男性，宾格形式，B第三人称单数女性，宾格形式，C他们，第三人称复数，宾格形式，D它，第三人称单数，非人类，此处描述的是杰克和他父母之间的关系，故选C。45、句意：杰克平日早起。A用于具体日期，B用于一段时间，C，用于时间点，D向，故选A。46、句意：他的早餐经常喝一杯牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。三餐前用介词for，故选A。47、句意：第一节课八点开始。A一，基数词，B二，基数词，C第一，序数词，D第一次，The定冠词，后直接接序数词，故选C。48、句意：现在是早上七点。杰克正在做什么？A动词的现在分词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形，D动词不定式，be doing sth正在做某事，故选A。49、句意：他正在吃早餐。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词的现在分词，C动词不定式，D动词原形，be doing sth正在做某事，故选B。50、句意：我没有时间了。我现在必须走了。A可以，表示能力，B必须，表示必要、命令或强制，C可能，预期较委婉，D需要，此处语气强制，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、F55、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了鲍勃没有妻子却是四个孩子的父亲，四个孩子来自不同国家。51、句意：鲍勃有六个孩子。根据短文中的He has no wife, but he is a father of four children.他没有妻子，但是他是四个孩子的父亲。可知鲍勃有四个孩子，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。52、句意：鲍勃是一个年轻的男人。根据短文中的Bob is an old man.鲍勃是一个老年人。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。53、句意：尼康是一个日本女孩。根据短文中的The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon.另一个来自日本。她叫尼康。可知尼康是一个日本女孩，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：比尔和迈克来自英国。根据短文中的One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike.一个儿子来自英国。他叫比尔。另一个儿子来自美国。他叫迈克。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。55、句意：尼康和兰兰喜欢玩具汽车。根据短文中的The girls play with dolls and toy animals.女孩们玩娃娃和玩具动物。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、B59、A60、C【解析】