2023绵阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

2023绵阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
3．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
4．My brother _______ like English songs before. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
5．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
6．You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.
A．the UK B．the US C．Australia
7．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
8．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
9．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? (   )
A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go
10．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
11．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
12．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. (     )
A．does B．do C．did
13．How can you cross the road ______？   (  )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
14．-- behind the door?   (   )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
17．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
18．My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
19．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
20．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
21．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
22．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
23．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
24．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
25．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
26．—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
27．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
28．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
29．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
30．Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
31．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
32．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
33．Your father and your mother are your p______.
34．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
35．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
36．He runs f____________than me.
37．Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
38．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
39．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
40．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
四、完形填空
Today we have __41___ new students in __42___ school. __43___ are Chinese. __44___ names are Liu Mei and Liu Fang. They __45___ twins. They __46___ the same. __47___ in Class One, Grade One. __48___ is Liu Mei? __49___ is Liu Fang? Oh, they are over __50___.
41、A．one B．two C．three D．four
42、A．my B．your C．our D．we
43、A．they B．we C．They D．We
44、A．They B．My C．His D．Their
45、A．They’re B．are C．is D．am
46、A．see B．look C．is D．are
47、A．We B．Its C．They’re D．These
48、A．She B．That C．He D．Who
49、A．Who B．He C．She D．That
50、A．here B．there C．these D．in
五、阅读判断
Mr and Mrs Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Beijing. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English, They want him to learn some Chinese, Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese speaks, speaks Chinese reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese, He is good at Chinese.
51、Mr and Mrs Brown are from Beijing. ( )
52、Their son Jack is in America. ( )
53、Jack is in Grade Three in a school. ( )
54、He likes to play with Chinese children. ( )
55、Jack is a good student. ( )
六、阅读理解
The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn't have bikes, cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. There weren't any computers, either. People could not send emails to their friends. They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful. Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.
56、In the Tang Dynasty, people lived in _____. (    )
A．the forest B．the cave C．wooden houses
57、In the Tang Dynasty, people went to another place _____. (    )
A．by car; by train or by plane B．by horse; by boat or on foot C．by ship; by bike or by bus
58、The underlined word "pigeons "means" _____”. (    )
A．鸽子 B．企鹅 C．鹦鹉
59、In the Tang Dynasty, women always _____. (    )
A．had glasses B．wore hats C．had long hair
60、The _____ in the Tang Dynasty is/are the same as that / those of today. (    )
A．clothes B．food C．traffic
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didn't，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
17．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。
18．them
【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。
19．are crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
20．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
2rought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
22．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
23．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
24．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。
25．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
26．H
解析：     How     old
【详解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。
27．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
28．country##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。
29．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
30．dreams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
31．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
32．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
33．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
34．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
3ought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
36．faster##aster
【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。
37．     talk     quietly
【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。
38．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
39．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
40．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、C    
44、D    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、D    
49、A    
50、B
【分析】短文大意：介绍新学生刘梅和刘芳。
41、句意：今天在______学校，有_____新学生。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据后面的描述可知有两名新学生，故选B。
42、句意：今天在_____学校，有两名新学生。A我的，B你的，C我们的，D我们，前面有we，可知横线处填our我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词school，故选C。
43、句意：_____是中国人。A她们，B我们，C她们，D我们，they符合句意，放在句首，首字母要大写，故选C。
44、句意：_____名字是刘梅和刘芳。A她们，B我的，C他的，D她们的，选项D符合句意，故选D。
45、句意：她们_____双胞胎。句子已有主语，排除A；主语they是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。
46、句意：她们_____一样。look the same看起来一样，固定搭配，故选B。
47、句意：______在一年级一班。A我们，B它的，C她们是，D这些，句子缺少主谓语，故选C。
48、句意：_____是刘梅？A她，B那，C他，D谁，根据问号可知句子是疑问句，横线处填Who，故选D。
49、句意：_____是刘芳？A谁，B他，C她，D那，根据问号可知句子是疑问句，横线处填Who，故选A。
50、句意：哦，她们在那边。over there在那边，固定搭配，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【导语】本文介绍了布朗一家人在中国的工作和学习情况。
51、句意：布朗夫妇来自北京。根据Mr and Mrs Brown are from America.可知布朗夫妇来自美国，故答案为F。
52、句意：他们的儿子杰克在美国。根据They are now teaching English in Beijing. Their son Jack is with them.可知他们的儿子杰克在北京，故答案为F。
53、句意：杰克在一所学校上三年级。根据Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
54、句意：他喜欢和中国孩子玩。根据He plays with Chinese children every day.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55、句意：杰克是个好学生。根据He listens to Chinese speaks, speaks Chinese reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese, He is good at Chinese.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、A    
59、C    
60、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。
56、句意：在唐代，人们住在___。由短文 People lived in wooden houses.可知人们住在木屋里，A森林，B洞穴，C木屋，故选C。
57、句意：在唐代，人们___去别的地方。由短文 They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.可知他们步行，骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。A开车，乘火车或飞机。B骑马，乘船或步行，C乘船，骑自行车或乘公交车，故选B。
58、句意：划线的单词pigeons意思是____。由短文They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
59、句意：在唐代，女人总是___。由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发，A戴眼镜，B戴帽子，C长头发，故选C。
60、句意：唐代的____和现在一样。由短文But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样，A衣服，B食物，C交通，故选B。