小学英语五年级下册期末质量试卷(答案)(人教pep版).doc

一、单项选择1Turn right _ the traffic lights. The shop is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; onCat; inDon; at2Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold3How is the soup? ()It _. Its bad for me.Asmells niceBis just rightCis too cold4There _ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking5下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ()句：I like eating rice cakes.AangryBtakeCplane6Does your mother like shopping? ()Yes. She _ now.AshopsBis shopCis shopping7Myhomeis_fromhere,soIwalktoschool.()AfarBnotfarCnear8_ there any apple juice in the fridge? ()Yes. And _ tomatoes.AAre; someBIs; someCIs; any9Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there10_ they playing sports? ()AAreBDoCWill11How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By12_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance13Cinderella leaves a shoe _. Many girls _. ()Abehind; try on itBfront; try it onCbehind; try it onDbeside; try them on14I come to school _. ()Aby bikeBby a bikeCby the bike15_, where is the bookshop? ()It is on Sun Street. You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me; byBExcuse me; takeCSorry; take二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.17Are you _ (run) in the park now?18I like eating fish. Id like _ (buy) a fish.19Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.20Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.21We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.22He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.23Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.24Yang Ling always _ (wash) the dishes after dinner.25Let us _ (go) to the party now.26Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?27You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.28Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes _ (sleep).29Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.30People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).三、完成句子31Im washing some _ (番茄). I want to cook some _ (番茄汤).32Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.33I like _ (吃面条) for breakfast.34The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.35The bus station is on your r_.36People in China usually eat n_ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.37I cant see a_ at night without a light.38M _ comes before April.39The rabbits ear hurts. She cant h_ well now.40I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。People go to work in different ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces（工作地点）. Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces or they like riding bikes. They think its good for them. Today more people have cars, so they go to work by car.1、All the people like to go to work by bike. ( )2、Some people go to work by bike. ( )3、Today more people drive to work. ( )4、In China, many people go to work by boat. ( )5、People go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. ( )五、阅读判断Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. Hes at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.Grandpa: Hello!Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. Im at the Harbin Station now. I dont know the way to your home. How can I get there? On foot?Grandpa: Its you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.Mike: Where is the bus stop?Grandpa: Go straight（一直）to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.Mike: OK! See you later.Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west（西）for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building. Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!46、Mike goes to _. ()AJinanBHarbinCBeijing47、Where is Mike now? ()He is _.Aat the StationBat his grandpas houseCat the cinema48、The bus stop is in front of _. ()Athe bookstoreBHong Xing CinemaClibrary49、What is Mike doing? ()He is _.AcallingBwaiting for his grandpaCtaking a trip50、Where is the Mikes grandpas house? ()Its _.Anext to the white buildingBin front of the libraryCnext to Hong Xing Cinema六、阅读理解Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isnt free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子), please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup.51、Whats Mary? ()Aa studentBa doctorCa teacher52、What does Mary often do on Saturday? ()Ado some washingBgo shoppingCgo to school53、How does Mary go to the shop? ()Aby busBby trainCby car54、What does Mary think of her Chinese? ()Avery goodBvery badCvery poor55、What does the girl think Mary need? ()Aa cupBa quiltCbooks七、阅读理解Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”56、Is Bill polite? ()AYes, he is.BNo, he isnt.CHe is polite.DYes, he does.57、How many people are there in Bills family? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DMany.58、What is Bill doing? ()AWatching TV.BAt home.CDoing homework.DPlaying computer games.59、What time does his father come back? ()AAt seven.BAt nine.CAt ten.DAt eleven.60、Which orange does Bill like? ()AThe smallest one.BThe red one.CThe biggest one.DThe green one.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。2B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】3C解析：C【详解】句意：这汤怎么样？它_。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。4B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为e，A划线字母发音为，B划线字母发音为e，C划线字母发音为e。故选A。6C解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里_，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。far from意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。11C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave. behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。14A解析：A【详解】句意：我_来学校。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。17running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。18to buy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。19is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。20H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。21brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。22riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。23B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。24washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。25go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。26play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。27brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】29third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31 tomatoes tomato soup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。32same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。33eating noodles【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。34visits#isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。35right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。36noodles#oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃_。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。37anything#nything【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。38March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。39hear#ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。40toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、F5、T【分析】1、句意：所有的人都喜欢骑自行车去上班。根据Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces or they like riding bikes.可知并不是所有的人都喜欢骑自行车去上班，所以该题干表述错误，故答案为F。2、句意：一些人骑自行车去上班。根据Some people go to work by bike可知，所以该题干表述正确，故答案为T。3、句意：如今有更多的人开车去上班。根据Today more people have cars, so they go to work by car.可知如今有车的人多了，所以他们开车上班。所以该题干表述正确，故答案为T。4、句意：在中国，许多人乘船上班。根据Some people go to work on foot和 Some people go to work by bike以及they go to work by car.等句子可知有些人步行去上班有些人骑自行车去上班有些开车去上班。短文中并没有提到乘船上班，所以该题干表述错误，故答案为F。5、句意：人们步行上班是因为他们住在工作场所附近。根据Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces.可知该题干表述正确，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、A48、C49、A50、A六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、C54、A55、A【解析】七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、A59、D60、C【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。56、句意：比利有礼貌吗？根据He is polite(有礼貌的).可知他有礼貌，故做肯定回答，故选A。57、句意：比利家有几口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。D很多。根据短文内容可知他家有他的妈妈，他的爸爸，他的妹妹和他。故有四口人，故选B。58、句意：比利在做什么？A看电视。B在家。C做家庭作业。D玩电脑游戏。根据He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.可知他在家看电视。故选A。59、句意：他的爸爸什么时间回来的？A在七点。B在九点。C在十点。D在十一点。根据At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. 可知他十一点回来的。故选D。60、句意：比尔喜欢哪个橘子？A最小的那个。B红色的那个。C最大的那个。D绿色的那个。根据“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”可知他想要最大的。故选C。【点睛】