外研版九年级英语完形填空练习题40篇.doc

外研版九年级英语完形填空练习题40篇一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Friday, I was just in France to visit my 96-year-old grandmother who is very dear to me 1 lives alone. I dont visit her very often, so every time I go to see her, 2 of us think that it might be the 3 time we see each other. Last time I visited her in December of 2014, I did some video interviews about her life. I asked her 4 it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s, to live with two young children, with her husband 5 in a prisoners camp （集中营） in Germany. I also asked her about her greatest 6 . I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before. This year, I did not really have questions to ask. I only wanted to tell her how loved she is. So, I cooked for her and read stories. I gave her a foot massage （按摩）. 7 leaving, I wanted to leave something 8 behind besides the memory of our time together. So I wrote her five different love and thank notes to let her know how much she means to me. I 9 them in different places where I knew she would 10 find them. One of them was under her pillow. 11 one was hanging from the lamp shade by which she reads in the evening. Another one was by her toothbrush. One was in her mailbox which she has to check every day. And the last one was in her car. She still 12 to the nearby village a couple of times a week! I knew that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. Really she called me as I was catching my plane back to the US. She said, I found your three cards! By the time I discovered the third, I was laughing out loud! They did me so much good. Thank you so much! I smiled to myself, 13 she still has two more to go! It is Sunday today, so my guess is that she hasnt 14 her mailbox or driven her car! I can 15 how happy she will be when she finds them. 1. A. andB. butC. thoughD. because2. A. allB. neitherC. eitherD. both3. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. third4. A. howB. whoC. whatD. which5. A. backB. awayC. aroundD. off6. A. memoriesB. experiencesC. thoughtsD. imagination7. A. AfterB. beforeC. withD. by8. A. usefulB. helpfulC. thankfulD. meaningful9. A. throwB. putC. hidD. placed10. A. quicklyB. finallyC. soonD. suddenly11. A. The otherB. OtherC. AnotherD. Others12. A. walksB. ridesC. runsD. drives13. A. knowingB. guessingC. askingD. meaning14. A. foundB. checkedC. lookedD. remembered15. A. findB. tellC. thinkD. imagine【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者讲述了自己每年都要去法国看望老祖母，并介绍了与祖母的一些活动，彼此都非常的充实快乐，非常珍惜在一起的时光。 （1）句意：她对我来说很亲切，但一个人住。A和，表示并列；B 但是，表示转折；C尽管，表示条件；D因为，表示原因。根据语句中的be deartome与livesalone提示可知，此句表示转折，故选B。 （2）句意：所以每次去看她，我们都认为这可能是我们最后一次见面。A都，三者以上；B都不，两者；C或者，表示选择；D两者都。此文主要介绍了我与老奶奶两人的事情，表示肯定，故选D；A最后；B第一；C第二；D第三。因为老奶奶年龄大了，又不经常去看，所以把每次相见都视为最后一次，故选A。 （3）句意：我问她，20世纪20年代和父亲一起长大，带着两个年幼的孩子，与她远在德国的丈夫在一个囚犯集中营里生活是什么感觉。A怎样；B谁；C什么；D哪一个。根据语句中的belike提示可知此句要用what来提问，故选C；A回来；B远离；C大约；D离开。根据文中的语句in a prisoners camp （集中营） in Germany提示可知，此句表示不在家，在德国囚犯集中营，故选B。 （4）句意：我也询问她记得最清的事，我知道了很多我以前不知道的关于她的令人惊异的事情。memory记忆；experience经验；经历；thought想法；imagination想象。因为祖母96岁了，所询问的是对过去的回忆，故选A。 （5）句意：今天，我没有什么问题要问的，我只是想告诉他我们多么爱她。所以，我为她做饭，读故事。给她按摩脚。在离开前，除了我们在一起的记忆外，我想留点有意义的东西。A之后；B之前；C一起；D通过。由leaving提示可知此句表示在离开之前，故选B。useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；thankful感谢的；meaningful有意义的。根据文中的语句besides the memory of our time together提示可知，此句表示除了美好的时光，我想留下一些有意义的东西，故选D。 （6）句意：我把便条藏在我知道她会发现它们的不同的地方。throw扔；put放；hid藏；placed放。put和place同义，故排除，throw不合逻辑；hide，与文中find相对应。故选C。quickly快地，迅速地；finally最后；soon很快；suddenly突然。所留的便条并不是刻意让祖母去寻找，而是在她平时的活动中她会发现这些便条，故选B。 （7）句意：一个在她的枕头下，另一个挂在她晚上看书的灯影里。A两者中的另一个；B其他的；C三者以上的另一个；D其他的，因为有5个便条，另一个故用another，故选C。 （8）句意：最后一个在她的车里，她仍然一周开车到附近的村子里去两三次。A步行；B骑车；C跑步；D驾车。根据文中的语句And the last one was in her car.提示可知，此句表示开车，故选D。 （9）句意：我对自己笑了，知道她还有两个要找到。know知道；guess猜；suppose假定；猜想；mean意思是。根据短文含义可知，作者知道还有两个需要被发现，故选A。 （10）句意：今天是星期天，所以我的猜测是她还没有检查她的邮箱，也没有开她的车。find发现；check检查；核对；discover发现；open打开。由语句中的her mailbox可知，邮箱需要查看，故选B。 （11）句意：我可以想象她发现它们的时候是多么开心。find发现；tell告诉；think认为；imagine想象。作者不在老奶奶跟前，老奶奶开心的事情是猜测或想象的，故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。2阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a boxcar in a freight yard in Atlantic City, and 1 on my head. Now, I am 32. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again. But a disaster can do strange things to people. At the time, I was bewildered and afraid, but I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me, a potential, which I didnt see. And they made me want to fight it out with 2 . The hardest 3 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I say believe in myself I am not talking about 4 the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is 5 of it, but I mean something bigger than that: a confidence that I am a real, 6 person; that somewhere there is a special place 7 I can make myself fit. It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to 8 the most elementary things. I can still remember once, when a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me, and I was 9 I cant use this. I said.Take it with you he encouragedme, and roll it around. The words 10 in my head: Roll it around, roll it around. By rolling the ball, I could 11 where it went. This gave me an idea-how to achieve a goal I had thought 12 playing baseball. At Philadelphias over brook School for the Blind, I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it groundball. All my life, I have 13 ahead of me a series of goals, and then tried to reach them one at a time. I would 14 sometimes anyway, but on the average, I made progress. I believe in life now. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the lass of them made me more 15 what I had left.1. A. landingB. knockingC. sittingD. hurting2. A. lonelinessB. deafnessC. blindnessD. sadness3. A. experienceB. lessonC. treasureD. knowledge4. A. nearlyB. mainlyC. interestinglyD. simply5. A. noneB. mostC. allD. part6. A. confidentB. brightC. positiveD. negative7. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that8. A. start withB. end withC. deal withD. fight with9. A. upsetB. hurtC. disappointedD. frightened10. A. cameB. flashedC. stuckD. appeared11. A. listenB. seeC. feelD. touch12. A. difficultB. probableC. possibleD. impossible13. A. keptB. madeC. setD. planned14. A. passB. failC. succeedD. fall15. A. considerB. appreciateC. realizeD. believe【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了灾难挫折是如何成就一个人的。作者在年幼时失明，在经历了多年的彷徨无助之后，终于在亲人朋友的帮助下，找回了自信，学会了如何面对困难，并且在纷杂的社会中找到了自己的一席之地，实现了自己一个又一个的梦想。 （1）句意：四岁那年，我从大西洋城一个院子里的一辆货车上摔下来，头撞在地上，失明了。A登陆，B敲，C坐，D伤害，根据 falling off 可知是land on撞到，故选A。 （2）句意：他们让我想和失明作斗争。A孤独，B聋，C失明，D悲伤，根据 lost my sight 可知是失明，故选C。 （3）句意：我学到的最难的一课就是相信自己。A经历，B课，C财富，D知识，根据 I had to learn 可知是课，故选B。 （4）句意：当我说相信自己的时候，我并不是说那种有意思的自信，这种自信可以帮助我独自走下一个陌生的楼梯。A几乎，B主要地，C有趣地，D简单地，根据 helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone ，可知这不是有趣的事情，故选C。 （5）句意：这是其中的一部分。A没有，B大部分，C全部，D部分，根据 I mean something bigger than that ，可知是部分，故选D。 （6）句意：但我指的是比这更重要的东西：相信我是一个真正的、积极的人；相信在某处有一个特别的地方。A自信的，B聪明的，C积极的，D消极的，根据 I can make myself fit 可知作者态度很积极，故选C。 （7）句意：但我指的是比这更重要的东西：相信我是一个真正的、积极的人；相信在某处有一个特别的地方。定语从句中缺少地点状语，先行词是place，故关系副词是where，故选A。 （8）句意：它必须从最基本的事情开始。A从开始，B从结束，C处理，D和战斗，根据 most elementary things，可知基础的事情都是最先开始的，故选A。 （9）句意：我以为他在嘲笑我，我受伤了。A心烦的，B受伤的，C失望的，D害怕的，根据 he was laughing at me，可知被人嘲笑是很受伤的，故选B。 （10）句意： 他的话在我脑子里生了根。 A来，B闪烁，C卡住，D出现，be stuck in，陷入，卡住不动，困住 ， 故选C。 （11）句意：通过滚动球，我可以听到球往哪里去了。A听，B看到，C感觉，D触摸，根据 By rolling the ball，可知失明的人只能听到滚动的声音，故选A。 （12）句意：这给了我一个想法，如何实现一个我认为不可能打棒球的目标。A困难的，B很可能的，C合适的，D没可能的，根据 playing baseball 可知失明的人打棒球是不可能的，故选D。 （13）句意：在我的一生中，我已经设定了一系列的目标，然后试图一次实现一个。A保持，B制作，C树立，D计划，set，set goals，设定目标，故选C。 （14）句意：不管怎样，我有时会失败，但平均来说，我取得了进步。A经过，B失败，C成功，D掉下，根据 but on the average, I made progress可知失败是成功之母，故选B。 （15）句意：我只是说她们的小姑娘让我更加感激我留下的一切。A考虑，B感激，C意识到，D相信，本文讲述在亲人朋友的帮助下，找回了自信，学会了如何面对困难，故是感激，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 School volunteers dont get paid, but sometimes we get special gifts.One morning, I was selling tickets to our schools evening performance. “I think its 1 that I have to pay to see my own child perform,” a parent said unhappily. “The school needs a voluntary donation （捐赠） to help 2 the scenery and costumes （服装）,” I explained. But 3 has to pay for the tickets. Of course you can have them for free. Oh, I 4 pay, she grumbled （嘟囔）, Two adults and a child. She handed me a ten-dollar bill, and then I gave her the change and her tickets. Thats the boy waiting behind 5 emptied a pocketful of coins onto the table. 6 ? I asked. I dont need tickets, the boy said. Ive 7 seen the show. I arrived late last night and couldnt find anyone to buy tickets from, 8 I just walked in. Im paying now, for last night. I pushed the coins back and said, If the ticket table was 9 , you didnt need to pay. Nobody knows the difference. However, the boy 10 to take back the coins. I know the 11 , he said before leaving. Excuse me I looked up, 12 to see the woman who had bought her tickets moments earlier. She was still there, with change and tickets in hand. Why dont you 13 the change? she said. The scenery must be beautiful, and those costumes couldnt have been 14 . She handed me a few dollars and left. Little did the boy know that he had given us both a special 15 that has more meaning than money.1. A. awfulB. interestingC. necessaryD. useless2. A. pay forB. find outC. try outD. call off3. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody4. A. shouldB. willC. shouldntD. wont5. A. meB. himC. herD. them6. A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How long7. A. perhapsB. alsoC. alreadyD. never8. A. soB. untilC. thoughD. or9. A. placedB. closedC. changedD. fixed10. A. askedB. refusedC. stoppedD. wanted11. A. troubleB. difficultyC. advantageD. difference12. A. angryB. boredC. excitedD. surprised13. A. keepB. countC. collectD. return14. A. similarB. cheapC. softD. magical15. A. bookB. ticketC. giftD. hand【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）D；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是一天上午我为学校晚上的演出卖票。一个家长认为看自己孩子的演出还得卖票太糟糕了。我告诉他学校需要捐赠来帮助买布景和服装。她嘟囔的递给我十美元买两张成人票和一张孩子票。我给她票和零钱。站在她后面的男孩把口袋里所有的硬币放在桌子上，我问他要几张，他说不需要票，昨天晚上他看过演出了。他说昨天晚上到的晚没有找到买票的人，现在买昨天的票。我把钱递给他说当卖票口关了就不用付钱了。他把钱拒绝收钱，他说他知道这个规则，然后离开了。我抬头吃惊的看到刚才买票的女人还在那里，然后她给了我几美元离开了。这个小女孩几乎不知道他给我们两个一个特殊的礼物，它远比钱更有意义。 （1）形容词辨析。句意：我认为我必须为看自己的还在表演付钱是很糟糕的。 awful讨厌的，糟糕的，interesting有趣的；necessary必要的；unless无用的，根据a parent said unhappily. 可知这个父母认为付钱很不高兴，故选A。 （2）短语辨析。句意：学校需要志愿捐赠来帮忙买布景和服装，我解释道。pay for付钱；find out找到，发现；try out实验；call off取消，根据the scenery and costumes （服装）, 可知得买布景和服装，故选A。 （3）代词辨析。句意：但是没有人必须买票。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人，根据 Of course you can have them for free.当然你可以免费得到票 可知此处说的是没有人必须卖票，故选D。 （4）助动词辨析。句意：“哦，我会付钱的。”她都囊着。根据Two adults and a child. She handed me a ten-dollar bill，可知此处说我会付钱的。句子时态用一般将来时，一般将来时的结构will+do，故选B。 （5）代词词辨析。句意：站在她后面的男孩把口袋里所有的零钱倒在桌子上。me我；him他；her她；them他们，根据常识买票是要排队买的，可知此处表示小男孩在这个女人后面，故选C。 （6）疑问词辨析。句意：“多少张？”我问。how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how soon多久以后；how long多久，根据 I dont need tickets, the boy said. 可知我问多少张票。tickets是可数名词，故选B。 （7）副词词辨析。句意：我已经看过这场演出了。perhaps或许；also也；already已经；never从来没有；I arrived late last night and couldnt find anyone to buy tickets from,8 I just walked in.可知表示昨天晚上已经看过演出了。故选C。 （8）连词辨析。句意：昨天晚上我来晚了没有找到人买票于是就走进去。我现在为昨天晚上付钱 的。so因此；until直到才；though虽然；or或者，这两句之间是因果关系，连词用so，故选A。 （9）动词辨析。句意：如果买票口关闭了，你不需要付钱的。place放置；close关闭；change改变；fix修理，根据 I arrived late last night可知是卖票口关了，故选B。 （10）动词辨析。句意：然而，这个男孩拒绝收回这些硬币。ask问；refuse拒绝；stop停止；want想要；根据 I know the11, he said before leaving. “我知道不同”在离开前他说。可知他拒绝收钱了，故选B。 （11）名词辨析。句意：“我知道不同”在离开前他说。trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；advantage优点，好处；difference不同，根据上文 Nobody knows the difference. 可知此处指不同，故选D。 （12）形容词辨析。句意：我抬起头，吃惊地看到先前买票的那个女人孩子那里，手里拿着票和零钱。angry生气的；bored厌烦的；excited激动的；surprised吃惊的，根据常识，买了票就该离开了，但是她还没有，可知作者是吃惊的，故选D。 （13）动词辨析。句意：为什么不拿着这零钱呢？她说。keep保存，count数；collect收集；return返回，根据 She handed me a few dollars and left. 可知是给了我一些零钱，故选A。 （14）形容词辨析。句意：这些布景一定漂亮，并且演出服装不可能便宜。similar相似的；cheap便宜的；soft柔软的；magical魔幻的，这两句之间是顺承关系，根据常识可知布景漂亮，衣服好看，肯定东西不便宜，故选B。 （15）名词辨析。句意：这个小男孩几乎不知道他给了我们两个人一个特殊的礼物他的意义远胜过金钱。book书；ticket票；gift礼物；hand手；此处指男孩所做的事就是给我们的一份礼物，故选C。 【点评】此题考查完形填空。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。4先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项 My parents used to tell me how important the school was for me, but I didnt think so. I didnt pay attention to it. What I cared most was to 1 with my friends. But one thing let me finally 2 what my parents meant. One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring（雇佣）new 3 ! Sir, are you hiring people? I went into the shop and asked. Yes, but you cant be the man who we 4 , the manager answered. He looked at me for a few minutes from head to 5 .Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）? he asked, Or do you have any work 6 ?” I felt so ashamed and frustrated that I didnt know what to say, so I just turned around and left. I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 7 . I must go to school because I cant do a